The comment that has been purposed is that an author has really only a single
theme and that all works are elaboration’s on earlier themes produced by the writer. Now
this can be made apparent if the works of the late William Shakesphere, or more presently
John Griffin, Steven King, or locally Allison Monroe are looked at. All of which have
written numerous pieces on single themes. Margaret Laurence is yet another author that
conforms to this criteria. She has written a number of books based on the fictitious town
of Manakawa and the parallels between the works is very evident. In The Stone Angel and
“A Bird In The House”, both written by Laurence, the similarities are obvious with
Vanessa resembling a younger version of Haggar, along with similar comments and
situations occurring in both stories, and Grandmother MacLeod and Haggar being the
same character.
The main characters in the two stories personalities resemble one other. This is
obvious when both revealed their desire to express their feelings but held them back
because they felt it would not be appropriate. This is seen in The Stone Angle when
Haggar is talking with Marvin just before he leaves for the war. She reveals to the reader
that she wished she had “beg him to look after himself, to be careful, … to hold him tightly,
plead with him, against all reason and reality, not to go. But I (Haggar) did not want to
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embarrass both of us, nor have him think I’d taken leave of my senses.” (129 The Stone
…).
Vanessa reveals the same feelings of concern when she is walking to church with her
father and explains that she “would of liked to take my father’s hand, as I used to do” (100
A Bird…).
She did not take his hand because she had thought he would think it was a
“babyish gesture” (101 A Bird…).
Both characters inhibition to show their true feelings is
brought out in the last two quotes and on numerous other occasions in the stories. Another
similarity that the two characters have is their feelings towards religion. Haggar as a child
did go to church but quit going after an incident in church with Bram. In her later years
she questions religion, this is seen during one of Mr.Troy’s visits to her house, when he
asked her if she has tried praying to god for help, she replied that she had “never had much
use for prayer, Mr. Troy. Nothing I prayed for ever came to anything” (119 The Stone …).
She goes on to suggest that if god were a “crossword puzzle, or a secret code, it’s hardly
worth the bother, it seems” (119 The Stone …).
This makes it plainly clear that Haggar
does not see any use for religion however in the end, she does turn around somewhat when
she asks Mr. Troy to sing a hymn to her, which causes her to realize what it is that she has
always wanted in life, the ability to rejoice. In “A Bird In The House” Vanessa goes
through the same experiences with religion. She questions it first in church, when she
concludes that “If God did not think that she (Grandmother Connor) was good enough just
as she was, than I did not have much use for His opinion” (100 A Bird …).
She questions
religion again on the walk home with her father when she asked him what he thought about
heaven and hell. After his attempted explanation her response was that “Nothing seemed
to have been made any clearer” (101 A Bird …).
Nearing the end of the story, after an
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"Whistling of Birds" by David Herbert Lawrence is a depiction of the vividness of his writings and his own artistic vision and thought. In this essay he has elucidated the change of seasons- change from winter to spring- in an impressive way by the use of images, similes and metaphors... Winter, as he narrates, brings woe and causes wreck. The intense frost that sustained for several weeks caused ...
argument with Noreen, about her fathers death, she had a momentary “senesce of calm,
almost of acceptance” (105 A Bird …), and she realized that Rest beyond the river “meant
nothing. It meant only silence, forever.” (105 A Bird …).
This acceptance that she felt
was toward her fathers death but because she refers to the hymn, it must also illustrates her
acceptance of religion. The similarities that are prevalent between the two characters are
their inability to express feelings towards others, and the ability to accept religion after a
period of renouncing it.
Besides the characters, these stories have a lot in common such as the plot. Both
stories are about a person’s family and the death of loved ones within it. In “A Bird In
The House” the reader is informed of an uncles death that affected the family immensely
and in the end it is the father that dies and leaves his family to morn him. Because The
Stone Angle is a novel, and not a short story like the other, this makes it capable to
elaborate more on the effects of a member of a family dying. By the end of The Stone
Angle, death is everywhere, it is first seen when the reader is informed that Haggar’s
mother died during her birth, and the continues in to her brother Daniel, father Jason,
husband Bram, son John, and finally in the end the death of Haggar herself. There is also
the common foreshadowing of death that takes place in the stories. The Stone Angle and
“A Bird In The House” both use the symbol of a bird in a house, being a warning that a
death was going to occur within the near future. Another similarity in the two stories is the
use of hymns and songs which are used throughout the stories. These similarities in the
plots can also not be assumed to be coincidence, because they simply happen on to large of
a scale to make this assumption, so the conclusion must be made that it was done on
purpose.
Haggar can also be compared to Grandmother MacLeod. In fact they are the exact
same character. On numerous occasions they both experience the exact same situation and
react completely alike. To begin with they are both elderly woman living with a son. In
The Research paper on Edgar Allan Poe Life Death Stories
Every story that was conceived from the mind of Edgar Allan Poe contained a part of himself on each page. This left the reader with a better understanding of Poe's life. Through his stories and pomes Poe displayed his greatest achievements and his worst disappointments. In this research paper I will reveal facts about Poe's life and define hidden meanings throughout his works. Edgar Allan Poe was ...
Grandmother MacLeod’s first appearance, Vanessa describes her voice to be “like frost on
a windowpane, infinitely cold and clearly etched” (89 A Bird …), this immediately causes
the reader to experience an eerie feeling towards her, causing an immediate disliking for
her. Haggar also has this quality about her, and it is seen in her first encounter with Doris.
Doris had simply came up to Haggar’s room to see if she would like to come down for tea,
and Haggar could not help but put up some sort of resistance towards Doris’ kindness.
She does this by complaining that “Of course, I suppose it would cost to much to make a
second pot” (30 The Stone …).
Both Haggar and Grandmother MacLeod had two sons,
the one they lived with and another that was deceased. In both cases the mothers favored
the deceased son over the one that they live with. They both also had a love for pictures
and decorated their room with photos of their late sons. In both stories we see the two
ladies have to deal with a death in the family, in “A Bird In The House” Vanessa informs
the reader that her grandmother was “never seen crying, not even on the day of my father’s
funeral” (104 A Bird …), however she did appear unsteady and when Vanessa reached out
to comfort her she simply asked Vanessa to help her to her room where she was left,
“sitting in the straight chair beside her bed and looking at the picture of my father that had
been taken when he graduated from medical college” (104 A Bird …).
This refusal to
show emotion in public is identical to the way in which Haggar handled her emotions. This
is seen after Bram’s funeral when Haggar talks of going home and that evening “it was
John who cried, not I” (184 The Stone …).
Both Haggar and Grandmother MacLeod are
also infatuated with appearance Grandmother MacLeod with her sealskin coat with black
fur and Haggar’s silk flowered dresses. There is simply to many similarities between these
The Essay on A Bird In The House 2
The theme of entrapment is evident in Margaret Laurence's A Bird in the House; all the characters in the novel are entrapped. These characters deal with the sense of confinement and the need for escape. Vanessa, Ewen and Aunt Edna all reach personal freedom, however only to a small extent because they are left with the pain of their memories and regrets. Vanessa reaches personal freedom to a small ...
two woman not to conclude that they are in fact the same person.
The statement presented in the beginning of this essay was that an author only had
one theme and all the work done by the author is simply a different approach to the same
theme. By looking at Laurence’s “A Bird In The House” and The Stone Angle, it can be
agreed that this is a true statement on her writing, with the similarities in the main
characters, the plot, and the identical character in both works. However, it has also been
said that everyone has a good book in side or them. With this in mind, it is the very
talented author, like Laurence, that take this one story and recreate it into varies different
stories, all uniquely great, but wonderfully the same.
