family health nursing provides the “conceptual foundations of family nursing across the life span” (Gonzalez, 2012).
Family nursing is an idea that was formed by the World Health Organization (WHO) in Europe so that the organization could offer a way to reinforce family and neighborhood accustomed health assistance” (Hennessy and Gladin, 2006 ).
The World Health Organization defines family health nursing as presenting the main role within a diverse group of skillful workers that relates to the healthcare field during the achievement of care objectives produced by the organization’s procedure outline. Family systems frequently change as the members of a family adapt to the stress that is inherent to illness and/or injury.
Families adjust to the stress, making use of family means and resources, but they frequently require help in making these changes. In helping families, nurses provide care that is ethnically experienced care that reveals a family’s personal story that both the strengths and the deficits of a family, illuminating where they require assistance within a specific health care system (Patterson, 1988).
The Essay on Health Promotions In Nursing Practice
... of social and environmental interventions. (World Health Organization, n.d., expression 1) In the field of nursing, health promotion is vital in a way that ... improve patient’s quality of life. By including families in the implementation of care, the patient’s health status significantly improved thus resulting in fewer ...
Kelly (2011) points out that a great deal of nursing concentrates on the individual. However, it is the family and the home that should garner more attention from healthcare professionals because it is within the home where healthcare is cultured, inhabited, and suffered, as well as being the position were several members meet and react to illness and poor health throughout the path of life.
Nurses are exceptionally allowed to be able to observe and focus on health as being closely associated to the life of the family, and this is mainly accurate within the background of family health nursing. When patients return home from care within some sort of formal healthcare institution, they can frequently experience problems and frustration due to inadequate discharge scheduling, which fails to reasonably focus on the requirements expected to be meet inside of the home surroundings. Due to this factor, integrative practice models have been developed that utilize the skills of FHNs as these nurses work more directly with families within the context of the home and complex health care situations (Kelly, 2011).
In nursing practice, a flexible definition of family is the key to the best outcome for patients and family.
This perspective aids a nurse in evaluating and perceiving the client’s life within the context of that client’s family system. When the nurse views this family system as the client, or as the primary focus of assessment and care, the family itself, as a concept, moves to the center of thought and particular family members are measured within this framework (ANA, 2012).
Bowen Family Systems Theory categorizes individual families as a significant aspect. In other words, it examines the ways in which family members are emotionally interdependent and thereby are engaged in reciprocal relationships with one another. Bowen proposed that the functioning of one member of a family cannot be fully comprehended if it is taken out of context from the performance of the family as in one piece. The Bowen Theory contains eight fundamental ideas.
The ideas are “nuclear family emotional system; the differentiated self; triangles, the multigenerational transmission process, sibling position, emotional cutoff, societal emotional process, and family projection process” (Glasscock & Hales, 1998).
The Research paper on Health Care and Nursing Home
... to build a relationship between the professional of health care and nursing home. Previously, Nurses used to call practitioners to explain a little ... later section numbered 3. 2. 1. The contribution of theory Two theories will be considered here and these are......... 3. 1. ... of the nursing home can achieve the desired views or outcomes through a questionnaire or a group talk with both family members ...
This approach to perceiving family dynamics fits in well with the family nursing perspective that sees the family as the client. When it comes to nursing theories, Orem’s Self-Care theory may come across someone’s view as the most flexible theory to family nursing within the context of medical surgery practice. According to Glasscock & Hales (1998), this model can be expanded beyond its original boundaries to encompass the concept of family self-care. In her writing, Orem describes the family as a basic conditioning unit in which the individual learns culture, roles, and responsibilities.
When Orem’s viewpoint is stretched to include the family as the component of concern, it covers the background of the family as providing the environment in which the individual strives to perform self-care functions. This perspective acknowledges the importance of the family in determining the success (or failure) of such self-care efforts. Therefore, self-care can be utilized to foster the promotion of wellbeing in families and to distinguish and assess neighborhoods where moderate health might be present. Orem also expresses the family being the basic conditioning component for the person and also as the context for the individual client. These two theoretical perspectives on care, and the way in which they influence the family, are used often in acute care nursing, particularly in today’s environment when shorter hospital stays are the rule and acute-care nurses must ensure that patients will follow care instructions after discharge (Syx, 2008).
One of the primary ways that nurses can do this is to educate a family member, along with the patient, as to care procedures to follow. In order to do this, the family dynamic should be understood by the nurse. Hospitals today attend to the care needs of increasingly older patients for shorter periods of time, sometimes just a few days, sometimes hours, and then sending them home in stable condition but not fully recovered (Syx, 2008).
Certain theoretical perspectives can be utilized as guides. There are two theories that are conducive to my area of practice. Bowen Family Systems Theory offers guidance into family dynamics and how these dynamics fit or not fit within the life of the individual. Orem’s Self-Care theory informs the acute-care nurse as to how to go about designing effective nursing interventions in order to achieve specific health goals, either to restore health functioning or maintain health.
The Essay on To Duty Of Care In Health Social Care
Outcome 1 Understand the implications of duty of care 1.1) ‘Duty of care’ refers to the relationship between myself and a service user, within this professional relationship there is an obligation to take responsible care to avoid injury or harm to whom it can be reasonably foreseen. A duty of care exists to protect the individual from harm, to set guidelines, and promote safeguarding. Failure to ...
References
American Nurse Association (ANA).
(2012).
Scopes and Standards of Practice. Retrieved from http://www.nursingworld.org. Glasscock, F. E. & Hales, A. (1998).
Bowen’s family systems theory. A useful approach for a nurse administrator’s practice. US National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health. Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Gonzalez, Nancy. (2012).
Nurses and Family Health. The National Council on Family Relations. Retrieved from http://www.ncfr.org. Hennessy, Deborah and Gladin, Liz. (2006).
Report on the Evaluation of the WHO Multi-country Family Health Nurse Pilot Study. World Health Organization. Retrieved from http://www.euro.who.int. Kelly, Patricia. (2011).
The importance of documenting family history. American Association of Critical-Care Nurses. Retrieved from http://www.aacnjournals.org. Patterson, Joan. (1988).
Families experiencing stress: I. The Family Adjustment and Adaptation Response Model: II. Applying the FAAR Model to health-related issues for intervention and research. American Psychological Association. Retrieved from http://www.apa.org. Syx, Rebecca L. (2008).
The practice of patient education: The theoretical perspective. Lippincott Nursing Center. Retrieved from http://www.nursingcenter.com.
