Grace Liu Section 02 Pls c 118 From its birth in 1918 to its death in the 1990’s, Yugoslavia has always been a whole. Yugoslavia was kept together by it’s diplomacy and their good reputation and achievements during the administration led by Tito. As a result of his death, neighbors that lived in peace for decades turned on each other, ethnic hatred was occuring and republics were declaring independence one after the other. The country was gradually falling apart.
There were many reasons for the breakup of Yugoslavia but one of the most important one was realism which basically deals with politics. Realism played an important role because equal power was never distributed in Yugoslavia and there was a struggle of power. Tito’s liberalism relieved a large amount of criticism from the USSR, especially, Joseph Stalin. Stalin, responded by cutting all ties between Yugoslavia and the USSR.
Because of this, Tito wasn’t obligated to follow Soviet policy, and because of that Yugoslavia was no longer being funded by the USSR. This lack of financial support posed a huge threat to Yugoslavia’s survival. It was only after Tito’s death in 1980, that the world began to realize his true significance. Tito had controlled Yugoslavia for 35 years. During that time, his prestige and remarkable diplomacy held the country together. The Yugoslav Army played a disastrous role not only as an enforcer of political decisions but as an independent.
In Tito’s time, the army had only a subordinate role. In those days, the Communist Party and the army were the glue that held the country together. When the Communist Party separated, the army remained the sole power that guaranteed the union. After the secessions, it became an army without a country. With Tito’s death in 1980 and the death of the Communist party in 1990, the national army was cut adrift with an idea with no one to control it.
The Essay on ‘Lions led by donkeys’ How accurate is this assessment of the British army on the western front in the First World War?
How accurate is this assessment of the British army on the western front in the First World War? The statement ‘lions led by donkeys’ means that there were brave soldiers led by incompetent generals. The statement blames the generals for the number of lives lost, although England did eventually win. The statement is therefore untrue as the generals fulfilled their duty as their army and country ...
They eventually made themselves powerless. The most significant reason for the disintegration was the re introduction of nationalism. Because Yugoslavia was created after self-determination the Serbs saw an opportunity to create a new slavic nation. Serbs saw in the idea of Yugoslavia the opportunity to have all Serbs living in a single state, and in addition, gathering around them the other nationalities in such a way that Serbs would play the dominant role.
They saw Yugoslavia as their state in its entirety and assumed that the territories of the other nationalities were, like their own, a part of the Serbs’ Yugoslavia. The Serbs, took pride in the power and position of the Yugoslav state and assumed that the others shared this feeling. Nationalism was the main cause of war. Because Yugoslavs assumed an ethnic nationalism. Through a realistic perspective, all the republics should have remained united under a single, coherent national identity. Instead, under the influence of political elites, the republics chose to pursue a policy leading to weakness.
There were many reasons for the disintegration of Yugoslavia such as nationalism and realism. The Yugoslav Army played a disastrous role not only as an enforcer of political decisions but as an independent. The most significant reason for the disintegration was the re introduction of nationalism.
