Street gangs are an organization of young people that are usually in their teens and twenties. They join together and claim a territory or neighborhood as their own. They are known for being violent and heavily involved in drug peddling. On the streets graffiti is the means of communication of territorial limits and to challenge other gangs. A challenge can be anything from making a mark on enemy territory or crossing out enemy tag. There are generally 4 types of individuals associated with street gangs.
The “hard-cores” are the members who talk, act, dress, and commit criminal acts as a gang member. The “Associates” will identify themselves with gang members in there neighborhood, but rarely get involved. the “Peripherals” are those who identify with gangs for protection or for favors. These are mostly women. They are used to carry drugs or guns for members in return for money or drugs.
Than there are the “gonna-be’s” they are people who aren’t gang members but wear gang clothes and act like gang members. They are sometimes more dangerous than normal members. They are the recruitment pool for new members. The gang warfare of the 1980’s into today, is just as dangerous to join as to be a member. To join one of these gangs one must do all sorts of crazy things to “prove your loyalty to the gang.” Which could be anything from committing a crime to playing Russian roulette. Crip members initiate into the gang by committing a crime in front of gang witnesses.
The Term Paper on Youth Gangs Gang Members Cities
... and Seattle gang members were found to commit about seven times more serious, violent, or delinquent acts as non-gang members." (Major 2004). Gang members are ... Countries. Juvenile Justice. March 2004 (3) Nawojczyk, Steve. Street Gang Dynamics. The Nawojczyk Group. 1997. (4) U. S department ... play a major role in their decision to join a gang. Since most gangs are not friendly to outsiders and the ...
The initiation process is called “Loc ” ing”-In. Female members have the option to commit a crime or become Sexed-In (Sex with several older members).
The most common form of initiation into other gangs is something that they call “walking the line.” The “prospect” is instructed to walk between two lines of gang members, with his / her hands behind them, while members beat and kick them. The prospect must repeat this process until they get from one end of the line to the other without falling down. Along with the initiation routines is the memorization of alliance and set history, organization and mythical symbolism that the gangs refer to as “knowledge.” Some of this knowledge was the explosion of Street Gangs in the Los Angeles area during the mid to late twentieth century. There were three main periods where gangs in Los Angeles grew at a rapid rate.
The first of which was just after the end of World War II. Significant amounts of blacks migrated to LA from the southern part of the United States. There was over a 100% increase in the black population of Los Angeles at that time. Ethnic and interracial paranoia began for form amongst the white residents in L.
A. The gangs started to form in the late 40’s and early 50’s initially as a defensive reaction to the bigotry and prejudice affecting the black community. The second period occurred after the Watts Rebellion of 1965. The Watt’s Rebellion was a violent outbreak in the Watt’s housing project between black and white groups. Much violence occurred including widespread police brutality.
These riots inspired the black community to get involved in political and social actions. New groups began to form to monitor the LAPD and document their treatment towards blacks. A man named Ron Wilkins created the Community Action Patrol to monitor these police abuses. Many other groups like the CAP were formed at that time. The biggest of which was the Black Panthers because they were considered to have the largest following and the most political influence. By 1967, the Black Panthers were one of the strongest political groups in the USA.
The Term Paper on African American Students Black Group
... that in a modern democracy political leaders and ordinary citizens are ... black images. The class will be asked to divide into small groups. Each group ... error in perception but rather a form of social control intended as ... constantly faced with overwhelming obstacles (gangs, sex, drugs) in their everyday ... black trying to pass for white. Usually the mulatto is made likable (because of their white blood) ...
But then, over the next two years the Black Panthers began to have disputes between other black organizations which resulted in the murder of the leaders of the Black Panther Organization, These events brought forth the end of the black political progress in L. A. and fueled the fires of street activity. Street gangs started to reinvent themselves.
The third period of time where gangs grew in L. A was in 1969 when a large group of high-school ers formed a gang called The Baby Avenues. They were also known as The Avenue Cribs and after a short while were referred to only as The Cribs. Their initial intent was to continue the political work of the 1960’s. However because of immaturity and lack of political leadership they were never able to become a successful political party. The Cribs started to develop their own sense of style.
They would wear black leather jackets and often walk with canes, wearing an earring in their left ear. The cribs slowly became more and more violent, committing robberies and assaults. In 1971, several Crib members that were assaulting a group of elderly Japanese women, were described by these women as cripples that carried canes. From then on out they were known as the Crips and to this day they still exist. In reaction to the overwhelming control and power of the Crips, other gangs came together in opposition to form a rival gang called The Bloods. Blood stands for Blood Love Overcomes Our Depressions.
The first known gang of Bloods was on Peru Street in Compton, California (a section of Los Angeles).
Neither the Crips or the Bloods maintain a centralized leadership. Instead, they are fragmented gangs that can be arranged into larger groups based on their geographic areas. This fragmentation makes these groups very difficult for law enforcement to track and identity.
The Essay on Youth Gangs In Canada
Youth gangs in Canada is becoming more and more of issue. Adolescents across Canada resort to joining youth gangs for many different reasons. A youth gang is a group of young adolescents who use intimidation and violence to gain prestige among other gangs and control certain areas of unlawful activities. For all the reasons an adolescent would join a youth gang, police and the Government have come ...
Presently there are about 200 known Crip gangs in Los Angeles and 70 Blood gangs. Both the Crips and the Bloods developed their own distinctive style that would let anyone recognize them at a sight glance. Just by looking at the color of their clothes, or their tattoos they can be easily distinguished. The Crips started using the color blue for their clothing to set them apart from other gangs. Also the Crips began referring to each other as “Cuz z,” short for cousin. While the bloods wore red, and referred to each other as “bloods.” A select group of bloods get a tattoo of two burned dots over a single burned dot.
This represents a dog’s paw, so they refer to each other as “dog’s.” A lot of times members of the Crips dislike using words that start with “B” and bloods dislike using words that start with “C.” So to a blood a word like cigarette would. These gangs have a long and complex history that came together in the 1980’s to have many riots and gang wars. Many people were killed it was horrible. There history has been filled with a lot of violence. And now what started as a group of people has turned into a way of life.
