In-Text Citations The first words of the in-text citation should mirror the first words of the source on the References page. Remember the following Never use the URL in the citation. o Never use the first or middle initials of the author (s) in the citation. o Always include the year in the citation. o Always use p. or pp.
for page numbers or para. or P for paragraph numbers with direct quotations. o Include the author’s name or title of the work when no author is listed, year, and page or paragraph number (for a direct quotation) within the parentheses. o Place the punctuation after the final parenthesis of the citation unless it is a block quote. o Follow the rule of punctuation for capitalization of the first title mentioned within the reference. Titles of books and articles: capitalize the first word, the first word following a colon, and proper nouns.
The following examples provide information about how to format in-text citations and the corresponding source on the reference page. University of Phoenix, Student Development Services 1 Table of Contents A book with one author… 3 A book with two or more authors… 4 A book with a group author… 5 A journal article… 6 A journal article from an online database…
7 A journal article from an online database-anonymous author… 8 A newspaper article… 9 A website with no author… 10 A website with an author… 11 University of Phoenix e-text authored by individuals… 12 University of Phoenix e-text that is a compilation of pieces of other works edited by University of Phoenix as a completely new book…
Book Review 8
Book Title: Adolescence The Survival Guide for Parents And Teenagers Authors: Elizabeth Fenwick and Dr. Tony Smith This book is exactly what it says it is a Guidebook or Manual for both parents and teens that offers insight and advice on a wide range of adolescent developmental concerns. Organized into convenient topical sections for both parent and teen readers, the text can be easily consulted ...
13 University of Phoenix rEsource Material… 14 A University of Phoenix simulation… 15 Software… 16 Television Series…
17 University of Phoenix, Student Development Services 2 A book with one authorA book with one author could be formatted in any of the following ways: In-Text Citation Sample 1 According to Venes (2001), three types of influenza are spreading throughout the country. Sample 2 Three types of influenza are spreading throughout the country (Venes, 2001).
Sample 3 Venes (2001) stated, “The types of influenza doctors must prepare for fall into three categories” (p. 106).
Reference Page Citation Venes, D. (2001).
Taber’s cyclopedia medical dictionary (19 th ed. ).
Philadelphia: F. A. Davis Company. In-Text Citation Sample 4 Cleckley (1997) noted that diversity in the classroom prepared young Americans for work in a global society.
Sample 5 Diversity in the classroom prepared young Americans for work in a global society was the idea presented by well-known scholar Bernard Cleckley (1997).
Sample 6 “Because youth have had experience working and playing with children of other races and cultures while growing up, they will be better able to interact with those of other cultures when working within intercultural corporations” (Cleckley, 1997, p. 37).
Reference Page Citation Cleckley, B.
(1997).
Strategies for promoting pluralism in education and the workplace. Westport, CT: Praeger Publishers. University of Phoenix, Student Development Services 3 A book with two or more authora book with two or more authors could be formatted in any of the following ways: In-Text Citation Sample 1 Often, people compare Caldwell and Thomason’s (2004) book to The Da Vinci Code because of their brilliant writing and historical context. Sample 2 The Book of Four has been compared to Don Brown’s The Da Vinci Code (Caldwell & Thomason, 2004).
Sample 3 “An encyclopedia masquerading as a novel, The Book of Four is a dissertation on everything from architecture to zoology” (Caldwell & Thomason, 2004, p. 136).
The Essay on Sample Reference Citation
Science and Technology: Biology Textbook 1 REFERENCES Single – Author Book Berg , L. R. (1997). Introductory botany: Plants, people, and the environment. Forth Worth, PA: Saunders College. Book with Two or More Authors Hickman, C. P. Jr., Roberts, L. S., & Larson, L. (1996). Integrated principles of zoology. Dubuque, IA: Wm. C. Brown. Edition Other Than First (Republished Book) Helfer, ...
Reference Page Citation Caldwell, I, & Thomason, D. (2004).
The book of four. New York: Dell.
