Frequently, more than one must be considered, and sometimes all four. But, as Kidder points out, “merely to analyze a dilemma – even to fit it into the above paradigms – is not to resolve it. Resolution requires us to choose which side is the nearest right for the circumstances. And that requires some principles for decision-making. ” He outlines three such principles: Ends-based – Do whatever produces the greatest good for the greatest number. Rule-based – Follow only the principle that you want everyone else to follow Care-based – Do unto others what you would like them to do to you.
Loyalty involves allegiance to a person, corporation or body of people, a government, or set of ideas to which one owes fidelity. It is right to stand on truth. It is right to be loyal. 2. Individual vs. Community: Individualism assumes that in a society where each person vigorously pursues his own interests, the social good would automatically emerge. As such, the rights of the individual are to be preserved. By “community” it is meant that the needs of the majority outweigh the interests of the individual. Communities speak to us in a moral voice. They lay claims on their members. It is right to consider the individual.
It is right to consider the community. 3. Short-Term vs. Long-Term: Short-term concerns are usually associated with the satisfaction of current needs in such a way as to preserve the possibility of a future. Long-term concerns are usually defined by the projection of future interests in such a way that there will be ample means to meet future required needs. It is right to think and plan short-term. It is right to think and plan long-term. 4. Justice vs. Mercy: Justice urges us to stick by our principles, hold to the rules despite the pressures of the moment, and pursue fairness without attention to personalities or situations.
The Term Paper on Pages 6 Sources 10 What Is short termism
Pages: 6 Sources: 10 What is "short-termism"? Introduction: Short termism or an unwillingness to invest in the long-term securities, while concentrating exclusively on short term gains has been talked about since the early 1980s in Great Britain. The long-term investment usually relates to Research & Development (R&D) and ultimately contributes to the economic survival and excellence of ...
Mercy urges us to care for the peculiar needs of individuals case by case and to seek benevolence in every way possible. It is right to be merciful. It is right to enforce justice. How is understanding the type of dilemma helpful? -It helps us separate right from wrong; -It helps us cut through mystery, complexity, and confusion; -it helps us strip away extraneous detail and get to the heart of the matter. Once the dilemma is identified it is often very helpful to understand how one thinks about ethical decisions.
