Aim
The aim of this unit is to introduce learners to the concept of business ethics and to examine its relevance when considering business objectives and responsibilities.
Unit abstract
Most businesses today are concerned about the impact of their activities on the business environment. Ethical concerns and greater consumer awareness have resulted in many businesses promoting their social values to ensure competitive advantage. Business ethics embraces corporate social responsibility and ethics relating to accounting practices, marketing, human resource management, and production.
In this unit learners will examine the theoretical roots to the background and growth of business ethics. They will look at the different types of ethical issues a business needs to consider and how the development of ethical values impacts on business behaviour. It is important for learners to appreciate how taking an ethical stance affects businesses both internally and externally, including the effects on stakeholders. Learners will explore the social implications of business ethics for a wide range of business activities that affect the organisation itself and the external environment. This will include the ethical stance behind topical issues such as whistle blowing, employment practices, advertising to children, environmental awareness and using new technologies such as genetic modification of food.
The Essay on Business Ethics: Ethical Decision Making And Cases
People must make decisions that are both morally and legally acceptable to the community. In order to make ethical decisions, one must ensure that he behaves in a way that the majority in the society consider good. People should behave ethically without rules and regulations being imposed on them. The society imposes sanctions to those who fail to meet ethical standards and the law punishes anyone ...
Learners will also examine how an individual’s ethical stance impacts on the moral relationship between employer and employee, as well as considering the contractual responsibilities of both parties. This unit will give learners the opportunity to research how a business responds to ethical concerns and assess the extent to which its activities affect its behaviour, whilst ensuring business objectives are met.
Learning outcomes
On successful completion of this unit a learner will:
Understand different ethical perspectives in business
Understand business objectives from an ethical perspective
Understand ethics in workplace relationships
Be able to assess a current ethical issue in a business.
Unit content
Understand different ethical perspectives in business
Ethical perspectives: deontological and teleological ethical theory; developments from these early approaches e.g. utilitarianism and other consequential approaches; early contributions of Kant and Mill; absolute and relative ethics; Institute of Business Ethics
Operational activities: definitions of business ethics; ethical activities; values of businesses; professional ethics
Ethical issues: corporate governance; corporate social responsibility; environment; sustainability; human rights; corruption; trading fairly; legal and regulatory compliance; business practices; working conditions; individual ethical responsibilities
Understand business objectives from an ethical perspective
Objectives: corporate governance; corporate social responsibility; environment; sustainability; human rights; corruption; trading fairly; legal and regulatory compliance; business practices; communicating ethical code
Stakeholders: stakeholders (owners, employees, customers, suppliers, competitors, citizens); conflicts of interest between stakeholder groups e.g. shareholders versus environmentalists
The Term Paper on Business Ethics Test Questions With Answers
... of business ethics that examines business institutions from a social rather than an individual perspective is referred to as: a. decision making for social responsibility. ... should consider acceptance of customary norms as an adequate ethical perspective. c. Teachers should understand that their role is only to tell the ...
Implications: adapting business behaviour; responding to ethical pressures; implementing ethical practices; influence of stakeholders and pressure groups; impact on competitiveness; reputation; public image; ethical trade; value-added; complying with relevant legislation and codes of practice e.g. UK law, EU law; UN Declaration on Human Rights; UN Global Compact; economic activity e.g. location
Understand ethics in workplace relationships
Working relationships: contractual responsibilities; moral obligations in employer/employee relationships; whistleblowing; the psychological contract; good practice in equal opportunities employment; organisational integrity; working conditions; individual ethical responsibilities; individual ethical behaviour
Be able to assess a current ethical issue in a business
Issues: corporate social responsibility; globalisation; cultural imperialism; ecology; environment; fair trade; corruption; animal testing; child labour; carbon footprint; sources of timber; outsourcing; personal attitudes; whistle blowing; contribution of business to the community; ethics in sales and marketing e.g. spamming, shills, product placement, green washing; ethics in intellectual property e.g. software piracy, counterfeiting, peer-to-peer file sharing
Implications: global e.g. environment; corporate e.g. legal and regulatory compliance, policies and practices; individual (employee, consumer)
Learning outcomes and assessment criteria
Learning outcomes
Assessment criteria for pass
On successful completion of
The learner can:
this unit a learner will:
1
Understand different
1.1
explain the background and development of ethical perspectives in theoretical ethical approaches business
1.2
compare and contrast absolute and relative ethics
1.3
explain the ethical issues which can affect the operational activities of a business
LO2
Understand business
2.1
explain how business objectives are affected objectives from an by ethical considerations ethical perspective
2.2
evaluate the implications for a business and its stakeholders to operate ethically
The Research paper on Business+Ethics
Business ethics are mostly defined through cultural perspective of the consumers. When evaluating business ethics of your country, it is very easy to give an opinion based on personal experiences. It would be impossible to evaluate business ethics of countries outside of your country through personal experiences if you have never had one. Recently I was asked to compare the ethical perspective of ...
LO3
Understand ethics in
3.1
assess the role of the company acting as moral workplace relationships agent
3.2
analyse the development of mechanisms for achieving employee involvement and empowerment
LO4
Be able to assess a
4.1
research a current ethical issue affecting a current ethical issue in selected business a business
4.2
report on how the business could improve the ethics of their operations whilst meeting objectives and ensuring good employer/employee relationships
4.3
design a suitable ethical code.
Guidance
Links
There are links between this unit and the management units within this specification.
The unit also links with the National Occupational Standards in Management and Leadership.
Essential requirements
For this unit learners must select an organisation and research its approach to ethical issues. They will require access to websites, newspaper articles and journals in order to conduct their research. Topical case studies will be needed to facilitate group work and discussions.
Employer engagement and vocational contexts
Centres should develop links with organisations such as local businesses, pressure groups and charities that can provide guest speakers to talk on various aspects of business ethics. The centre as an organisation can be a valuable resource both for guest speakers and as a vehicle for topical case studies related to ethical issues. Learners may be able to access information from their part-time jobs related to the organisation’s ethical policies.