In-Text Citation Sample 4 Mandelbroth and Hudson (2004) have combined Mendelbroth’s mathematical framework with Hudson’s knowledge of Wall Street to produce a must-read for any serious investor. Sample 5 For the individual who manages money for a living, one of the best books on the market is The Misbehavior of Markets by Mandelbrot and Hudson (2004).
Sample 6 “This equilibrium market clearing price is automatically interpreted as being the mean of a normal probability distribution” (Mandelbroth & Hudson, 2004, p. 46).
Reference Page Citation Mandelbrot, B. , & Hudson.
R. L. The misbehavior of markets. (2004).
New York: Basic Books.
University of Phoenix, Student Development Services 4 A book with a group authorA book with a group author could be formatted in any of the following ways: In-Text Citation Sample 1 The 9/11 Commission Report (National Commission on Terrorist Attacks, 2004) is one of the most important documents of this century. Sample 2 A very clear mandate was expressed by The National Commission on Terrorist Attacks (2004).
Sample 3 “Investigate the facts and circumstance relating to the terrorist attacks of 9/11, including all agencies, intelligence, law enforcement, diplomacy, immigration issues, the flow of access to terrorist groups, flow of commercial aviation, the role of congressional oversight and resource allocation, and other areas as determined by the Commission” (National Commission on Terrorist Attacks, 2004, p. 14).
Reference Page Citation National Commission on Terrorist Attacks.
(2004).
The 9/11 commission report: Final report of the National Commission on Terrorist Attacks upon the United States. New York: W. W. Norton. University of Phoenix, Student Development Services 5 A journal articleA journal article could be formatted in any of the following ways: In-Text Citation Sample 1 Walker and Schutte (2002) believed that the five areas of team building were not inclusive of all the areas needing attention.
Sample 2 Not everyone agrees with the five areas of team building (Walker & Schutte, 2002).
The Essay on Sample Paper Style Citation Page
CITING RESOURCES FOR WRITING ASSIGNMENTS IN DR. STANSBURY'S CLASSES There are 3 basic types or formats of reference citation: 1. in-text or parenthetic referencing together with an alphabetic or "Works Cited" list at the end of your paper. This usually involves giving the author's name and the page # in parenthesis at the appropriate point IN your essay; then one could go to the alphabetized list ...
Sample 3 “Given sufficient time, a team should be able to surmount any and all challenges to productive activity” (Walker & Schutte, 2002, p. 52).
Reference Page Citation Walker, J. , & Schutte, K. (2002, January).
Practice and process in wraparound teamwork. Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorder, 12 (3), 182. University of Phoenix, Student Development Services 6 A journal article from an online database journal article from an online database could be formatted in any of the following ways: In-Text Citation Sample 1 Daniels (2004) included Garden Restaurants on his list of the 50 best companies for minorities. Sample 2 A list of companies has been singled out as best for minority employees (Daniels, 2004).
Sample 3 “At the Olive Garden and Red Lobster chains, diversity efforts are encouraged from ‘boardroom to dining room” (Daniels, 2004, para. 5).
[Note: No page number was listed in this particular article because of the way the article is written. When no page number is available, count the paragraphs and use the paragraph number, as above. In long documents, you can count the paragraphs of a particular section and indicate that within the citation: (Daniels, 2004, Methods section, para. 3).
Reference Page Citation Daniels, C.
(2004, July 28).
50 Best companies for minorities. Fortune, 149 (13), 136-141. Retrieved October 19, 2004, from Pro Quest database. University of Phoenix, Student Development Services 7 A journal article from an online database-anonymous author An anonymous journal article from an online database could be formatted in any of the follow ing ways: In-Text Citation Sample 1 In its “Corrections” section (2004), Fortune magazine did name the CEO of Rite- Aid who is currently in prison for fraud.
Sample 2 Fortune magazine did name the CEO of Rite-Aid who is currently in prison for fraud (“Corrections,” 2004).
The Essay on Goal and Phoenix Career Services
My Career Plan: Work Culture Preference states that I am an ethical well-resourced expert. Based on over one-hundred questions given that narrow down what I would like in an ideal job setting, I had only the choices of not at all or more likely. Knowing my ideal work culture not only would allow me to benefit my organization to achieve goals but will also allow me to achieve personal goals as ...
