The 1920 s is the decade in American history known as the “roaring twenties.” Scott Fitzgerald’s novel The Great Gatsby is a reflection of life in the 1920 s. Booming parties, prominence, fresh fashion trends, and the excess of alcohol are all aspects of life in the “roaring twenties.” The booming parties in Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby reflect life in America during the 1920 s. Gatsby displays his prominent fortune by throwing grand parties. From next door, Nick Carraway witnesses the scene of Gatsby’s fabulous summer parties: There was music from my neighbor’s house through the summer nights. In his blue gardens men and women came and went like moths among the whisperings of champagne and the stars…
On week-ends his Rolls-Royce became an omnibus, bearing parties to and from the city, between nine in the morning and long past midnight, while his station wagon scampered like a brisk yellow bug to meet all the trains (Fitzgerald 43).
Gatsby’s house illuminates, the jazz music blares for the entire town to hear, the bubbly is served, and the guests dance until one A. M. The parties are “roaring.” Gatsby’s parties display the way Americans socialized and the lifestyle they lived during the 1920 s when “Americans danced to the decades joyous music at a frantic and accelerating pace… Americans began to improvise leisure time activities that had no purpose other than having fun. People roared through the decade intent on enjoying every exciting moment of it…
The Essay on Great Gatsby American Dream
The Great Gatsby written by F Scott Fitzgerald in 1920s illustrates the failure in striving for the American Dream. What he failed to understand was that Daisy and he lived in two different worlds, which because of social circumstance was never allowed to intermingle. Daisy was a rich southern belle, who became involved with Gatsby when they were still young and later rejected him, because he was ...
.” (Nash 370).
Life in the twenties consisted of fun, fun, and fun. Americans partied like there was no tomorrow. Gatsby’s parties reflect the way society partied in the 1920 s.
Americans threw expensive never-ending galas. One result from the grand parties and riches was the gain in fame. Prominence in The Great Gatsby is imperative for life in Long Island and also reflects 1920 s America. Gatsby throws magnificent parties, boasts about his car, and flaunts his costly materials. Gatsby’s materials and riches result in his vast popularity.
During one of Gatsby’s parties, Nick becomes intrigued when he overhears a group gossiping about Gatsby. The gossip “was a testimony to the romantic speculation he inspired that there were whispers about him from those who had found little that it was necessary to whisper about in this world” (Fitzgerald 48).
Gatsby’s fortune and parties cause great speculation and gossip all over Long Island. The “talk” is based on his materials. The materialistic nature during the twenties was everywhere. Some Americans embraced it and some attacked it.
For President Calvin Coolidge and his followers it was embraced: “Sharing so visibly in the wealth of society, more and more Americans came to feel that the booming Coolidge economy was working for them” (Nash 379).
The wealthy nation satisfied materialistic Americans and Coolidge became a prominent leader. For American writers, materialism was attacked and “they questioned the society that placed more importance on money and material goods… .” (Nash 390).
Leading to their fame in literature, the writers who were concerned with American materialism moved to Europe. Materialism lead to prominence in 1920 s America just as it did in The Great Gatsby.
Gatsby’s prominence is an aspect of how Americans used materialism in the 1920 s. One way materialism is shown is through fashion. The fashionable clothing flaunted in The Great Gatsby is an example of life in the 1920 s. Gatsby’s parties are used as a spacious “catwalk” for men and women to exhibit the latest and most expensive designer wear. At one of Gatsby’s parties, Lucille, a young female guest, chats with Jordan and Nick about an expensive new gown she received.
The Essay on "Jay Gatsby" The American Dream And The Agrarian Myth
David Trask once said, commenting on F. Scott Fitzgerald’s Great Gatsby that “The Great Gatsby is about many things, but it is inescapably a general critique of the ‘American Dream’ and also of the ‘agrarian myth’ – a powerful demonstration of their invalidity for Americans of Fitzgerald’s generation and after.” Fitzgerald defiantly breaks down ...
She states, “When I was here last I tore my gown on a chair, and he asked my name and address-inside of a week I got a package from Croirier’s with a new evening gown in it… It was gas blue with lavender beads. Two hundred and sixty five dollars” (Fitzgerald 48).
Lucille expresses the importance of brand, the detail, and the price of the evening gown. All of these aspects determine the fashionable from the unfashionable.
Another aspect that determined high fashion in the 1920 s was fads. Fads were spread throughout America and “the 1920 s could be called the age of fad-a sudden explosion of interest in some product… .” (Nash 382).
Interest in fashion exploded throughout the nation.
Certain styles became favorable. Fashion is an important aspect in the novel The Great Gatsby. The men and women who use Gatsby’s home as a fashion show demonstrate 1920 s Americans flaunting their clothing. Fashion is not the only asset to society during the “roaring” decade. The infamous liquor plays another very strong role. The consumption of alcohol in The Great Gatsby directly reflects the way of life of Americans at the time.
During each of Gatsby’s parties, the entire social event revolves around serving, tasting, and excessively drinking alcoholic beverages. At the beginning of one of Gatsby’s parties, Nick examines the scene: “The bar is in full swing and floating rounds of cocktails permeate the garden outside until the air is alive with chatter and laughter and casual innuendo and introduction s forgotten on the spot and enthusiastic meetings between women who never knew each other’s names” (Fitzgerald 44).
The alcohol that is served has a major effect on the guests. Their evening revolves around how much they drink. Nick, too, indulges himself at one of Gatsby’s parties and describes his experience: “I had taken two finger bowls of champagne and the scene had changed before my eyes into something significant, elemental, and profound” (Fitzgerald 55).
The Essay on Gatsbys Pursuit Of The American Dream
Gatsby's Pursuit of the American Dream The Great Gatsby is about the American Dream, and the decline of people who attempt to reach the dream like goal. The attempt to reach the American dream is a common theme in many movies that have been produced. This dream is different for different people, but in The Great Gatsby Jay believes that the source of happiness is money. Jay Gatsby is a character ...
Nick’s perspective on the evening has changed in an instant.
In 1920 s America, alcohol was just as important as it is in the novel The Great Gatsby. In America everyone was rebelling to Prohibition. Despite the law, “women who had not been allowed to drink in saloons went to the new speakeasies, where men and women gulped down Prohibition’s new drink, the cocktail” (Nash 398).
Americans drank liquor when they and where they could. The consumption of alcohol in the 1920 s was significant just as it was in The Great Gatsby. The amount of alcohol served at Gatsby’s parties and in general is an illustration of the overindulgence of alcohol during the 1920 s.
The drinking, the parties, the rich and famous, and the fashion elite make up not only Gatsby’s life but the 1920 s as well. Lavish parties, prominence, stylish clothing, and the surplus of alcohol are aspects that frame 1920 s America. The Great Gatsby written by F. Scott Fitzgerald is a direct reflection of the lives of American during the time. American history will always know the 1920 s as the “roaring twenties” due to the spontaneity and rebellion that existed. It is no reason the decade is known as “roaring.”.
