Fuel cell technology was created by Sir William Robert Grove in 1839. It was later established and developed by Ballard Power systems. A fuel cell is a device that produces electricity from a fuel and an oxidizer, a substance that combines with fuel. Fuel cells have a high efficiency level. They are used in boats, trucks, and laptops. To this day, fuel cells are providing the electricity for the Apollo spacecraft.
They are used in high-tech equipment because they are quiet, clean, and sturdy. No pollution is produced during its process. Sir William Robert Grove is known as “Father of the Fuel Cell.” Grove was born in Swansea, Wales in 1811. Grove got his education by private tutors.
He then went to Brasenose College, Oxford, and also studied law in 1835. Besides being known for the Fuel Cell Technology, he was also known for the Grove Battery. Many years after Grove had founded fuel cells, Ballard power system developed them. Ballard Power is known internationally for its developing, modern and marketing zero-emission proton exchange membrane fuel cells and being environmentally friendly. This company is in the process of developing fuel cell components and fuel cell engines. Fuel cells were first used in practical applications in the 1960 s to provide electricity on spacecraft in the Gemini and Apollo space programs.
The Essay on Hydrogen Fuel Cell Benefits And Limitations
What are some benefits or limitations of the alternative technology regarding economics? (What will it cost to purchase, re-fuel, launch, educate and distribute?) Benefits. No pollution: A great benefit of using Hydrogen fuel cells is that they give off no pollution, and in fact produce pure water as a byproduct. Even though currently engineers are concentrating on producing hydrogen from natural ...
Fuel cell Technology was developed by Ballard Power system. It was founded by Sir William Grove in 1839. It took many years for Ballard power system to create a fuel cell that does not distribute pollution, and does not cost a large amount of money. The company is still in the process of lowering its prices; moreover, they are working with scientists to make it a better product and known world wide.
Fuel Cells prices are currently too high. Scientists and engineers hope to lower the cost and increase the stability of fuel cells. These scientists are working to produce cells that can be run directly on low-cost fuels, such as diesel fuel and gasoline. Oxygen in the air would be the oxidizer in these cells.
There are several types of fuel cells. The main types include the following: Alkaline Fuel Cells, Phosphoric Acid Fuel Cells, Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells, Solid Oxide Fuel Cells, and Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) Fuel Cells. Future use for fuel cells may include furnishing electricity, heat for homes and powering military vehicles or electric cars. Nowadays some things fuel cells are used in are, automobiles, trucks, boats, cell phones and laptops. A fuel cell operates like a battery, it has no toxic chemicals. Unlike a battery, a fuel cell does not run down or require recharging.
It produces energy in the form of electricity and heat as long as fuel is supplied. A fuel cell consists of two electrodes crammed around an electrolyte. Oxygen passes over one electrode and hydrogen over the other, generating electricity, water and heat. Hydrogen fuel is fed into the “anode” of the fuel cell. Oxygen enters the fuel cell through the cathode.
It then later splits into protons and electrons. Nowadays, fuel cells are used to provide electricity for special uses. For example, fuel cells provide the electricity for the Apollo spacecraft. These cells use hydrogen as the fuel and oxygen as the oxidizer.
Fuel cells have been said to be more efficient. They are not in bad condition or require recharging. They are also very resourceful. Fuel cells operate at an efficiency of 40-50%, significantly higher than conventional power generators. The main advantage of fuel cells over other methods of generating electricity is their high efficiency. Most electric power today is generated by machines that use heat.
The Term Paper on Fuel Cell Technology Power Cells Energy
... power plants. The fuel-cell technologies being developed for these power plants will generate electricity directly from hydrogen in the fuel cell, but will also use the heat ... chemicals into the cell, the electricity flows out of the cell. Most fuel cells in use today use hydrogen and oxygen as the chemicals. Fuel cell provides a ...
However, the efficiency of these machines is limited. Fuel cells can change chemical energy into electricity without any change in temperature. Nevertheless, today’s fuel cells do produce some waste heat. To conclude, a fuel cell is a device that produces electricity from a fuel and an oxidizer.
Fuel cells are used in equipment such as, cell phones, laptop computers, trucks, boats. Nowadays, you will not find fuel cells in automobiles because the price is currently too expensive. Scientists are currently working to lower the cost and increase the consistency of fuel cells. Ballard Power systems are known international for creating a zero-emission proton and having fuel cells used the Apollo spacecraft. web > web.
