A committee established by the Senate for a limited time period to perform a particular study or investigation. Select committees might be given or denied authority to report legislation to the Senate. * Standing Committee: Permanent committees established under the standing rules of the Senate and specializing in the consideration of particular subject areas. There are currently 16 standing committees * Joint Committee: Committees including membership from both houses of Congress.
Joint committees are usually established with narrow jurisdictions and normally lack authority to report legislation. Chairmanship usually alternates between the House and Senate members from Congress to Congress. Select Committee on Global Warming POWERS: * Expressed Powers: also known as Enumerated powers. Expressed powers are explicitly granted to Congress to tax and spend for the defense & general welfare of the U. S..
Borrow money, regulate foreign and interstate ommerce, establish naturalization and bankruptcy laws, coin money, punish counterfeiters of money and securities (stocks), establish post offices, grant patents and copyrights, create courts below the Supreme Court, define and punish piracies & felonies of the high seas, declare war, raise and support an army, provide and maintain a navy, make laws governing the armed forces (different from civilian law), provide and call for the militia/National Guard to execute federal laws, organize, arm, and discipline the militia, govern the District of Columbia, provide for the laws necessary and proper for carrying out all other listed powers.
The Essay on The Types Of Committees Within The U.S. Congress And Their Duties
There are four types of committees within the House and the Senate, they are: the Standing Committees, the Select or Special Committees, the Joint Committees and the Conference Committees. Currently in the United States there are twenty one permanent committees in the House, twenty in the Senate and four joint committees. Each committee has several subcommittees that share specific tasks within ...
Implied Powers: implied powers are powers exercised by Congress which is not explicitly given by the constitution itself. They include: supporting public schools, providing welfare programs, public housing, maintaining the Federal Reserve Board, prohibiting discrimination in public places; restaurants, power to draft people into the armed forces, power to limit number of Immigrants to the U. S. , power to establish a minimum wage, monitor Air and Water pollution, and power to regulate monopolies that limit competition. REPRESENTATIVES: Delegates vs. Trustees
Any one sent and empowered to act for another; one deputed or elected to represent; a chosen deputy; a representative * A Trustee is – One to whom something is entrusted to: one trusted to keep or administer something: as a member of a board entrusted with administering the funds and directing the policy of an institution or organization. Obama acts as delegate and trustee for the U. S citizens. SENATE OFFICE: * President Pro-Tempore: appointed by the Senate. The Constitution provides for a president pro tempore to preside over the Senate in the absence of the vice president.