A Critical Analysis of the Opening Pages of Chapter Nine from The Go-Between by LP Hartley The beginning passages of chapter nine are illustrative of the plot intensifying and depict a heightened relationship between Leo and Ted Burgess. They are symbolically indicative of the calm before the storm. The written use of imagery, metaphor and symbolism contribute to the novel as a whole and add a richness of meaning. The continuation of natural imagery attributed to Ted allows the reader to once again connect Ted with the natural world; he was usually working in the harvest fields and Leo has a fancy that he was a sheaf. Even colour is used to symbolically trap Ted in the natural world; Standing their the colour of corn. However, our final vision of natural imagery is paradoxical and ambiguous, implying a bitter tone as Ted is seen standing with his gun waiting for the rabbits.
Here the reader is introduced to the weapon. It is significant that the reader makes this link before Leo, thus being able to fully watch and interpret Leos reactions when the weapon has its final use. This somewhat sardonic imagery is followed by more ironic symbolism as the reader hears of Ted being the colour between red and gold. Red alerts the reader to danger and gold a word normally attributed to the sun -or as we are about to hear: Golden afternoons, – is at once inextricably linked with Marion – the symbolic sun, whom people fly to close to and are burned. The fact that Ted is in between the two colours suggests that either way he is doomed and destined to destruction. Throughout the opening passages, time and superstition are portrayed symbolically in a way that suggests the novel was written for the critics.
The Essay on Imagery And Symbolism
Imagery and Symbolism Many authors use imagery to explain or describe sensitive experiences to the text. For instance, visual imagery, which pertains to sight, allows the reader clearly see the events and places in the entire text. Auditory imagery, which pertains sound and in the form of onomatopoeia uses languages like bells chimed and crows (Atwood, 40). Other forms of imageries include ...
The passage starts on a Tuesday which is three days before that fateful Friday. The reader is then informed that Leo three times carries messages between Marion and Ted. It is also significant t notice how during the novel, Leo is three times asked to be a man and how Leo defeats and to a lesser extent gets the better off Ted three times. Also, Leo slides down the straw-stack three times. These are only a few of the vast mentions and metaphorical links to the number three. Three has the essence of a magical and religious number which promotes and provokes superstition in the readers mind.
To Leos horror, when he hands Ted one of the notes, he notices a long smear of blood on the envelope and he cries out. This is a negative portrayal of Leos immaturity and highlights his naievity. It also reminds the reader that Leo is just a child and prompts the reader to regard him in a pitiful and pathetic way. However, the next time they meet Ted again confronts Leo about the blood and ironically and unpredictably Leo laughs as their was a part of me that accepted the blood. This is suggestive of maturity and the reader feels that an essence of adulthood is stirring within Leo.
However these suggestions are at once dismissed when Leo announces; I had a great time sliding down the straw-stack. Just as Ted is in between red and gold, Leo is in between boyhood and maturity. He is lying in the purgatory of life. Leo reminds the reader that he was able to tell (the family) with perfect truth how he had spent his afternoons. This shows that being truthful is of importance to Leo as he exerts a higher level of moral consciousness than many of the other characters.
Leo expresses his dissatisfaction with condescending regard at having been asked to a house where their were children. because he could not readily learn the rules of their games. Rules and games are of reoccurring symbolic importance throughout the novel as Leo is constantly trying to apply the rules of school to life and the rules of the Zodiac to that of reality. It is also significant to note that where something really childish beyond his level of maturity appears he always dismisses it as a game. When Leo fails to understand the concept of spooning he at once attempts to link it with a game, failing yet again to understand that the game of love has no rules. Anticipation and imagery are blended towards the end of the passage when the reader is skilfully guided towards the impressions of dire prediction; I had a fancy that he was a sheaf…
The Term Paper on Bill Bundy Ted Time Sears
Ted Bundy Brian PlourdeProfessor HerringCriminologyMay 1, 2000 The name Theodore Bundy, more commonly known as Ted Bundy, is a household name. Not only is Ted Bundy a household name, it is one that sends chills through the bodies of those who hear it mentioned. This bone gnawing effect is felt more so through those who have daughters away from home, in college. For over two decades now, the ...
the reaper would come back for him. This builds up suspense, preparing the reader for what will happen and promotes a negative premonition. This is similar to when the reader hears of Ted cleaning his gun, which is ominous and foreboding. This links in with the element of superstitions the future is once again being foreseen.
