George Washington Carver was born in Diamond Grove, Missouri during the spring of 1865. George W. Carer died on January 5, 1943. He was not sure when he was actually born because they did not keep accurate records during this time.
His parents were slaves. When he was an infant his father was killed in an accident. Then shortly after George, his mother and sister were stolen and took to Arkansas by raiders. He lived his childhood during the Civil War period. Carver was kidnapped when he was an infant.
His mother and sister disappeared, but a bushwhacker brought him back to his owner in exchange for a race horse. Moses and Susan Carver raised George and his brother as their own children. George was cared for by Carver’s wife and took the family name as his own. He performed various household tasks and at an early age showed an interest in plants.
It was at Moses’ farm were George fell in love with nature. George Washington Carver had many occupations in his life time. He was a former slave, educator, scientist, business person, service industry employee, agriculturist, medical worker, artist, author, lecturer, domestic, reformer, and performing artist. Carver became a member of the faculty of Iowa State College of Agriculture and Mechanics teaching classes about soil conservation and chemurgy, he was the first black faculty member for Iowa College. In 1897, Booker T. Washington convinced Carver to serve as the Director of Agriculture at Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute for Negroes.
The Essay on George Washington Carver
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Carver was mostly influenced by nature itself. He loved everything that had anything to do with nature. He fell in love with plants and all of nature during his childhood at Moses Carver’s farm. He began his formal education at the age of twelve, which required him to leave home. Schools were still segregated at this time, with no schools available for black students near Carver’s home. He moved to Newton County in Southwest Missouri, where he worked as a farm hand and studied in a one-room school house.
He went no to attend Minneapolis High School in Kansas. College entrance was a struggle, again because of racial barriers. At the age of thirty Carver gained acceptance at Simpson College in Indianola, Iowa, where he was the first black student. Carver had to study piano and art, the college did not offer science classes.
Intent on a science career, he transferred to Iowa Agricultural College in 1891, where he gained a Bachelor of Science degree in 1894 and a Master of Science in bacterial botany and agriculture in 1897. Carver lived in several different places. He moved from his home in Diamond Grove, Missouri to Newton County, Missouri to pursue his education. Then he moved to Minneapolis, Kansas to attend high school. Then he packed up again to and went to Indianola, Iowa.
He later moved to Alabama to teach. Carver contributed several things to society. Carver developed axle grease, bleach, buttermilk, cheese, chili sauce, cream, dyes, flour, ink, instant coffee, mayonnaise, meat tenderizer, milk flakes, paper, rubbing oils, shampoo, shoe polish, shaving cream, sugar, talcum powder, wood stains, worcestershire sauce and several, several more things were developed by Carver.
