Chinese American
The Chinese American community is the largest overseas Chinese community in North America. Many Chinese Americans are immigrants along with their descendants from Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau, Taiwan.
Chinese immigrants to the United States brought many of their ideas, ideas and values with them. Some of them continued to influence later generations.
In many respects, the motivations for the Chinese to come to the United States are similar to those of most immigrants. Some came to “The Gold Mountain,” and others came to the United States to seek better economic opportunity. The Chinese brought with them their language, culture, social institutions, and customs. Over time they made lasting contributions to their adopted country and tried to become an integral part of the United States population.
Chinese immigration can be divided into three periods.
The Golden Rush
Background:
At that time, From the history book, we all know that Southern China faced with the severe political and economic instability due to the weakness of the Qing Dynasty government.
The first period began shortly after the California gold rush and ended abruptly with the passage of the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882. During this period thousands of Chinese, mostly young male peasants（农民）, left their villages in the rural countries to become laborers in the American West. They were recruited（征募） to extract metals and minerals, construct a vast railroad network, build irrigation systems, work as migrant agricultural laborers.. At the end of the first period, the Chinese population in the United States was about 110,000.
The Essay on American Immigrants and Literacy
Language is very important in the society because it enables people to communicate with each other and for them to participate meaningfully in the affairs of the society. For first generation immigrants to the United States, however, the problem of literacy and language becomes more pronounced. These people migrate to the United States for a variety of reasons. It could be because of economic ...
Railway
After the gold rush wound down in the 1860s, the majority of the work force found jobs in the railroad industry. Chinese labor was integral （完整的）to the construction of the First Transcontinental Railroad, which linked the railway network of the Eastern United States with California on the Pacific coast. It created a nationwide mechanized transportation network that revolutionized the population and economy of the American West. The well organized Chinese teams still turned out to be highly industrious and exceedingly efficient; at the peak of the construction work, shortly before completion of the railroad, more than 11,000 Chinese were involved with the project.
Comaprison
Although the white European workers had higher wages and better working conditions, their share of the workforce was never more than 10 percent. As the Chinese railroad workers lived and worked tirelessly, they also managed the finances associated with their employment, and Central Pacific officials responsible for employing the Chinese, even those at first opposed to the hiring policy, came to appreciate the cleanliness and reliability of this group of laborers.
1980~~
In addition to workers and professionals, a third wave of recent immigrants consisted of students, who went to the United States in search of advanced education. Especially, since the start of the 21st century, there have been an tendency that students who study abroad are much younger.
Chinese Americans have also made an indelible mark upon what can be considered the national American culture. Their customs, their food, their dress , their art and their voices have been added to the nation of immigrants to create the unique melting pot experience of the united states. The list of Chinese americans who have been fame and fortune through individual achievement is almost too great to mention.
Question Time: Do you know any famous chinese american? Give us an example.
The Essay on The Lost Ones 8211 Young Chinese Americans
The Lost Ones – Young Chinese Americans Due to harsh immigration laws, in American history, Chinese have often relied on illegal means of entering the United States. For example, in 1882, the Chinese Exclusion Act (Chinese Exclusion Act, Documents on Anti-Chinese Immigration Policy.) was passed, the first and only act that restricted immigration from one particular ethnicity. This act ...
A star in Fashion industry
Vera Wang : Wedding Queen
Vera Wang was born and raised in New York City and is of Chinese descent. Wang began figure skating at the age of six.[2] She competed at the 1968 U.S. Figure Skating Championships. When she failed to make the US Olympics team, she entered the fashion industry.Wang continued to enjoy skating, saying, “Skating is multidimensional.”
Wang was a senior fashion editor for Vogue for seventeen years.[5] In 1987, she left Vogue after being turned down for the editor-in-chief position and joined Ralph Lauren as a design director for two years.
In 1990, she opened her own design salon in New York that features her trademark “Vera Wang”. From that time, she began to known foe her wedding collections all aver the world.
Elaine Chao
With a family background in the shipping business, Chao became Deputy Administrator in the US Department of Transportation. Then, she served as Chairwoman of the Federal Maritime Commission.
In 1989, President George H. W. Bush nominated Chao to be Deputy Secretary of Transportation. She was the first Asian Pacific American to serve in any of these positions.
She served as the 24th United States Secretary of Labor in the Cabinet（内阁） of President George W. Bush from 2001 to 2009. She was the first Asian Pacific American woman and first Chinese American to be appointed to a President’s cabinet in American history. Chao was the only cabinet member to serve under George W. Bush for his entire administration.
I.M.Pei
Ieoh Ming Pei (born April 26, 1917), commonly known as I. M. Pei, is a Chinese American architect, often called a master of modern architecture.[1] Born in China and raised in Hong Kong and Shanghai, Pei drew inspiration at an early age from the gardens at Suzhou. In 1935 he moved to the United States.
Pei felt that his design for the Bank of China Tower in Hong Kong needed to reflect “the aspirations of the Chinese people”
Pei considers the John F. Kennedy Library “the most important commission” in his life
When François Mitterrand was elected President of France in 1981, he laid out an ambitious plan for a variety of construction projects. One of these was the renovation of the Louvre Museum. He thus became the first foreign architect to work on the Louvre. Pei decided that a pyramid was “most compatible”(兼容） with the other structures at the Louvre. The Louvre Pyramid has become Pei’s most famous structure.
The Term Paper on Tony Wang China Chinese Kfc
The Chinese Economy, Culture & Society The social values and history have shaped and formed the economical developments and the current environment of business in the People's Republic of China. They have determined the patterns for negotiation and the Chinese perceptions of business, and their feelings towards westerners. The implicit and explicit rules that the Chinese society has on the ...