Reference Page Citation Corrections. (2004, November 1).
Fortune, 150 (9), 32. Retrieved November 3, 2004, from ProQuest database. University of Phoenix, Student Development Services 8 A newspaper articleA newspaper article could be formatted in any of the following ways: In-Text Citation Sample 1 Herron and Miles (1987) addressed the recent Supreme Court decision regarding promotions based on race.
Sample 2 Efforts have been made regarding racial parity (Herron & Miles, 1987).
Sample 3 The Supreme Court declared “a company may decide to promote an employee on the basis of race under certain circumstances” (Herron & Miles, 1987, p. 32).
Reference Page Citation Herron, C. R. , & Miles, M.
A. (1987, March 1).
Promotion based on race is upheld by Supreme Court. New York Times, p. e 4. University of Phoenix, Student Development Services 9 A website with no authorA website with no author could be formatted in any of the following ways: In-Text Citation Sample 1 The website for the National Osteoporosis Foundation (2004) has many interesting facts about this debilitating disease.
Sample 2 Osteoporosis is a highly preventable disease (National Osteoporosis Foundation, 2004).
Sample 3 The National Osteoporosis Foundation (2004) stated, “Eighty persons of those affected by osteoporosis are women” (para. 1).
Reference Page Citation National Osteoporosis Foundation. (2004).
Fast facts.
Retrieved October 15, 2004, from web Citation Sample 4 Subaru (2004) makes it easy to compare its Outback with another similar car. Sample 5 Subaru currently has five models in its lineup (Subaru, 2004).
Sample 6 “All Subaru Outback models blend the rugged versatility of an SUV with the driving performance and comfort of a passenger car” (Subaru, 2004, P 1).
Reference Page Citation Subaru. (2004).
Subaru previews all-new.
Retrieved November 4, 2004, from web of Phoenix, Student Development Services 10 A website with an authorA website with an author could be formatted in any of the following ways: In-Text Citation Sample 1 According to Copeland (2003), the adaptation required when minorities enter the workplace is a two-way street. Sample 2 Diversity is a positive thing in the workforce (Copeland, 2003).
The Term Paper on Personal Pronoun Text Reference One
TRACING THE PATTERNS. If a speaker or learner of English hears or reads a passage of the language which is more than one sentence in length, he or she can normally decide without difficulty whether it forms a unified whole or is just a collection of unrelated sentences. Cohesion (or its absence) is what makes the difference between the two. "Cohesion is what gives the text texture" (Halliday and ...
Sample 3 “Diversity is emerging as one of the most serious issues in the workplace today, yet most employers are not prepared to deal with it” (Copeland, 2003, Erroneous Assumptions, P 1).
[In a long online document with no page numbers, you can list the title of the section and the paragraph number within that section (see above).
]Reference Page Citation Copeland, L. (2003).
Managing a multicultural workforce. California Job Journal.
Retrieved October 16, 2004, from web Citation Sample 4 According to Nix (2004), no definitive national Christmas tree exists. Sample 5 Apparently, four trees could be the national Christmas tree in the United States (Nix, 2004).
Sample 6 “Four trees touted to be the nation’s Christmas tree” (Nix, 2004, para. 1).
Reference Page Citation Nix, S. (2004).
The Amazon and neotropical rainforest. Retrieved November 6, 2004, from web of Phoenix, Student Development Services 11 University of Phoenix e-text authored by individuals University of Phoenix e-text authored by individuals could be formatted in any of the following ways: In-Text Citation Sample 1 If we create our experience (Paul & Elder, 2002), then we are responsible for our lives. Sample 2 We can control our experience (Paul & Elder, 2002).
Sample 3 Paul and Elder (2002) stated, “For most people, experience is understood as something that ‘happens to them,’ not something they create for themselves” (Chapter 8, p. 131).
[Note: In the e-text, you may need to include the chapter or week to clarify the source.
]Reference Page Citation Paul, R. , & Elder, L. (2002).
Critical thinking: Tools for taking charge of your professional and personal life.
