hat have they learned since the quake quite allot. The fault moved in a fashion that geologists of the time did not expect: it moved horizontally, the southwestern side slipping to the northwest, relative to the southeastern side. “The 1906 earthquake marked the dawn of modern scientific study of the San Andreas fault system.” (USGS) When the 1906 earthquake struck scientist set forth to make observations on effects of the quake. The final report published in 1908 (commonly known as the Lawson Report) was a compilation on detailed reports. Today this document remains in highest regards among seismologists, engineers and geologists. It is said to be a benchmark for the future, and integrated investigation into the effects of earthquakes in the U.
S. Reid also on the Lawson commission, and his “theory of elastic rebound” are significant observations in earthquake research. Although one would think that the Bay Area with it’s history of plate tectonic motion would be well prepared for the next quake. But, a powerful quake struck the Bay Area October 17, 1989.
Damage for this San Francisco Bay Area quake are close to 4 billion. The quake is said to have been a record in deaths. Due to the hazard that earthquakes cause, a hazard consultant becomes a critical part of producing a earthquake safe environment. In a nuclear facility that in itself is a danger, an honest and through examination of the facility is important.
The Term Paper on Earthquake Resistant Design
EARTHQUAKE An earthquake (also known as a tremor, temblor or seismic activity) is the result of a sudden release of energy in the earth’s crust that creates SEISMIC WAVES. Earthquakes are measured with a seismometer; a device which also records is known as a seismograph. SEISMIC DEFORMATION When an earthquake fault ruptures, it causes two types of deformation: static; and dynamic. Static ...
Their are different procedures that different industries have to adhere to. Nuclear facilities most likely rate first on facility that must be well equipped to handle an earthquakes. These are the procedures that hazard consultant must go through when reviewing different nuclear sites. Ritchie, David. The Encyclopedia of Earthquakes and Volcanoes. Facts O File, Inc 1994 Lomnitz, C inna.
Fundamentals of Earthquake Prediction. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. , 1994 Gordon, Thomas and Max Morgan Witts. The San Francisco Earthquake. City, S tien and Day, 1971 Stienbrugge, V. Karl.
Earthquake Hazard in the San Francisco Bay Area: Continuing Problem in Public Policy. Berkley, University of California Berkley Printing Department, 1968 Greely, A. W. , “Special Report of Maj. Gen. Adolphus W.
Greely, U. S. A. , Commanding the Pacific Division, on the Relief Operations Conducted by the Military Authorities of the United States at San Francisco and other Points”, 1906 Hansen, Gladys, and Condon, Emmet, , Denial of Disaster: The untold story and photographs of the San Francisco earthquake and fire of 1906. San Francisco, Cameron and Co. , 1989.
