From a very lower level of our academic life, we were made to understand that our environment is very important to us, and that, we should strive to conserve it always. As such, curriculum developers worldwide struggled to develop a series of instructional materials, which were aimed at shedding more light on proper ways of relating with our environment. Therefore, a subject known as Geography was developed, and brought in to the curriculums of almost all the countries of the world. The subject name may differ from one nation to the other but the core instructional materials and content is always closely related.
Whether in Malaysia (Asia), Kenya (Africa) or in US (North America) Geography has got the same meaning, the study that deals with the earth and earth forming processes. Due to its broadness, Geography has many fields, taught at different levels of schooling, starting from the basic knowledge, to units that are more complex. These complex units seek to integrate Geography with other disciplines or seek to bring out the effect, the learning of Geography has on the life of a human being.
One such complex unit is that of, “Geography and world affairs”. In this unit, other many smaller topics can arise, again depending on the level of instruction. A topic like, “drug trade in South America” is a good example of complex geographic topics. This topic seeks to integrate geography with other issues of concern to human life. For instance the drug trade menace has been an issue of great concern not only to the countries concerned but also to the whole globe.
The Essay on The Basic Unit of Life
One of the hallmark characteristics of living things is that they perform chemical reactions. These reactions are collectively known as metabolism. Cells, the basic units of life, can perform many of these metabolic reactions. In a multicelled organism, the cells group together to form tissues that perform the same functions. Tissues group together to form organs, and finally, several organs exist ...
From the knowledge imparted by geography classes and lessons it is very easy to tackle an issue like this one because the geographic location of the place in question is already known, the climate and the terrain are also known (because drugs are grown), and other geographical factors that influence the trade of drugs. Firstly this issue of drug trade or what is popularly known as drug trafficking is a worldwide network of cultivation, manufacture, distribution, and sale of illegal drugs. It should be noted that the legalization of various drugs depends on a nations laws.
For instance, while it is legal to posses or even sale bhang in a given country it is illegal to do the same in another country. Like other black market traders, the sale of illegal drugs operates in underground manner. These illegal trades are mostly carried out by drug cartels that specialize in the various stages of the drug market e. g. cultivation cartels, manufacturing cartels, selling cartels e. t. c. These cartels, are organized in a hierarchal manner, from low-level street dealers, street gangs, contractor-like middlemen and lastly multinational companies that influence Government operations
Drugs cultivation and production can be carried in many various places ranging from wilderness areas, on farms, indoor (residential gardens and hydroponics grow-ups) or even manufactured in labs. However, the common feature in any drug growing or manufacturing facility is that they are highly discreet to avoid detection. It is not a surprise therefore, that many drug growing facilities are found in third-world countries (developing nations).
This is because corruption in these countries is always high.
It should be noted that the prohibition of various drugs by different jurisdictions has led to the birth of black market in sale of drugs this because potential drug buyers are unable to buy the drugs in open. Since the sale of these drugs is illegal the buyers and sellers of them are by definition criminals. It true that the trade of drugs is not a thing of yesteryears or so, it has been there for along period as the drugs has been there. However, drug trading was initially legal until the induction of drug prohibiting legislations across the world.
The Essay on The Illegal Bush Meat Trade
THE ILLEGAL BUSH MEAT TRADE The second half of the 20 th century has seen the continent of Africa in continuous turmoil. Civil wars, the AIDS epidemic, deforestation, and desertification are just a few of the problems facing Africa. A more recent threat to this ancient and fragile environment has emerged and is quickly gaining strength at devouring life - the bush meat trade. "Bush meat" refers to ...
Therefore it can be argued that the history of drug trafficking is directly associated to drug prohibition. Of importance to note also is the fact that drug trading does not always involve illegal drugs, even legal drugs are subjected to illegal trading. This happens when cost of selling the drugs through legal methods becomes high due to, maybe taxation or other factors. When such a phenomenon happens then drugs. Leaders are forced to seek alternative methods to sell these drugs to realize large profits provided that they will not be netted by the concerned authorities.
