Children with disabilities Children with disabilities are defined as children who are limited in or unable to perform age-appropriate social roles because of a chronic physical or mental health problem. Because a disability entails extraordinary expenses and services such as respite care; equipment and medications needed for health, mobility, seeing, hearing and learning; as well as sensitive and responsive social services throughout life, resources must be made available so that families can access the services and equipment they need. The cost of these services being so prohibitive, our broader society must take responsibility for providing adequate support to families. Estimatedly, one in five U.S. children is considered to have special health care needs and families can barely meet their burdens. A survey by the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS), a nationally representative survey demonstrated that the costs of meeting the care needs of children with chronic or disabling conditions are disproportionately high relative to typically-developing children.
It showed that the 7.3% of US children with disabilities used many more services than their counterparts without disabilities in 19992000. The largest differences in utilization were for hospital days, nonphysician professional visits, and home health provider days As a result of their greater use, children with disabilities also had much higher health care expenditures ($2669 vs $676) and higher out-of-pocket expenditures ($297 vs $189).[1] The skewed distribution of out-of-pocket expenses found in this and earlier studies indicates that the financial burden of childhood disability continues to be shared unevenly by families. Low-income families are especially vulnerable to burdensome out-of-pocket expenses. Additional efforts are needed to protect these high-risk families. Although Health insurance provides a great amount of protection against financial burdens, low-income families still experience greater financial burdens than higher income families. Compared with children who live in the highest income families, children in low-income families had 59% lower out-of-pocket costs.
The Term Paper on Children with Disabilities and Their Shot at Education
... class or even cause the child’s disability. For one, an impoverished family can’t afford regular check ups ... fact that these people occupy jobs whose services or products they can’t even buy. This ... measures in a classroom setting because of health risks of aggressive behaviors. While inclusive setting ... institution, they ought to be paid much higher than normal teachers. A participatory classroom setting ...
Insurance status is also closely related to family income. Investing in education for children with disabilities is not worthwhile from an economic point of view.This argument is an opinion that is based on bias and ignorance but it is widespread and contributes to an attitude of neglect and marginalization towards children with disabilities. Investing in underprivileged young children yields high economic returns. Schooling increases their capabilities and their ability to work, increases the productivity of schools and leads to less crime, teenage pregnancies and dependence on benefit payments. It increases income and promotes social cohesion. For every dollar invested in them, there is a return of an additional 15 to 17 %., says James Heckman, winner of the 2005 Nobel Prize for economics and a Professor at the University of Chicago.[2] Programs should see that disabled children and society should reap the rewards of educating them and that the children and families receive all benefits from the schemes for their welfare. Bibliography [1] -Paul W.
Newacheck, DrPH*, Moira Inkelas, PhD and Sue E. Kim, PhD, PEDIATRICS Vol. 114 No. 1 July 2004, pp. 79-85 , Health Services Use and Health Care Expenditures for Children With Disabilities http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/cgi/content/ full/114/1/79 [2]- Dutch Coalition on Disability and Development , – March4,2006,,Economic benefits of education for children with disabilities under debate http://www.dcdd.nl/default.asp?2904 Kenneth Eklindh, Senior Programme Specialist at UNESCO, France (www.unesco.org).
The Essay on Economic Benefits Of Sweatshop Labour
Sweatshops are typically associated with inhumane treatment of the working poor, and people without choice of work and labour conditions. The general consensus of the global community is that sweatshops are unprincipled and unacceptable. An economic analysis of the economics of sweatshops identifies their benefit to the economies of developing nations. Globalization has caused an increase in ...
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