[University of Phoenix Custom Edition e-text]. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. Retrieved November 24, 2004, from University of Phoenix, Resource, GEN 480- Interdisciplinary Capstone Course Web site: web of Phoenix, Student Development Services 12 University of Phoenix e-text that is a compilation of pieces of other works edited by University of Phoenix as a completely new book. A University of Phoenix e-text that is a compilation of other works could be formatted in any of the following ways: In-Text Citation Sample 1 According to the University of Phoenix text (2002), educators need to pay attention to the environment in which learning takes place. Sample 2 Environment can be an important factor in the learning process (University of Phoenix, 2002).
The Coursework on Ethical and moral issues at Phoenix University
The university students are facing many issues in their lives and some of them include depression, stress, relationship difficulties, academic problems, among others. Some of the students are required to learn and at the same time work, integrating these two is not an easy task for them. Some course notes are very difficult to understand and require much discipline in order to assimilate the ...
Sample 3 “As you can see, social learning theorists stress the role of environmental factors in learning, but they acknowledge the importance of cognitive factors as well” (University of Phoenix, 2002, Section 3, p. 358).
Reference Page Citation University of Phoenix (Ed. ).
(2002).
Lifespan development and learning.
[University of Phoenix Custom Edition e-text]. Boston: Pearson Custom Publishing. Retrieved November 26, 2003, from University of Phoenix, Resource, PSYCH/538-Lifespan Development and Learning Web site: web of Phoenix, Student Development Services 13 University of Phoenix rEsource Material Documents listed in rEsource could be formatted in any of the following ways: In-Text Citation Sample 1 According to the University of Phoenix Week Two Overview (2004), we cannot judge other people; we can only judge ourselves. Sample 2 Values and ethics are closely related but different (University of Phoenix, 2004).
Sample 3 “Values or morals can only be judged from within. That is, we cannot look at someone and judge that person’s morals (University of Phoenix, 2004, Values and Ethics, P 2).
Reference Page Citation University of Phoenix. (2004).
Week two overview. Retrieved November 4, 2004, from University of Phoenix, Week Two, Resource.
GEN 480-Interdisciplinary Capstone Course Web site: web of Phoenix, Student Development Services 14 A University of Phoenix simulation University of Phoenix simulation could be formatted in any of the following ways: In-Text Citation Sample 1 In the University of Phoenix simulation (2004), students are allowed to apply theory to practice. Sample 2 A situation providing a dilemma regarding confidentiality allows us to apply theory to practice (University of Phoenix, 2004).
Sample 3 “The three possible candidates all have strengths and weaknesses for this position” (University of Phoenix, 2004, para. 10).
Reference Page Citation University of Phoenix. (2004).
Keeping information confidential [Computer Software]. Retrieved September 26, 2004, from University of Phoenix, Resource, Simulation, COM 525-Advanced Communications Management Web site: web inf o confidential simulation.
html University of Phoenix, Student Development Services 15 Software[Note: Reference entries are not needed for off-the-shelf software and programming languages. In text, give the proper name of the software and the version number. ]Do provide reference entries for specialized software or computer programs with limited distribution. Software could be formatted in any of the following ways: In-Text Citation Sample 1 The strength of ACI (2002) as a real estate appraising software program is its ease of use. Sample 2 Because it is user friendly, many more real estate appraisers are using ACI (2002).
Reference Page Citation ACI-The appraiser’s choice.
(2002).
(Version 0. 0) [Computer software]. Retrieved November 3, 2004, from web aci. asp University of Phoenix, Student Development Services 16 University of Phoenix, Student Development Services 17 Television Series television series could be formatted in any of the following ways: In-Text Citation Sample 1 The Seinfeld series (Ackerman, 1989) presented a major, creative break-through in evening sit-come. Sample 2 The four main characters in Seinfeld represent people whom we all know (Ackerman, 1989).
Sample 3 One of George’s famous sayings to Jerry is, “On some level, I have always been handicapped” (Ackerman, 1989).
Reference Page Citation Ackerman, A. (Producer).
(1989).
Seinfeld. (Television series).
New York: NBC.