Have you ever heard of an animal cell? Well, I you haven’t it is a cell that is found in an animal that consist of multiple organelles. Each organelle has a special job that helps the cell function. This paper will help describe each organelle in the animal cell. 1. Endoplasmic Reticulum The Endoplasmic Reticulum is found in both the plant and animal cells. Endoplasmic Reticulum’s function is to process proteins and distribute them throughout the cell it also manufacture lipids for distribution. 2. Mitochondria The Mitochondria is found in both the animal cell and plant cell.
The Mitochondria’s function is to produce energy (Active Transport) by breaking down glucose molecules in the process known as cellular respiration. 3. Golgi Body The Golgi body is located in both the animal cell and plant cell. The Golgi body’s job is to package materials into small vesicles for transport throughout the cell. 4. Lysosomes Lysosomes are found only in the animal cell only. The Lysosomes job is to get rid of the unwanted waste in the cell. Nucleus The Nucleus is found in both the animal cell and the plant cell.
The Nucleus function is to direct all functions within the cell. 5. Nucleolus The Nucleolus is found in the nucleus in both plants and animal cells. The nucleolus function is to assemble ribosomes which move out of the nucleus and take positions on the rough ER (Endoplasmic Reticulum) where they are critical in protein synthesis. 6. Chromatin The Chromatin is located in both plant cells and animal cells. The function of the chromatin is to package DNA into a smaller volume to fit in the cell, to strengthen the DNA to allow mitosis and prevent DNA damage.
The Essay on Animal and Plant Cell Structures
... the completed tables. Label each structure of the plant and animal cell with its description and function in the tables provided. When your lab ... within the| | | |cell | |7 |Rough endoplasmic reticulum |Synthesizes membrane components and lipids | |8 |Central vacuole |Contains water and waste | |9 | Nucleus |Container of ...
7. Centrioles Centrioles are found only in the animal cell. The function of Centrioles is to produce the cells cytoskeleton which is made up of microtubules and microfilaments. Chloroplast The chloroplast is located only in the plant cell. Chloroplast job is responsible for making glucose in the process known as photosynthesis. The Chloroplast is green due to chlorophyll a pigment that captures sunlight. The chloroplasts live in the mesophyll cells. 8. Ribosomes Ribosomes are found in both plant and animal cells.
The function is to synthesize and make proteins. Ribosomes can be found free floating in the cytoplasm or attached to the ER (Endoplasmic Reticulum).
9. Vacuoles Vacuoles are found in both plant cells and animal cells. The vacuoles function is to store food, water, or wastes. The vacuole that is only found in plant cells is the central vacuole. The vacuoles store water, food, and waste. Vacuoles purpose is to serve primarily as storage units but versatile to perform more than one function. Cell Wall
Cell walls are located only in the plant cell. The function of the cell wall is to support and give structure. The cell wall is made up of cellulose. 10. cell membrane Cell membranes are located in both plant and animal cells. The job of the cell membrane is to control what foes into and out of the cell. 11. Cytoplasm Cytoplasm is found in both plants and animal cells. The job of the cytoplasm is to keep the organelles safe and in place. 12. Nuclear Envelope The Nuclear Envelope is located in both the plant cell and the animal cell.
The nuclear envelope’s function is to send a stream of RNA and other info-carrying molecules to the rest of the cell through nuclear pores. These organelles I have listed are in animals and in plant cells or both. The lists of organelles are very unique and if you have never heard of these organelles and cells. I hope you will learn something from my project. In conclusion, my project is to show the similarities and differences between each organelle in a plant cell or animal cell.
The Essay on Plant cell and animal cell
... in function of vacuoles 4 Pictures of plant and animal cells 5 Video comparing plant and animal cells 6 Types of plant cells 7 References Chloroplasts Plant cells have chloroplast for photosynthesis whereas animal cells do ...