This is sardonic and satirists Leos ability to change the future and cultivate the black arts. LP Hartley is to an extent portraying him self as a self lampoonist. Simultaneously, he is showing that no one can transcend nature, steer fate of its own course to destiny or even cast spells that change the temperature. This adds a tone of pathos to the novel as the reader realises that everything is destined to suffer.
The fact that Leo is told to take the messages draws a parallel to the fact that he is told to play twelfth man. This again suggests that as a cause of fate, he will betray. Ironically Leo does not choose these roles, just as his friendly, naive personality would not chose to betray those dearest to him. He does it because he has been marked out by fate as the Judas of the novel. Anticipation is once again fused with symbolism when the reader hears how everything is cut down. Initially the field is full of corn, then area by area it is cut down until all that remains is the last sheaf (Ted) that the reaper had forgotten.
This is very much suggestive that Ted is next and like the field of uncut corn cannot escape his fate. Leo refers to this time in the novel as the pinnacle of his social life and that they were golden afternoons in more than one sense. It is the climax of his life even though it really only involves carrying messages. This is suggestive to the reader that after this time things will start to go wrong. The readers suspicions are confirmed when there is a second reference to blood: a long smear of blood on the envelope. Once again the future is being foreseen.
The Term Paper on Social Inequalities in Health
This essay will consider why socio-economically deprived older people experience inequalities in health and how the wider psycho-social determinants impinge upon such individuals. The essay will begin by emphasising the social and psychological influences in relation to wealth and age. It will then explore the role of government lead reports such as the Independent Inquiry into Inequalities in ...
Suspense and tension are built up as Leo tries to find a ludicrous hypothesis as to why Marion and Ted exchange their business. He suspects the subject matter to be money; I was thrilled to think I might be… like a bank messenger. This is in a way sardonic because money is in fact the key factor in the situation, it is the fundamental reason why they cannot marry or openly be seen together. Leos relationship heightens and matures in the beginning passages of chapter nine as he reaches a deeper understanding of Teds personality. The fact that Leo draws a parallel with Ted and the natural world – I had a fancy that he was a sheaf – is indicative of his oddly profound understanding of Teds natural side which is slightly ironic when the reader remembers how Leo usually and almost habitually misinterprets peoples feelings and relationships.
Ted aids Leo in his quest for manhood. Acknowledging Leos fear of blood – I cried out – Ted aims to derive a joke from the situation; no blood on this one he said humorously and I laughed. In this way he helps Leo to accept it thus promoting him as an adult. The fact that Leo is capable of placing Ted correctly in the social hierarchy – Marion did not need to earn a living but Ted did. – is representative of Ted showing no social pretensions and conveying his relatively low social stature to Leo in a proud dignified manner. This is again ironic as normally Leo misinterprets peoples social places and confuses himself; Slowly, painfully I said…
Are you Viscount Trimming ham LP Hartley conveys to the reader that Leo and Ted have a complete understanding of each other. Even when Leos wild fantasies try to once again rule his mind; Perhaps they contained money (the notes).
Teds straight forward personality forces him to dismiss it; Behind my instinctive wish to find an imaginary explanation… there lurked a sneaking curiosity… to know the real one. In conclusion the beginning passages of chapter nine portray the continued mutually beneficial relationship, built on trust that is shared between Ted and Leo.
The Essay on Social Order Marion Peter Clinic
One of the basic assumptions underlying any detective novel is a sense of social order. The novelist assumes that the reader agrees that killing people is wrong; it does not matter if the victims are exemplary citizens or odious individuals, it is the mere act of snuffing out another's life that is against the social order. In P. D. James' A Mind To Murder, Nurse Marion Bolam's murder of her ...
Ted needs Leo to act as the go-between for himself and Marion and Leo needs Ted as a moral guide who can put him on the road to manhood.
