During the 1930s, the Nazis built concentration camps to imprison the parts of the population that they desired. At first the camps were located in Germany, but as the Nazi forces spread across Europe, so did the camps. Eventually the camps were created to murder the European Jews. Every day thousands of prisoners were suffocated in the gas chambers, after which their bodies were burned in the crematoriums. In Auschwitz, the most notorious death camp, approximately 1.5 million Jews were killed. In total about 6 million Jews lost their lives, although not all of those victims died in the death camps.
Many died on their way to the camps or were shot for almost no reason at all. Some people still refuse to accept the fact that the Holocaust really happened. For many the concept of Auschwitz is nothing more then a wildly exaggerated story. There are always people who refuse to accept things no matter what others say even if it is a proven fact. Extermination camps were reality in Nazi Germany. The truth about the death camps far surpasses the average persons imagination. Auschwitz is the largest Nazi concentration and death camp. In Auschwitz II, also known as Birkenau and one of forty-five sub-camps of Auschwitz I, five gas chambers and crematoria were in operation at one point or another.
They used poisonous cyanide gas pellets called Zyklon-B which were manufactured by a pest control company in Germany. Almost five to six thousand people died daily. The ones who were not poisoned and cremated upon arrival, died from cruel labor and starvation. The Auschwitz complex was the site of scientifically planned and efficiently executed genocide during WWII. There are no accurate statistics that were kept, but the estimated death toll at the camp ranges from 1.5 to 4 million. It was not only Jews killed in Auschwitz, but also a large number of Poles, Russian POWs, Roma, homosexuals, Jehovah Witnesses, the physically and mentally handicapped, and other minority groups considered to be a threat to the Nazi party.
The Essay on Concentration Camp Camps Auschwitz People
... death camp is commonly used as a synonym. Between the years of 1942 and 1945 the German Nazi Party initiated concentration camps for all Jews ... is estimated that nearly 1, 500, 000 people alone died in the Auschwitz concentration camp, the majority in gas chambers (Swiebocka 2). During ...
SS camp commander Rudolf Hoss admitted to a minimum figure of 2.5 million deaths at Auschwitz. At his trial a few years after the war, just before his own execution by hanging in April 1947, reflecting back on his part in the genocide, referring to the experiment in the basement of Block 11 and to the initial use of the gas chamber and crematorium 1, Hoss said: At the time I did not think about the problem of killing Soviet POWs. It was an order and I had to execute it. However, I will say that killing that group of people by gas relieved my anxieties. It would soon be necessary to start the mass extermination of the Jew, and until that moment neither I nor Adolf Eichmann had known how to conduct a mass killing. A sort of gas was to be used, but it was not known what kind of gas was meant and how to use it.
Now we had both the gas and the way of using it. I had always been concerned at the thought of mass shootings, particularly of women and children. I was already sick of all the executions. Now my mind was at ease. The largest number of Holocaust victims was the Jews from Europe who lived in Nazi Territory. Birkenau has become the prime symbol of what became known as the Holocaust. About one-third of the estimated six million Jews killed in Nazi extermination camps during World War II were killed at this place.
The Nazis established Auschwitz in April 1940 under the direction of Heinrich Himmler, chief of two Nazi organizations, the SS and the Gestapo. The camp at Auschwitz originally housed political prisoners from occupied Poland and from concentration camps within Germany. Construction of nearby Birkenau began in October 1941 and after August 1942 included a womens section. Birkenau had five gas chambers, which were built to resemble crude showers, and five crematoria used to incinerate the bodies of the, for the most part, unsuspecting victims. About 40 more surrounding camps were established around Auschwitz. These were forced labor camps and were collectively known as Auschwitz III.
The Essay on Auschwitz Gas Chambers 2
... of executing the prisoners in the death camps. One of the ways was by gas chambers. The Nazis would force large groups of prisoners into small ... The second camp of the Auschwitz complex was Auschwitz II or Auschwitz-Birkenau. It was used mainly as a death camp which included five gas chambers ...
The first was built at Monowitz and help Polish political prisoners who had been forcibly evacuated from their hometowns by the Nazis. Jews, deported by rail from all over Nazi occupied Europe, arrived it Auschwitz in daily convoys. Arrivals at Birkenau were separated into three groups. The first group was sent directly to the gas chambers. More then twenty thousand people could be gassed and cremated every day. Prisoners of the second group were spared this initial indignity and forced to perform slave labor in one of the surrounding camps belonging to Auschwitz in industrial factories for companies such as I.
G. Farben and Krupp until they too were worked to death. Between 1940 and 1945 four hundred and five thousand prisoners were recorded as laborers. Of all of these about three hundred and forty thousand perished through executions, beatings, starvation, and sickness. Some prisoners survived through the help of German industrialist Oskar Schindler, who saved about 1000 Polish Jews by diverting them from Auschwitz to work for him. First he had them work in his factory near Krakow and later he had them working in a factory in what is now the Czech Republic. A third group, mostly twins and dwarfs underwent medical experiments at the hands of doctors of which Josef Mengele was chief. The inmates knew him as the Angel of Death. Some parts of the camp we staffed with prisoners, some of who were selected to be orderlies and some were special workers at the crematoria.
Most of the members of these groups were killed periodically to maintain secrecy. Members of the SS supervised the Orderlies and the workers at the crematorium. By the year 1943 resistance organizations had developed in Auschwitz. These organizations managed to assist a few prisoners with their escape plans. Those who escaped took with them news of exterminations, such as the killing of hundreds of thousands Jews transported from Hungary between May and June 1944. In October 1944 a group of crematory workers destroyed one of the gas chambers at Birkenau.
The Essay on Group Member Members Meeting Work
Point 2. Problem: A major problem in groups is members' viewpoints and discussion items are not heard. The member is not considered part of the group so they don't offer any items of contribution. Solution: To overcome these problems the group needs to look at the following points. 1. All members within the group are on the same playing field. The chairperson is only for conducting the meeting and ...
They and their Accomplices, a group of women from the Monowitz labor camp, were all put to death. When the Soviet army marched into Auschwitz to liberate the camp on January 27, 1945, they found about seven thousand six hundred survivors, barely alive, abandoned there. More then fifty-eight thousand prisoners had already been forcefully evacuated by the Nazis and sent to the West on a final death march to German concentration camps. The government of Poland founded a museum at the site of the main Auschwitz concentration camp in 1946 in remembrance of its victims. By 1994, about twenty-two million visitors, or about half a million annually, had passed through the wrought iron gate that to this days bears the cynical motto: Arbeit Macht Frei Work Liberates. Today, in Oswiecim, Poland, there is a controversial disco bar only one-mile from Auschwitz and on the very site of an SS-run tannery in which hundreds of Jewish slave laborers perished.
