BMW (Bayerische Motoren Werke Group) is a one of the leading luxury carmakers European automobile industry. BMW was founded on March 7th 1916 by Franz Popp and Max Friz. BMW started out by making airplane engines for German army up until the end of WWI in 1918. BMW in this report will look at BMW’s position in the European automobile industry and it will also analyse the marketing mix, Trends and issues in the industry. BMW based in the German state of Bavaria. BMW is creating and distributing a series of successful, premium-priced passenger cars and motorcycle. In 1928 BMW purchased their first car factory at Eisenach/Thuringia and with it, the license to build a small car call, “Dixi”. Also provides financial service to support worldwide sales and distribution of cars and motorcycles. In 2008 the company sold 1.2 million automobiles under its largest brand-the BMW. Trends and issue in the Industry:
SWOT ANALYSIS
My S.W.O.T analysis will define each of the Bayerische Motoren Werke (BMW) Company’s strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats.
Strengths
BMW group has luxury brands ranges MINI, Rolls-Royce and BMW it’s very popular car so it’s strengths of BMW. BMW current positions in market are very repudiated and loyal so company turnover and trading profit growth are also high. BMW is a reliable brand. BMW has a new technology and world’s leading premium quality of automobile manufacturer so it’s create good reputation of all the customer and company profit are high. BMW is a brand so everyone know that what is BMW so it’s good to launch a new product on market and earn to profit.
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Weaknesses
BMW is brand so it’s know as a leading automobile company and very high prices so normal person has a perception that BMW prices are always high so they can affordable so it’s one of the BMW weaknesses. BMW are luxury cars manufacturer so it’s middle class people not affordable so this one also BMW weakness.
Opportunities
BMW image in market it’s good so if the new product launch it’s good for earning money and increase sales. BMW customer care service are good so if
there any customer need any help and improved a cars so it’s will be consider to new other cars and launch it. BMW release a Miniseries car it’s successful in Europe and the US market so BMW continue with this success they offering a diesel version to be released and it’s really helpful to BMW’s profile and brand value. So it’s good opportunity to release this model to other country. BMW Economy is growing by 2007 2.75 to 3.75 percent and then 2008 and 2009 it’s 2.5 to 3 percent so it’s mean more people purchasing BMWs so it’s good opportunities to cover the uk and other market.
Threats
BMW most of the model are oil and current condition are oil prices going high and high so it’s really one threats for the BMW so maybe they have to launch a Diesel model more than oil car model. Current situation and globalize market governments policies always changes so it’s one of the threats for BMW to due a tax rate and import and export his car model etc. BMW has to always know the current political issues and new legal polices so if the interest going high so it’s will directly effect to BMW cars.
PEST ANALYSIS
Political
In this time budget, Gordon Brown penalize drivers of the eco-friendly cars. In budged he announced that heavy polluting cars would be higher rate of road tax £210 a year. So it’s means BMW has to improved his car petrol engine so it’s performed longer as well as last longer life value. BMW has to always careful about launching new cars and give the proper safety equipments on it. For example BMW manufacture one of their car without any airbags that could be illegal so it’s they always checked all the cars and awarded that safe of the car.
The Essay on Target Customer Customers Business Market
In any market, there are different kinds of customers. They are Core Customers, At-Risk Customers, Non-profit Customers and Spinners. Many a times you find a number of companies that treat customers like kings. A famous example is that of Nordstrom store accepting a set of tire chain from someone who claimed to have bought it from there even though they do not sell tire chains. What most of us do ...
Economic
If the interest rate going high it’s really effect to BMW and other company of sales and profit, it’s means that if the rate going high customer not buying a new cars and not investing any money. So that why BMW decrease the cars price and so not good for the BMW. Currents interest rate is 0.5% so it’s good for the customers to buy new cars. One of the most important point is unemployment, currents situation still many sector reseation period most of the people not doing any job so they not buy any luxury cars and any other item so it’s not good for BMW.
Social:
In current market day by day new fashion and life style will be change so it’s really hard to manage the customer need and what they wants so BMW always care of this which of the product customer really needs and market demand. Population also effect the BMW sales market, if the family size reducing that means they just saving a money and not buying any luxury cars and item so BMW has to control his model price and also look the customer needs.
Technological:
Technologies are more important factor to currents situation for BMW because all the other competitors using a new technology to give a better performance against to other company. And they improved the cars to new materials and developments. If the technologies will be increase its means BMW also promote his model through internet and other media so it’s really helpful increase sales and profit.
Porters Five Forces Analysis
Threats of new entry :
In new company entering an automotive market a massive amount of capital is required. In automobile industry BMW brands are very loyal so any new customer trust to this company and buy a new car. But a new company launch in an automobile industry it’s really hard to manage customer and they needs.
The Essay on Marketing Orientation Market Concept Customer
Introduction Change is recognised as endemic and adaption considered to be the Darwinian condition for survival. Changing needs present potential market opportunities which drive the company. + (Jobber. D. 1995. Page 7. ) Marketers have recognised that marketing is a human activity, which facilitates the aim, of satisfying the needs and wants of consumers through an exchange process. The market ...
