Healthy People 2010 is a nation wide health promotion and disease prevention program to improve health of the nation in the first decade. The goals are to improve health, prevent disease, disability and early death.
An inhalant is a product that releases a kind of gas or vapors that if inhaled produces similar kind of effect to reach a high. Inhalants are legal products of everyday use that have some kind of stimulant effect. Inhaling unsafe vapors from hazardous products have adverse effects on health. Several people use inhalants to reach high. Every one in five students have used inhalants by the time they reach 8th grade. Its use is equivalent to marijuana and alcohol abuse. Several household and inexpensive products present in our homes can be used as inhalants.
These harmful products can pose different kind of health problems. These inhalants are mostly legal items used for daily purposes but their abusive use comes with excessive inhalation to get high. Their excessive inhalation may cause severe health problems. Several household commonly used are glue, tip of the marker, paint, correction fluid, air fresheners, sprays including cooking spray and spray paint, air conditioning refrigerant and butane are few to name among more that 1000 different products. Inhalants are equivalents to substance abuse.
This is in accordance with the findings that inhalants substance abuse is seen in adolescents along with psychiatric disorders. These may be mild at first, but there is chance that these may progress to increasingly complicated problems and outcomes such as suicidal tendencies, early pregnancies and violence. All these findings make it imperative that we find ways to reduce the problem of inhalants substance abuse by helping restore the affected adolescent’s mental and psychological status. (Solhkhah, 2001)
The Essay on The Benefits of Cross-training in Mental Health and Substance Abuse
The proposed study primarily aims to identify the advantages of cross-training in mental health and substance abuse for the Mental Health Director to consider a cross-training program implementation. In general, cross-training allows employees to learn other responsibilities in addition to their own tasks because they share knowledge and skills, address each other’s concerns or issues, and ...
USA has become one of the most affected nations in the world regarding inhalants substance abuse disorders in the adolescent population. It is considered to be one the biggest causes of road accidents as well. The progression of the condition has many identifiable stages, which progress step by step, making it easy for health professionals to identify in all its stages. First steps usually involve experimenting with the drugs or substances and realizing the various affects on the moods that they can elicit. This may then progress to regular mood seeking, which becomes a preoccupation on the daily basis.
The last stage is the dependence that the adolescent may develop so as to work or perform or in fact feel normal. (Senay, 2007) The stages are very much linked to the psychological processes therefore; any one who has any psychiatric illness is prone to inhalants substance abuse behavior and vice versa.
The recent study by Solhkhah had shown that inhalants substance abuse adolescents have a high prevalence of depressive disorders. He calculated these to range from 15% to 50%. These statistics become even higher if the adolescent smokes as well. He also states that the prevalence of concurrent psychiatric disorders is up to 80% in patients who get enrolled in inhalants substance abuse programs. (Solhkhah, 2001)
Senay claims that comorbid conditions with inhalants substance abuse are seen in 40-70% of the adolescents presenting themselves in the mental health facilities. Without treating both simultaneously, the results are often poor. (Senay, 2007)
The Essay on A Relationship Between Bipolar Disorder and Childhood Sexual Abuse
Each of these actions may seem completely farfetched to the average person; however, actions similar to these are a reality for nearly 5. 8 million adults in the United States that suffer from an illness called bipolar disorder. Bipolar disorder, historically referred to as manic depressive illness, is an umbrella term used to describe cyclic, recurrent, polarizing mood disturbances that range ...
There is new evidence that the psychological disturbances seen in the adolescents is that comparable to the adults and display the same type of co-morbid and substance dependence tendencies. This becomes especially true for children whose parents or family members have had the same kind of history. The pattern is seen in all types of mental illnesses. Genomic inheritance can be as high as 50% in first degree relatives. (Todd)
Many factors play role in the development of psychiatric and inhalants substance abuse disorders. Broadly categorized these may include genetic factors, constitutional and psychological factors, and socio-cultural factors. The co-related disorders may be of many types and may include anxiety, depression, attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder, bipolar disorder and conduct disorders. Only proper identification and treatment of these may help ensure that the adolescent may survive the situation he or she has gotten into. (Solhkhoh, 2001)
Study by Kilpatrick et al in 2003 has also shown that interpersonal violence like physical assault, sexual assault or witnessed assault increase the risk of these disorders and co-morbidity. (Kilpatrick et al, 2003)
