1“Euthanasia is a deliberate act that causes death undertaken by one person with the primary intention of ending the life of another person, in order to relieve that persons suffering”. The history of euthanasia and assisted suicide starts from Ancient Greek, physicians used to perform frequent abortions, voluntary and involuntary mercy killings. People supported voluntary death and physicians often gave their patients the poisons on their request. The ancients supported the voluntary killing, if it was done for the right reasons. Jewish and Christian thinkers opposed suicide as contradictory with the good of mankind and the responsibilities to God. For almost 700 years or even more than that, the American common law practices punished the people who assisted others in suicide.
2“For centuries, euthanasia had normally been understood to mean the process whereby the relief of pain for the dying was the best way to ensure an easy death. However, that changed in the late nineteenth century when euthanasia acquired its modern connotation. For the first time in history, people began defining it as actual mercy killing”. In 19th century people of America considered euthanasia and assisted suicide as rebellion against God’s will. By 1920s euthanasia was not a secret anymore, newspaper published the stories about it and motion picture also released a movie on the topic. Dispute against mercy killing caught fire in 1930s and these years proved to be essential juncture in the history of euthanasia in America. 3“Speaking openly about death and dying had become fashionable and a majority of Americans (53 percent) believed that doctors should be allowed to end the lives of terminally ill patients by painless methods if the patients and their families requested it. An even larger majority (62 percent) supported the right of terminally ill patients to refuse unwanted medical treatment”.
The Term Paper on Physician Assisted Suicide People Patient Death
... through euthanasia and suicide' (x).Some people have even gone as far as believing that euthanasia is the only merciful thing to do when patients ... become fearful of the idea of their physician killing their fellow patients. Who's to say that the doctor won't try to ... Press, 1997. 69-85. Department of Human Resources. Oregon's Death with Dignity Act: The First Year's Experience.Oregon: Oregon Health ...
The euthanasia dispute was not only growing roots on the side of the Atlantic, but it also had a contradictory impact in Britain. A bill to legalize euthanasia was also kept before the British House of Lords in 1936, but it was rejected. 4“Many advocates of euthanasia, while they value human life and respect it within given parameters, do not view it as having any intrinsic value, mystery, or meaning”. Many people, institutions and NGOs have tried to legalize euthanasia and assisted suicide but they have failed in their attempt. These failures happened because of the ethical values in every society, people in every society view ethics as important as anything else.
5 “In a then-unique example, the Northern Territory of Australia enacted a bill in 1995 to legalize euthanasia; this legislation was subsequently overruled by the Australian Commonwealth Parliament”. Assisted suicide is the most discussed topic in medical ethics and is widely contradicted. 6“Calling for the legalization of euthanasia could be a way of symbolically taming and civilizing death”. In Netherlands after years of controversial debate euthanasia and assisted suicide were legalized. Approximately 130000 people die in Netherlands and 49000 of them spend their last stage on life supporting machines. So the commission sat to analyze if the dose of morphine should be increased or assist in suicide or actually kill the patient. Some empirical studies were conducted on these medical cases and then the practice was legalized.
7“Fear of being left in pain is one of the major forces giving rise to calls for euthanasia. We need to compare killing people in pain and killing the pain, but not those who suffer from it. In some cases, euthanasia is proposed or used (as it sometimes is in the Netherlands1) as a substitute for compassionate and adequate treatment for pain”. Some of the thinkers and writers propose that euthanasia and assisted suicide are not the bad things to practice. They think this act can be practiced to reduce the pain of a patient on life supporting machines. 8“Euthanasia is one means of stopping the apparently unstoppable”. They think that providing life supporting machines to the dying patient is like increasing the pain of living, so why not provide him/her the relief from pain. Some of the people also support their views and create organizations to support euthanasia and assisted suicide.
The Essay on The Legalization of Euthanasia and Assisted Suicide
... require continuous support (Euthanasia and physician assisted suicide, Regulating euthanasia, par 1-3). Secondly, the act of euthanasia or assisted suicide would ... of euthanasia or assisted suicide for the particular case. These conditions will allow for the legalization of euthanasia and assisted suicide, ... met before euthanasia can occur. It is necessary for families to understand the pain of being ...
Robert F. Weir expresses his views like this: 9“There are conventionally two philosophical approaches to the morality of euthanasia and PAS (physical assisted suicide).
