AIDS stands for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome. AIDS is caused
by the
HIV virus, the Human Immunodeficiency Virus. Most of the people get
the HIV virus
by having sexual intercourse with an infected person, sharing syringes
(when using
drugs or in cheap hospitals) with an infected person, some are also
born with the
disease or the babies drink the breast milk of an infected woman. Once
a body is
infected by the HIV virus, the human body produces antibodies to fight
the virus. A
blood test can reveal if someone has the HIV disease or not, if he or
she has the
disease, then he or she is HIV-positive. Being HIV-positive is not the
same as having
AIDS, the disease does not have to make the person sick immediately,
it often stays
suppressed for many years. Once the disease breaks out, it slowly
wears down the
immune system making a person very vulnerable to normally harmless
viruses,
parasites, fungi and bacteria, if any of those attacks the immune
system it can make
you very sick and could even prove fatal, these illnesses are called
opportunistic
infections. After your immune system has been seriously damaged the
HIV disease
The Term Paper on Aids In Africa Hiv Virus People
... infected person reside (Caldwell 98). HIV is most well established in sub-Saharan Africa, where 23. 5 million people infected with virus ... such diseases and as a result of these circumstances, it puts Africans at higher risk of contracting the HIV virus. ... Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) on the world. Consequentially, the biological and geographical origins of the HIV virus remain ...
becomes AIDS. A normal, healthy person has 500-1500 T-cells or also
called CD4+
cells in every milliliter of blood, if you have less than 200 CD4+
cells or your CD4+
percentage is less than 14%, you have AIDS. Also if you get an
opportunistic
infection, you have AIDS, the most common opportunistic infections are
PCP
(Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia), a lung infection; KS (Kaposi’s
sarcoma, a skin
cancer; CMV (Cytomegalovirus), an infection that usually affects the
eyes; and
Candida, a fungal infection that can cause thrush, which is a white
film in your
mouth, or infections in the throat or vagina. AIDS-related diseases
also includes
serious weight loss, brain tumors and other health problems, without
treatment
these infections can kill you. AIDS affects every person differently,
some people die
soon after infection, some live normally for many years after
“officially” having
AIDS. Some HIV-positive people also stay healthy for many years even
without
taking anti-HIV medications. Right now there is no cure for AIDS but
scientists are
working very hard to produce an affordable cure for AIDS. There are
drugs available
that can slow down the damage done to the immune system through the
HIV virus.
But for the moment there is no way to get all of the HIV out of the
body. There are
drugs which when taken can either prevent or treat opportunistic
infections, these
drugs work in most cases very well. The newer, stronger anti-HIV drugs
helped
reduce the rates of most of the opportunistic infections, however,
some are still very
difficult to treat.
2) The HIV disease was thought to have originated from an African
native who
received a bloody wound while preparing a chimpanzee carrying a
similar virus (SIV),
this is the so called “cut hunter theory” but recent research proves
that the origin of
HIV and AIDS could have never happened this way. A recent theory was
that the
spread was due to accidental vaccination contaminations and subsequent
The Research paper on Aids And Hiv
... in 1994. Viral opportunistic infections, especially with members of the herpes virus family, are common in people with AIDS (Centers for Disease Control ... (W.H.O. 39). There was an estimated 22.6 million people worldwide living with HIV or AIDS in 1996. About 62 percent of them ... Although more people die of heart disease and cancer each year, AIDS has become the health problem people fear the most. ...
transmission
to African villagers, the oral polio vaccine was on top of the suspect
list since the
vaccine was partially derived from growing live polio viruses in
monkey kidneys that
have historically proven to be contaminated with cancer viruses such
as SV40 – the
40th monkey virus ever discovered – currently linked to widespread
cancer in humans
but this theory could have also never been true due to the fact that
chimpanzees
were not proven to have been used during the manufacture of this
vaccine. Lately Dr.
Horowitz discovered scientific documents and contracts from the
National Institute of
Health proving that chimpanzees, contaminated with numerous viruses,
were used to
produce hundreds of hepatitis B vaccine doses administered to central
black Africans
and homosexual men in New York City at precisely the time other
scientists claim the
outbreak of HIV “punctuated event” occurred, which was between the
1950s- early
1960s.
3) A study from 2001 showed that on the whole world there are 42
million people
up to 49 years old living with AIDS; 37.1 million are adults between
15-49 years of
age and out of that group 18.5 million are women. 3 million children
up to 14 years of
age are also living with HIV/AIDS; all together there are 14 million
AIDS orphans
up to 14 years of age living; there has been 3 million deaths from
people up to 49
years of age due to AIDS; there has been 5 million people newly
infected with HIV in
2001.
Western Europe Map
In Western Europe there are 540,000 infected
adults and 140,000 of the infected are women.
There are 5,000 infected children, 8,000 deaths
due to AIDS and 30,000 new infections in 2001.
Sub-Saharan Africa Map In the Sub-Saharan Africa there are 26 million
infected adults and 15 million are women. There
The Essay on Aids Hiv Infection
... million adults and children infected worldwide since the late 1970 s. No cure or vaccine has been invented to cure AIDS. Many of those infected ... continue to join forces to fight this head on and people will continue to educate and become educated to conquer ... fever, diarrhea, severe weight loss, and swollen lymph nodes. When HIV-infected persons experience some of the above symptoms but do not ...
are 2.6 million infected children, 2.4 million
deaths due to AIDS and 3.5 million new
infections in 2001.
North America MapIn North America there are 940,000 infected
adults and 190,000 are women. There are 10,000
infected children, 15,000 deaths and 45,000 new
infections in 2001.
4) Africa has ideal conditions for the spread of the HIV virus due to
the fact that it is
undeveloped in many areas and many people don’t have access to
hygienic or any
clinics. Many of the infected people also can’t afford the medicines
and therapies used
to fight the disease. Europe and America on the other hand is more
developed and
there are already many hospitals suited to help people with the virus.
Bayer is
developing more affordable drugs to prevent the spread of
opportunistic infections so
that not only the rich people can buy them. Many people all over the
world are
ashamed of having HIV/AIDS and that is why they try and act as if they
were
perfectly healthy and spread the disease on to other people without
being aware of it.
5) Some people don’t want to have anything to do with a HIV or AIDS
infected
person and they get pushed out of the society making their already sad
lives
a very depressive one. Instead of trying to support their children
many parents
abandon their children once they find out that they have AIDS. Some
infected people
get so disturbed that they try to spread their disease to as many
people as they can,
such as in parties where they drip a few drops of their blood in the
drinks and food,
some even run around with syringes filled with their infected blood
and inject other
people with it. My personal opinion is that we should not make the
lives of the
infected people even more depressive than it already is and that we
should act as if
they were normal people to a certain extent. Infected people who run
around infecting
other people who had nothing to do with them should be shot or at
The Term Paper on Does HIV cause AIDS? The AIDS Controversy
"Science is nothing but perception" ---Plato---In the first part of my discussion on the HIV/AIDS controversy, I discussed some of the reasons some people were unwilling to believe that HIV causes AIDS. I did not focus on the scientific community nor did I explain how the science handles data that conflicts with accepted scientific theory. This essay will explore these themes. It will concentrate ...
least be placed in a
asylum, since what they are doing is murder. We should also develop
these less
expensive anti-HIV drugs more quickly and spread them all around the
world to try
and reduce the number of infections.
