,Design is said to have been cave paintings from the South of France. They depict various animals and are said to have been made in 30,000BC. The history of writing appeared in 4000BC and with the history of these cave and rock designs the foundation of Graphic Art was created. Between the 7th and 9th Century wood blocks were cut to print on textiles and to write Buddhist texts. The earliest printed book was a Buddhist scripture printed in 868BC.
Movable type printing was used on scrolls and books in the beginning of the 11th Century. In the late 16th Century the pencil evolved and became one of the most basic graphic design tools alongside the marker or pen. Lithography was invented in the 19th century, but was too slow and expensive to produce vibrant, colourful posters. This changed when a man called Cheret developed the ‘three stone lithographic process’ using the colours red, yellow and blue to create a rainbow of tones. Using this process the result was noteworthy, textures and transparencies created to rival other forms of media.
This meant lithographic posters combining striking words and images became an influential innovation. A long time ago a designer’s tools were very limited. A typical office would have a drawing board, a T-square, Letraset, and an electric pencil sharpener. Pantone markers were used which were expensive and unreliable. Letraset was tiresome and annoying as alignment and kerning proved difficult. Things changed dramatically in the 20th century, with the development of computers. The mid twentieth century was a landmark era in Graphic Design.
The Essay on The Seventeenth Century And Graphic Design
... that influenced it greatly in the seventeenth century. After the remarkable progress in graphic design that took place during the brief decades ... in the set of engravings called The Trades, originally created by N. de Iar messin in 1690. The tools ... The engraving studios produced broadsheets, advertising cards, and other printed ephemera. The wonderful imagination that was sometimes displayed is ...
Words and images were brought together on posters, book covers, record jackets, billboards and other forms of advertising. In the mid-1980’s desktop publishing and graphic art software applications helped designers to create designs that would otherwise have been done laboriously by hand. Once this was mainstreamed there was a shift in the role of the designer. Support services for design all became digital. New advancements in technology meant things were made easier, scanning and printing became quicker and the internet was always a great source for inspiration.
Blogs could be used to gain instant feedback about ideas. Some would say that this technology has made people lazy and that designs before required more effort and dedication. “I like the technology and ease of now but prefer the older days when skill and ideas were appreciated more. Photoshop and Computers do not make you a designer – Ideas and thought do. You can’t purchase that in a box” (Burgess) In the world of design today, technology is all around us. From the computer programs to tablets and scanners, all promising to enhance the creative process and help create a polished professional design.
One of the biggest design programs would be the Creative Suite from Adobe. This package contains Photoshop, Illustrator, InDesign and much more. This help however doesn’t come cheap. You can expect to pay hundreds of pounds to get your hands on this software. Also designers are expected to update these packages, and upgrade their skills when new technologies are created. “New graphic design software allows us to skip the old copy and paste and stripping process, allowing us to do the work in a quarter of the time, lets be thankful” (Perez,2010)
The Essay on What Impact Have Digital Technologies Had on the Graphic Design Industry
The following essay is a summary of the impacts that digital technologies have made on the graphic design process. This essay includes the history of technological changes and the tools that technology has created. The essay will also consist of the contributions that have been made by computers in the process of graphic design. The last part will consist of the negative impacts of technology on ...
There are many advantages to having technology at your disposal while creating designs. The internet is a fast and broad source for research and creative stimulation. Software sometimes includes templates as a starting point if the designer is not feeling very inspired. Programs like Photoshop allow manipulation of photos that probably could never be achieved in the traditional fashion. Technology has created a new medium; now design can be interacted with and enjoyed on another level. Artwork can now be shared across the globe, the worldwide web and designed websites make this possible. Technology often is criticized for taking us further from the natural order of things, But in my experience, technology brings us closer. Today creating advertising can be more organic and free flowing than it ever was with typewriters or paintbrushes, with such a low barrier to entry, there’s more bad advertising than ever. But there’s also more good advertising than ever” (Dean Rieck, 2006) When designers have access to so much information, it can be tempting to plagiarise, to steal ideas and ignore copyright.
This means people are becoming less creative and original. “After more than three decades of technological evolution, creativity isn’t what it used to be. I don’t mean the pool of creative advertising talent is shrinking; I mean the way creative people go about creating is different, its design programs; it’s a complete shift in the creative process” (Dean Rieck, 2006) Whether you are for or against technology, it is here to stay. I suppose you could always opt out and create designs manually, but there will always be the option of technology. As long as people have morals and do not abuse the power given to them by technological advancements, unique design and creativity should prevail.
