Malcolm X Malcolm X, black intellectual and struggler for black people rights, remains a significant figure even nowadays. He retains his commitment to everyday black life, black arts, and black political struggles. Malcolms huge contribution to our history was described in hundreds of books and Internet sites. Michael Eric Dysonbook Making Malcolm: The Myth & Meaning of Malcolm X presents a balanced account of this influential but controversial African-American leader of the 50s and 60s. Born Malcolm Little to a human-rights activist who died under questionable circumstances and a mother who spent much of her life in an insane asylum, Malcolm went into a life of crime that led to prison by the time he was 20. There he developed his beliefs about black pride and self-sufficiency.
After a pilgrimage to Mecca, he rejected the racial hatred of the Black Muslims and developed a more compassionate belief in universal racial harmony based on basic Islamic tenets. The author even adds numerous captioned, black-and-white photos to inform his readers more about this bright figure. After releasing from the jail, Malcolm was assigned to Temple No. 7 in Harlem and quickly emerged as the sects most dynamic minister. His charisma helped boost membership in the Nation of Islam to an estimated 40,000 by 1960. The Nation of Islam preached strict moral purity and the superiority of the black race. Like Garveys followers in the 1920s, Black Muslims denounced whites as blue-eyed devils, opposed integration, and called for black pride, independent black institutions, and, ultimately, a separate black nation.
The Term Paper on Blues Music As A Vivid Reflection Of The Black American Life And Culture
Blues Music As A Vivid Reflection of The Black American Life And Culture Blues can be justly called the Black-American music. It reflects the history and culture of the blacks in America from the times when they were slaves till the present days. Translating the emotion into music, blues performers cry, hum, moan, plead, rasp, shout, and howl lyrics and wordless sounds while creating instrumental ...
Only after African Americans were united, Malcolm insisted, could they contemplate integration with whites.In contrast to Martin Luther King, Jr.’s, advocacy of non-violence, integration, and inter-racial harmony, Malcolm X utilized fiery rhetoric to launch an uncompromising and fearless assault on Americas racial hypocrisy at home and abroad. When confronted by a violent white oppressor, he argued, the oppressed must use any means necessary to achieve their liberation. Afro-Americans should not be victims any longer…, he declared. Bloodshed is a two-way street…, dying is a two-way street…, killing is a two-way street. By 1963, Malcolm, not Martin, appeared most often on TV screens, in newspaper interviews, and in public forums. Often surrounded by menacing bodyguards, speaking with determined confidence, and jabbing his finger in the air to underscore his points, Malcolm made an unforgettable impression, eliciting admiration among many black Americans and fear among whites. Civil rights leaders committed to non-violence and integration publicly repudiated his separatist message and his advocacy of armed self-defense.Malcolm X became restive, though, as the Nation of Islam failed to join the rising tide of civil rights activity.
Convinced that Elijah Muhammad was not sincere, a view validated by evidence of corruption within the organization and compounded by Muhammad’s mounting jealousy of Malcolms blossoming personal influence, Malcolm Xs relationship with the Nation of Islam began to falter. Still convinced that racism corroded the spirit of America and that only black people could free themselves, Malcolm rejected racism of all kinds, spoke of a common bond linking humanity, and conceded that some whites did want to end racism. In June of 1964, Malcolm X founded the Organization of Afro-American Unity (OAAU), moved increasingly in the direction of socialism, and expressed growing interest in China.For my paper, I decided to take an interview with my grandmother, Grace Bernhardt, who was an eye-witness on those times. I asked her about the popularity of Malcolm X, at what she answered: He had not been so much popular during his life, but when he died, he turned to be really important. How did Malcolm influence the situation in the country after his death? Malcolms message profoundly influenced the development of the Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), Black Power, the Black Panther Party, and George L. Jackson.
The Essay on African American Black White People
The Color of America Americans have the tendency to make judgments based on appearances. A man dressed in dirty, torn rags walking down the street would be considered poor and homeless. Women that dress in tight clothes or short skirts are almost instantly categorized as being promiscuous. Unfortunately, stereotypes negatively affect the ability to understand members of a different group or ...
I remember that Watts riot of 1965, the string of rebellions culminating in Newark and Detroit in 1967, and many other rebellions were taking place in the name of Malcolm X. Malcolm X had become a folk hero to African Americans living in decaying American cities. Rap artists chanted his words; murals, hats, T-shirts, and posters displayed his piercing gaze; and filmmaker Spike Lee memorialized his life in a 1992 feature film, she said. In death, Malcolm has come to symbolize racial pride, dignity, self-defense, and human transcendence. Words: 718
Bibliography:
Michael Eric Dyson Making Malcolm: The Myth & Meaning of Malcolm X, New York: Oxford University Press, 1995. Benson, Michael.
Malcolm X. (A & E Biography Series).
CIP. Lerner. 2001. Interview with Grace Bernhardt, 24 of March, 2003.