Power of buyers :
In automobile industry most of the time prices are fixed. In this industry individual buyers are less power but a large buyer have a bargaining power to lower price level. BMW always buy a bulk not a single to it’s really help to buyers power.
Power of suppliers :
In BMW, powers of suppliers are low because of the high production. If the BMW switching the suppliers then it will be supplier’s power will be high so automobile industry everyone doing a good relation to the suppliers so that the powers of suppliers are low and production of the company going high.
Competitive rivalry :
In automobile industry competitive rivalry is very high. Strong advertising and promotion brand make a different to the product. It’s really easy to buy a new product to customer but it’s really hard to buy a suitable and good quality product.
Substitution:
Substitution are really affect the BMW sales because of the high price of model customer choose the same cars but a low prize on other company etc. Audi TT, Mercedes CLK who fulfill customer need.
Marketing Objective
BMW never publish its aim and objective because of the competition. But in my research I can find some statement the main aim would be:
BMW increase sales growth in all criteria
Profit maximization
Growth into new market
Meeting stakeholder needs
Aim
Objective
Increase Sales Growth in all aspects of BMW
Sales increase from 1.4million to 2 million by 2020.
Motorbike sales increase from 100,000 to 150,000 by 2012
To raise its production capacity in China to 41,000 cars per year.
Profit Maximization
Increase efficiency by 3.3% in the production of cars
Costs savings of £1.6bn by 2012 without cutting jobs.
Profit margins from BMW’s automotive operations should exceed 8% by 2012, up from 6.3% in 2006, Growth into new markets
The Essay on BMW’s Product life cycle
Any product has four stages of life cycle: introduction, growth, maturity, and decline. However, this concept does not quite fit with BMW’s products. Jim McDowell, vice president of marketing at BMW says ” If a product is declining, we would prefer to withdraw it from the market, as opposed to having a strategy for dealing with the declining product,” In other words, Maturity and ...
Research in to new markets
Meeting stakeholders needs
BMW’s share price has been slipping in recent months, so investors want it to find economies of scale and cut costs Cut average emissions by 25% by the end of 2008, in line with a voluntary industry agreement struck in 1998. “www.bmw.com”
BMW has to improved sales and profit to consider this topic and work on it. Marketing strategy
Segmentation
BMW have to identify specific characteristics to improve the segmentation area. In this segmentation BMW has to look at this geographic, demographic, behavioral, and socioeconomic. Market segmentation provides guidelines for company to develop new marketing strategy and diverse product market. BMW three brands BMW, Mini and Rolls-Royce clearly focuses on international market.
Geographic:
In geographical segmentation divided on district, country, village, state, regions. BMW has to choose one particular geographic sector and concentrate on them. Because of the company launce a new product in new area it’s really hard to increase the demand but its easy to sale on old sector. So BMW will have to chances of generating profit and gaining market share in specific market. Geographically, BMW main markets are Europe and North America both are heavily manufacturing and residents are situated to buy upper market.
Demographics:
In this demographics segmentation divide the market into personal characteristics such as: age and family life cycle, Gender and income, race, nationality and generation also include. So BMW has to target to particular market to sell their products. Demographics segmentation is the easiest way to measure the market. Age and family life cycle: customer needs always change to grow and his life style status change so it’s company has to decide which product are better for particular age and their life style. Gender: BMW has to always include this point to launch a new product because of the particular area and gender it’s really help to BMW to increase the sale.
Targeting:
BMW using a particular target specific automobile market, it means different people and BMW give the different cars sector so it’s really help to customer find a his needs and budget cars. BMW divided the different section of the cars to customer demand. Sports convertible (Z3, 3 series and Z4), Executive (3 series, 5 series) super executive (7 series), Touring/Estate (3 series, 5 series), Grand Tourers (Z5), Super sports (M series) and 4X4 (X5).
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This all model BMW launce a different sector and customer needs.
Positioning:
BMW image has a very high to luxury cars, performance, technologically advanced, good quality this are the main factor, so BMW has a good positioning in automobile industry. It’s good for the BMW because of the new company launch a same cars and cheap price but never effect to BMW sales. BMW compete to Mercedes, jaguar, Audi, Lexus so it’s really difficult to manage cars quality and marketing strategy. The positioning of the companies and their brands has been build up over many year sales and customer satisfaction.
Evaluate and Marketing Mix
Marketing mix under for heading often referred to as the 4 Ps: Product, Price, Promotions and Place. Marketing mix is really good important elements of a company plan. So BMW has to consider this point in to his strategy.
Product :
The Most important elements in the marketing mix is company product, because this provides the useful to know customer requirements. BMW have to develop their product into the brand that helps to create a good position on customer mind. If the BMW brand are superiority leads it’s help to high sales, and give the BMW power the premium price. BMW products are very high performance, technologically advanced and luxuries. This will be start middle to prestigious card.