Hale arrives in Salem he acts as a confident, naive expert on witches, and unknowingly encourages the girls to lie by putting words into their mouths. Near the end when the truth has been exposed, Hale with so much blood on his head pleas: I come to do the Devil work. I come to counsel Christians they should belie themselves. There is blood on my head! Can you not see the blood on my head! (Miller, 131).
For Reverend Hale the witch hunt in Salem is the scene of a moral journey as he eventually makes a complete turn in thoughts as he is forced to see certain realities. At the start of Reverend Hale s metamorphosis he is sure of himself and of his belief, in witches, that he even inadvertently eases their lying. When Hale arrives with half a dozen books at Parris house he is described as, Coming into Salem now, Reverend Hale conceives himself as much as a young doctor on his first call. His painfully acquired armory of symptoms, catchwords, and diagnostic procedures are now to be put to use at last (36).
Hale completely believes in his work, and he thinks that he is going to be doing some legitimate work. At this point when he meets Parris and the girls who have been bewitched he encourages them to talk about their being bewitched, and puts some words into their mouths, but he only does this because he really believes in witches, and believes the girls stories.
The Essay on Witchcraft I Tituba Black Witch Of Salem
Witchcraft-the power or practices of witches" Webster's New World Dictionary. Witchcraft is a term which sprouts many different meanings. As stated above, it is attributed to witches. But what is a witch? Probably an evil haggish-like women who has signed a pact with the devil if we think of it in the English sense. So witchcraft must be evil doings; putting curses on people to make their life ...
This back fires however, and helps the girls with their lies. Soon after the trials begin Hale begins to have doubts in the girls. After a few days of court Hale visits several households without the courts authority, and when he arrives at Proctor s house he is said to be: different now-drawn a little, and there is a quality of difference even of guilt about his manner now (62).
Hale has seen respectable people being charged, and this has flickered a doubt in his mind. At the end of the talks Proctor states: And why not, if they must hang for deny in it There are them that will swear to anything before they ll hang; have you never thought of that (69).
Hale knows that people will confess to anything to avoid being hanged, and he is deeply troubled when he learns of Abigail s motifs for revenge. Respected people have told Hale that the trials aren on-sense. He has tried to find holes in these people s reasoning, so he can be reassured he hasn t made a big mistake in his aiding of the conviction of these people, but their reasoning is completely logical. Hale becomes more aware of the truth near the end of ActI I, when Giles Corey and Francis Nurse report that their wives have been taken away. Reverend Hale is surprised, but disturbed by the news because he thought of Rebecca as surely being innocent when he met her. He says that, if Rebecca Nurse be tainted, then nothing s left to stop the whole green world from burning (71).
Hale then tries to explain her arrest by saying (in great pain): Man remember, until an hour before the Devil fell, God thought him beautiful in Heaven (71).
At this point Hale hopes the trials are legitimate, and tries to account for unusual happenings, but things just do not add up. The nail is put in the coffin in terms of Hale realizing the truth when Mary Warren appears atthe court to testify against Abigail and the other girls who are making up stories. After Mary s testimony, and Proctor s eventual confession of lechery, Hale, who has watched the proceedings with increasing frustration, finally must listen to his conscience, and he quits the court. Here is the passage where Hale finally comes to his senses and quits the court, after proctor has been charged with witchery. Danforth: Marshal! take him and Corey with him to the jail! Hale, starting across to the door: I denounce these proceedings! Proctor: You are pulling Heaven down and raising up a whore! Hale: I denounce these proceedings, I quit this court! He slams the door to the outside behind him.
The Term Paper on Executive Branch Court People Government
Democracy is a Greek word meaning "rule by the people." The idea of a democratic government began in Greece in 700 B. C, about twenty-five hundred years ago. Rome was so large that not everyone could play a role in government so the Roman citizens elected representatives to speak and act for them. This form of government was called a republic. The United States has a representative form of ...
Danforth, calling to him in a fury: Mr. Hale! Mr. Hale! (119-120) At this point the truth is evident. Hale cannot deny his previous errors of judgment anymore.
The reader is aware of Hale s 180 degree turn of ideas at the end of the play when Hale, is pleading withthe prisoners, who will be hung, to confess because he has so much blood on his head. Infact because of Proctor initial fastidious actions, the whole trials have resulted. I agree with Gerald Weales on this point. He states: There is such a character in the play-the Reverend John Hale, the witch expert, who breaks under the strain of the trials-and one can make a good case for Hale as the protagonist of The Crucible (Weales, 343).
Hale may have acted as the protagonist, but his moral journey is not only interesting, but it also emphasizes the fact that no witchery is involved in this town. As he breaks under the strain of the trials, as Mr.
Gerald Weales stated, Hale s character changes every time he sees another reality. These realities include the fact that respected people are being put away, or the fact that Abigail may be using the court for revenge, or the fact that anyone would admit to witchery rather than being hung. Every time Hale sees one of these realities his original surety lessens until he must consider the fact that the whole thing may be a hoax, and finally when he realizes the truth it is too late to do anything about it. Hale s characters still good. He is not like Danforth or Hawthorne who see the truth but do not want tobe juste to save their reputations. Hale isn t afraid of admitting that the deaths will be his fault.
He knows he made a mistake and tries to straighten things out because he feels guilty. Hale s moral journey also helps put in context the fact that the judges opinions were unchangeable even with a witch expert to argue them, and also helps emphasize the fact that it was so evident that these people were innocent that even Hale who was so sure of himself, had a complete change of ideas.
