MacArthur was a famous general. He served in the United States Army for almost fifty years he receives high honors. He won many victories. He was a controversial man because of his personality. He was an actor as well as a soldier.
General Douglas MacArthur was born in Little Rock, Arkansas on January 26, 1880. . He was born in the barracks because his father was an army officer who fought for the union during the civil war. 1922 he was married with rich women, Henrietta Louise Cromwell brooks. Douglas Macarthur first went to West Point in 1899 because he also wanted to be in the military. 1903 he graduated from West Point with the highest grades ever in the schools history. He achieved the high honor 1st caption. After graduation from West Point he became a 2nd lieutenant of engineer. He helped his father. In 1913 he joined Roosevelt’s war Department staff. He participated in the U.S Occupation of Veracruz, Mexico in 1914. In World War I he earned two distinguished service crosses and seven silver stars.
One reason Douglas MacArthur was very important was because of all his awards for World War I. He returned from Germany to the United States in 1919, and he became superintendent of West Point. He was the youngest man with that job. He became army chief of the staff in 1930. He was youngest man with that job. Also His biggest mistake was the attack on the Bonus Army. In 1932, a group of United States World War I veterans started a protest in Washington D.C. They were called the Bonus Army. It was during the Depression and they didn’t have jobs. They wanted early payments for veteran’s bonus. The police tried to get rid of marches but there were shootings and injuries. Macarthur put on his best uniform and he wore every medal he owned. He got on a white horse to lead his troops. He drove the help marcher’s out with bayonets, sabers, rifle fire, and tear gas. He attacked the marcher’s wives and children. He became very unpopular after this. It was worse because Hoover had ordered him twice to not enter the Anacostia flats camp.
The Essay on Douglas Macarthur General Army War
... of the allied Expeditionary Force in France. After the war MacArthur became superintendent of West Point. In January of 1930 he was promoted to ... York speaking out on political issues. General Douglas MacArthur died at Walter Reed Army Hospital on April 14, 1964. He was 84 ... years old. Before burying him in Norfolk, Virginia, MacArthur's body lay in state ...
Lot of people didn’t like MacArthur because they thought he wanted to control the government. He went to the Philippines and made a Philippines army. His Philippine army fell apart in the Japanese attacks in December 1941. He went to Australia and lead Americans forces to victory in the southwest Pacific. In Australia, MacArthur made a plan to get back Philippines islands and defeat the Japanese. Japan surrendered to United States on September 2, 1945 after the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. MacArthur was in charge of the occupation Japan. Many people thought this MacArthur was greatest achievement. He did not impose military rule. He let them write the laws, and carry them out. He just made suggestions. When talking about his relationship with he said “This mutual respect becomes the foundation of the basic esteem our two peoples came to have for on another”. Another big achievement was MacArthur getting the Japanese to rewrite of war into their new constitution.
After his success in Japan he returned to the U.S. he thought about running for the presidency of the United States. In 1950 the Korean War started. Seventy-year old MacArthur was in charge of U.S defense. He went to North Korea, but the Chinese attacked and defeated them. MacArthur told President Harry Truman to declare war on China and use nuclear weapons against China. President Harris Truman didn’t want to start a third world war. So President Harris Truman dismissed MacArthur. Some people thought Truman dismissed him because he had questioned the president in public. Truman became less popular because of this.
MacArthur was greeted nicely when he come back to the United States but his career in the army had ended in humiliation. He lived for12 more years in New York City. He didn’t appear very much, he visit the Philippines in 1961. He died at Walter Reed Army Hospital in Washington on April 5, 1664. He finished his book of memories a few months before he died.
The Essay on Truman President War Biography
During his few weeks as Vice President, Harry S Truman scarcely saw President Roosevelt, and received no briefing on the development of the atomic bomb or the unfolding difficulties with Soviet Russia. Suddenly these and a host of other wartime problems became Truman's to solve when, on April 12, 1945, he became President. He told reporters, 'I felt like the moon, the stars, and all the planets ...
MacArthur had a strong personality. He always was locking for attention though his speeches and his cloths and his actions. It may have been the reason he never become president. His service made a large impact. On American then and now he helped make Japan government the way it is today.
Works Cited
Graybar, Lloyd J., and Grayber Lloys J. “Douglas MacArthur.” Great Lives from History: The Twentieth Century (2008): 1. Biography Reference Center: EBSCO. Web. 2 Sept. 2011.