Henri Fayol (Istanbul, 29 July 1841 – Paris, 19 November 1925) was a French mining engineer and director of mines who developed a general theory of business administration that is often called Fayolism.[1] He and his colleagues developed this theory independently ofscientific management but roughly contemporaneously. Like his contemporary, Frederick Winslow Taylor, he is widely acknowledged as a founder of modern management methods.
Biography
Fayol was born in 1841 in a suburb of Istanbul, Ottoman Empire. His father (an engineer) was appointed superintendent of works to build the Galata Bridge, which bridged theGolden Horn.[1] The family returned to France in 1847, where Fayol graduated from the mining academy “Ecole Nationale Superieure des Mines” in Saint-Etienne in 1860. In 1860 at the age of nineteen Fayol started the mining company named “Compagnie de Commentry-Fourchambault-Decazeville” in Commentry as the mining engineer.
In 1888 he became managing director, when the mine company employed over 10,000 people, and held that position over 30 years until 1918. By 1900 the company was one of the largest producers of iron and steel in France and was regarded as a vital industry.[1] Based largely on his own management experience, he developed his concept of administration. In 1916 he published these experience in the book “Administration Industrielle et Generale” Publications[edit]
The Term Paper on Functions Of Management 3
... ” today. Following are the fourteen principles of management developed by the Henry Fayol: Division Of Work The idea of division of work, ... Business Administration, but such a degree is not required. Some CEOs are hired in from other top management positions in other companies. ... what they should do) was a Frenchman called Henri Fayol. Fayol was a mining engineer who became the managing director of an ...
Books, translated
1930. Industrial and General Administration. Translated by J.A. Coubrough, London: Sir Isaac Pitman & Sons. 1949. General and Industrial Management. Translated by C. Storrs, Sir Isaac Pitman & Sons, London. Articles, translated, a selection
1900. “Henri Fayol addressed his colleagues in the mineral industry 23 June 1900.” Translated by J.A. Coubrough. In: Fayol (1930) Industrial and General Administration. pp. 79–81 (Republished in: Wren, Bedeian & Breeze, (2002) “The foundations of Henri Fayol’s administrative theory”) 1909. “L’exposee des principles generaux d’administration”. Translated by J.D Breeze. published in: Daniel A. Wren, Arthur G. Bedeian, John D. Breeze, (2002) “The
foundations of Henri Fayol’s administrative theory”, Management Decision, Vol. 40 Iss: 9, pp. 906 – 918 1923. “The administrative theory in the state”. Translated by S. Greer. In: Gulick, L. and Urwick. L. Eds. (1937) Papers on the Science of Administration, Institute of Public Administration. New York.