One of them tries to show that those actions are intrinsically wrong – that is even when some or all of the consequences are beneficial. The other approach attempts to demonstrate that consequences of PAS can be harmful either directly or immediately or they would immediately lead us down to that famous slippery slope”.
One of the famous cases of PAS is the case of Terri Shiavo Terri Schiavo had been brain damaged since 1990 when, aged 26, her heart stopped beating temporarily and oxygen was cut off to her brain. In 1998, her husband Michael Schiavo filed a petition to have her feeding tube removed, after a long court battle between Terri’s parent and husband court ordered to remove the feeding tube of Terri and on March 31st she died 13 days after her tube was removed. 10“Some scholars in the field of religious studies, such as Paul Nathanson, put forward an interesting case for the vitality of secular religion the result favors a pro-euthanasia position, because a loss of the sacred fosters the idea that worn out people may be equated with worn out products; both can Then be seen primarily as disposal problems”.
What ever can be said or heard, a human mind can’t accept the fact that someone should be killed even when on a life supporting machine.
The Research paper on Euthanasia 10
ASSISTED SUICE AND EUTHANASIA Assisted Suicide the act or practice of helping in taking the life of one who willfully wants to die. Just by definition alone it becomes painfully obvious; this is going to be a controversial subject. A term that goes hand and hand with assisted suicide, one in which I will be discussing at great length is Euthanasia. That is the act or practice of killing or ...
Reference
1. Somerville, Margaret A. (2002).
Death Talk: The Case against Euthanasia and Physician-Assisted Suicide.
Montreal, PQ, CAN: McGill-Queen’s University Press, p106.
http://site.ebrary.com/lib/staffordshire/Doc?id=10132754&ppg=126
2. Dowbiggin, Ian Robert. (2003).
Merciful End: The Euthanasia Movement in Modern America.
Cary, NC, USA: Oxford University Press, Incorporated, p1.
http://site.ebrary.com/lib/staffordshire/Doc?id=10085255&ppg=24
3. Dowbiggin, Ian Robert. (2003).
Merciful End: The Euthanasia Movement in Modern America.
Cary, NC, USA: Oxford University Press, Incorporated, p136.
http://site.ebrary.com/lib/staffordshire/Doc?id=10085255&ppg=159
4. Somerville, Margaret A. (2002).
Death Talk: The Case against Euthanasia and Physician-Assisted Suicide.
Montreal, PQ, CAN: McGill-Queen’s University Press, P xiii.
http://site.ebrary.com/lib/staffordshire/Doc?id=10132754&ppg=13
5. Somerville, Margaret A. (2002).
Death Talk: The Case against Euthanasia and Physician-Assisted Suicide.
Montreal, PQ, CAN: McGill-Queen’s University Press, p105.
http://site.ebrary.com/lib/staffordshire/Doc?id=10132754&ppg=125
6. Somerville, Margaret A. (2002).
Death Talk: The Case against Euthanasia and Physician-Assisted Suicide.
Montreal, PQ, CAN: McGill-Queen’s University Press, p112.
http://site.ebrary.com/lib/staffordshire/Doc?id=10132754&ppg=132
7. Somerville, Margaret A. (2002).
Death Talk: The Case against Euthanasia and Physician-Assisted Suicide.
Montreal, PQ, CAN: McGill-Queen’s University Press, p218.
http://site.ebrary.com/lib/staffordshire/Doc?id=10132754&ppg=238
8. Engelhard, H. Tristram (2000), Philosophy of Medicine: Framing the Field.
Hingham, MA, USA: Kluwer Academic Publishers, p85.
http://site.ebrary.com/lib/staffordshire/Doc?id=10048279&ppg=94
9. Robert f. weir, (1997), Physician Assisted Suicide, Indiana University press, pg 69
10. Somerville, Margaret A. (2002).
Death Talk: The Case against Euthanasia and Physician-Assisted Suicide.
The Essay on Raku Ware and Staffordshire Pottery research paper 3108
Raku Ware and Staffordshire Pottery Essay submitted by Donovan Glass Raku Ware was originally from Japan in the town of Kyoto and was named after the Raku family during the 16th Century. At this time, the Emperor Hideyoshi had conquered Korea and the native potters immigrated to Japan bringing with them pottery techniques and knowledge. The pots were produced for the Zan Buddhist tea ceremony and ...
Montreal, PQ, CAN: McGill-Queen’s University Press, p113.
http://site.ebrary.com/lib/staffordshire/Doc?id=10132754&ppg=133
