The current economic situation of third-world nations is in part the result of low levels of development, their backward industry, and old-fashioned agricultural methods. It is understandable why their economies have leftovers of colonialism. The third-world nations, with 70 per cent of the world’s population, survive on only 30 per cent of the world’s GNP. Their per capita income is only one-twelfth of that of the other countries, and the divergence is still rising. At the recent UN conference of the least-developed states, in Paris, the Secretary-General of the United Nations, Javier Prez de Cullar said: “in the past decade, the social and economic situations in the most undeveloped nations worsened, GNP per capita decreased and the amount of foreign trade was only one percent of that of world trade.” In addition, though these countries contain and fabricate the main portion of the world’s energy and raw materials, three-fourths of the oil supply, one-third to one-half of the world’s most significant non-ferrous metals and many other minerals, they only utilize a small piece of their wealth for themselves, most of these materials satisfying the needs of the developed countries for energy and raw materials. Even though developed countries and third-world nations are both responsible for global environmental degradation, there are profound differences between the way each has contributed to that degradation.
Underdevelopment and lack of environmental sensitivity are the main explanations for third-world contribution to environmental problems. The underdevelopment results from the prolonged colonial plunder, control, exploitation, and oppression to which they have been subjected. Consequently, their natural resources and environments were seriously harmed and wasted. Nowadays, because of the combined effects of a weak economic base, irrational economic structures, a low level of science and technology, overpopulation with no sign of progress, as well as heavy domestic and foreign indebtedness, these countries are not capable to sustain the financial and technological burdens needed to substantially improve the environment. Although they have achieved independence, in order to survive, some of these countries have no alternatives but to interact with the environment in a disparaging manner. This result is inevitable because in balancing the economic viability of a country against the need to protect the environment, the former will invariably win.
The Essay on Third World Countries
World' Countries today? Who should be held responsible for these problems? Why? What has Canada done to help 'Third World Countries'? There has always been a dominant country in the world that sets the economic standard throughout powerful countries. Canada has always been a top rated economic country, usually behind the United States and other large Commonwealth countries. Starting back in the ...
Additionally, as the international environment continues to deteriorate, the third-world states will be less and less able to clean up their own environments. This is further convoluted by the indifference of the developed countries in regards to the developmental problems of third-world countries. For instance, several delegations at the ninth session of the Governing Council of the United Nations Environment Program, in May 1981, called attention to the problem of “hazardous chemicals being exported to developing countries” and “to the need for co-operation with relevant international programs, particularly the International Program on Chemical Safety. The formulation of any international environmental legislation by the world community must be based on the principles of the enduring sovereignty over natural resources of states, in addition to the five principles of peaceful coexistence. The economic and social facility of the third world, as well as its individual problems and needs, must be considered at all times. We must also respect the sovereignty of third-world states and protect their material interests.
The Term Paper on The Influence Of The International Politics On The Internal State
The Influence of the International Politics on the Internal State Politics on the Example of the Peloponnesian War The Peloponnesian War, a war between Greek cities started in 431 B.C. It was more lengthy and destructive than any Hellenic or barbaric war that had preceded it. In the fifteenth year of Peloponnesian War the former allies of the Persian War Sparta and Athens turned against each other ...
Sanctioning third-world nations is unwanted and ineffective. International treaties have been negotiated on the strength of equality and they have established international commitments that should be abided by and implemented at the public level. I am convinced that a vast number of third-world nations will play an leading role in the creation of international environmental legislation and its implementation, thus making an even greater contribution to the protection of the earth..
