The activity theory was written in 1996 by Bromley who argued that older people need to stay mentally and socially active in order to reduce the risks of disengagement. Bromley said: There are not enough facilities provided for elderly people. They need to be more educated to make use of themselves and encourage their apathetic attitudes and permanent habits. Most care homes provide many provisions to residents staying there to help promote activity theory.
For example The home care is a way of providing care and support to older and vulnerable people in order to help them live independently in their own homes for as long as possible. This support can help deal with personal care for example washing and dressing, helping to prepare meals, prompting medication, shopping and also helping with domestic chores. If the elderly person is living on their own they can seek help from professionals in the health and social sector about any problems that they are facing at home. hese professionals are fully trained to provide the best health care service for the old and vulnerable ad try to create a positive atmosphere in order to make them feel at home and comfortable with each other. They include games such as bingo, day outings, memory games etc. All of these active provisions will benefit the residents as they keep them engaged and stimulated as they may not use their mental ability in their day to day life.
The Dissertation on Business Management in China – Developing a Nursing Care Home
Business Management – Nursing Care Home 1. Introduction If I would establish a company in China, I would found a nursing care home for elderly people. For me it is one of the biggest investment and business sectors in the future of China. Some titles of newspaper article also show the importance of nursing care homes in the future of China like: * “China needs 10 million elderly care nurses” (2008 ...
The outcome can give elderly individuals a sense of accomplishment whilst taking part in these tasks. disengagement theory The Disengagement theory says that growing old isn’t a nice, happy experience and we can end up alone. The theory was written by two authors in 1961 called Cumming and Henry who came up with the disengagement theory stating that old people tend to withdraw from any sort of social involvement with others as they get older , older people limit great opportunities to interact with others .
Cumming and Henry also said that individuals “who disengage may simply be embracing a life style that they prefer but were prevented from adopting before” This quote means that elderly people who have now decided to disengage in all aspects in life have probably knew it was bound to happen . http://alevelpsychologynotes. blogspot. co. uk/2007/10/developmental-psychology- late-adulthood. html Latter generations of elderly people may be healthier, more financially secure, generally better catered for socially and have a greater choice.
If this proves to be the case then ‘disengagement’ may disappear. Bromley (1988) Bromley is rightfully saying that if elderly people become much healthier, stronger, and financially stable and live a better life then disengagement will no longer exist in their minds. Cumming & Henry (1961) and Having Hurst et al. (1968) identified different personalities types, most were disengaged as their active levels had fallen completely. Majority of elderly people get left out in the care home and do not keep in touch with their families and friends as they get older.
This can affect their ability to be active as they will get very emotional and stress. And as a result to this they would rather stay in their room and watch TV to entertain themselves with laughter. When an elderly person has to use the wheel chair because they can no longer walk, it could have a big impact on them as they get less noticed by others and there are also not that many activities they could take part in, so this may reduce their social contact with other older people. This can affect them physically, socially, intellectually and emotionally. By Nike Adesanya
The Research paper on Disengagement Theory Cumming And Henry Engagement
... the other hand Zimbardo 1992 disagreed with the disengagement theory and stated that some elderly people still engage in social activities. Although they ... have started their own lives or moved to different places. This can also lead to them disengaging from people in fear that ... either way. Fred may also feel disengaged because of geographical mobility as his only son lives in Wales. This can also ...
