While the federal governments investment in treatment and research is helping people with HIV/AIDS live longer and more productive lives, HIV continues to spread at a staggering national rate of over 40,000 new infections per year. The following data represent the total reported AIDS cases in Georgia through year-end 2002: 1998 8,785 1999 9,663 2000 10,290 2001 11,269 2002 12,320 For 2003, according to the information given on July 7th, there were 26,373 cases (1).
It is the position of AIDS Action that the current HIV/AIDS statistics represent only a portion of the epidemic in the U.S. The data above only captures the HIV cases that were confirmed through testing and reporting; thus, it does not reflect the demography and size of the HIV positive population that has not yet been tested or reported. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention provided Georgia with $8,516,636 for HIV prevention programs. These funds were allocated to state and local health departments and community-based organizations to finance counseling and testing programs, public information and health education/risk reduction activities, and onitoring/surveillance programs. The Ryan White Comprehensive AIDS Resources Emergency (CARE) Act, enacted in 1990 and reauthorized in 2000, is the centerpiece of the federal governments efforts to improve the quality and availability of care for medically underserved individuals and families affected by HIV/AIDS.
The Essay on Hiv & Aids
HIV and AIDS Introduction HIV, which stands for human immunodeficiency virus, is the virus that causes AIDS. This virus can be passed from one another through blood to blood and sexual contact. A person with HIV has an incredibly weak immune system, causing them to contract one of numerous disease that causes AIDS, which stands for acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Causes Someone cannot "get" ...
The CARE Act, administered by the HIV/AIDS Bureau of the Health Resources and Services Administration, provides funding to states, territories, and other public and private nonprofit entities to develop, organize, coordinate, and operate more effective and cost-efficient systems for the delivery of essential health care and support services to people living with HIV/AIDS and their families (5).
HIV/AIDS has become a “disease of young people,” as half of the estimated five million new HIV infections worldwide each year occur among people ages 15 to 24, according to a United Nations Population Fund report released on Wednesday, London’s Guardian reports. UNFPA’s 2003 State of the World’s Population report, titled “Making One Billion Count: Investing in Adolescents’ Health and Rights,” found that a young person between the ages of 15 and 24 becomes infected with HIV every 14 seconds, equivalent to about 6,000 new cases every day. With nearly half of the world’s 6.3 billion people under age 25, if the HIV/AIDS pandemic is left unchecked, it could significantly slow the growth of the world’s population, according to the report. The world’s population is expected to rise to 8.9 billion people by 2050; however, that number could be cut to about seven billion if no steps are taken to curb the epidemic, the Guardian reports (Bowcott, Guardian, 10/9).
In addition, HIV/AIDS disproportionately affects women — 67% of HIV-positive young people in sub-Saharan Africa and 62% in South Asia are women.
The disease is spreading fastest in sub-Saharan Africa, where 8.6 million young people are estimated to be HIV-positive, followed by South Asia, where an estimated 1.1 million young people are HIV-positive. The changing demographics of HIV/AIDS in the U.S. are stirring a host of discomfiting race-related concerns about the best way to fight the deadly disease these days. The latest statistics show that African-Americans account for 54% of the 43,000 or so new cases of HIV infection in the U.S. last year, up from 35% of new cases in 1993, according to data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Most troubling, in 2001 AIDS became the leading cause of death for African-Americans between 25 and 44 years of age.
The Essay on Hiv Aids Disease People Leprosy
... health care. Warnings about the growing threat of HIV and AIDS date back to the early and mid-1980 s. But many people, ... just as hard, if not harder, include African American communities, Native American Communities, homeless communities, women and seniors. These groups ... Youth, Adolescents, HIV/AIDS and Other STDS, < web for Disease Control and Prevention, HIV/AIDS Surveillance Report 1997 < web ...
That AIDS disproportionately has affected African-Americans is not new; in 1998, the number of African-Americans living with AIDS surpassed that of whites for the first time. But the trend is deepening with each passing year. As the disease enters its third decade in this country, many activists say the government is not being imaginative enough in how it deals with this burgeoning racial disparity (2).
The problem, say pubic health officials, is exacerbated by a sense among many Americans that the disease is now mostly a problem in Africa and other poor nations, and no longer the major U.S. health concern it was in the 1980s and early 1990s. “AIDS is not a primary issue in this country anymore, period,” says Phill Wilson, a longtime AIDS activist and founder of the Black AIDS Institute, a non-profit in Los Angeles created in 1999 to raise awareness of the disease’s impact on the African-American community.
“But the fact is this: The epidemic has not let up in black America.” Jennifer Kates, an HIV policy analyst at Kaiser Family Foundation, agrees, noting that the racial character of AIDS contributes to an increasingly passive concern among Americans about the disease. This, in turn, has reduced public pressure on government health officials and politicians to make fighting HIV/AIDS as imperative as it would likely be if it were raging through general white or even gay white populations. (See a recent Kaiser report on the topic.).
