Aguilar, S. and R. Condit. In press. Uso de arboles natios por una communidad de campesinos en Panama. Biotropica. Appanah, S. and G. Weinland. 1993. A Preliminary Analysis of the 50-hectare Pasoh Demography Plot: I. Dipterocarpaceae. Research Pamphlet No. 112. Kepong, Malaysia: Forest Research Institute of Malaysia. Appanah, S., A.H. Gentry, and J.V. LaFrankie. 1993. Liana diversity and species richness of Malayan rain forests. Journal of tropical forest Science 6(2): 116-123. Ashton, P.S. 1998. A global network of plots for understanding tree species diversity in tropical forests. Pp. 47-62 in F. Dallmeier and J.A. Comisky (eds).
Forest Biodiversity Research, Monitoring and Modeling: Conceptual Background and Old World Case Studies. Man and the Biosphere Series, Volume 20. Paris, France: Parthenon Publishing. Ashton, P.S. 1998. Plant biodiversity in tropical forests. Pp. 241-252 in R.S. Ambasht (Ed.).
Modern Trends in Ecology and Environment. Leiden, Netherlands: Backhuys Publishers. Ashton, P.S. 1995. What can be learned from a 50-ha plot which cannot be learned any other way? Pp. 207-220 in H.S. Lee, P.S. Ashton, and K.Ogino (Eds.).
Long Term Ecological Research of Tropical rain forest in Sarawak. Studies of Global Environmental Change with Special Reference to Asia and Pacific Region, Vol II – 3. Japan: Ehime University. Ashton, P.S., M. Boscolo, J. Liu, and J.V. LaFrankie. 1999. A global programme in interdisciplinary forest research: The CTFS persepctive. Journal of Tropical Forest Science 11(1): 180-204. Bawa, K.S. and R. Godoy. 1993. Introduction to case studies from South Asia. Economic Botany 47(3): 248-250. Bellehumeur, C., P. Legendre, and D. Marcotte. In review. Variance and spatial scales in a tropical rain forest: Changing the size of sampling units. Ecology. Boscolo M, J. Buongiorno, and R. Condit. In press. A model to predict biomass recovery and economic potential of a neotropical forest. In T. Panayotou (ed.) Central America Project, Environment: Conservation and Competitiveness, Harvard University Press, Harvard Studies in International Development Series. Boscolo M., C.A. Jones, T. Panayotou, L. Pratt, R. Faris. In press. The emerging carbon market and the role of Central America. In T. Panayotou (ed.) Central America Project, Environment: Conservation and Competitiveness, Harvard University Press, Harvard Studies in International Development Series.
The Research paper on Home Schooling Study School Research
Abstract: Home schooling is one of the oldest school choice options available to parents and their children; however, it is not often regarded as a school choice option, nor has there been much review of how the advent of school choice may be affecting home schooling. According to widely-repeated estimates, as many as two million American children are schooled at home, with the number growing as ...
Boscolo, M. and J.R. Vincent. In press. Promoting better logging practices in tropical forests: A simulation analysis of alternative regulations. Land Economics. Boscolo M., S. Kerr, A. Pfaff, and A. Sanchez. 1999. What Role for Tropical Forests in Climate Change Mitigation? The Case of Costa Rica. Development Discussion Paper No. 675, Central America Project Series, Harvard Institute for International Development, Harvard University. Boscolo, M., J.R. Vincent, and T. Panayotou. 1998. Discounting costs and benefits in carbon sequestration projects. Development Discussion Paper No. 638, Harvard Institute for International Development, Harvard University. Boscolo, M., J. Buongiorno, and T. Panayotou. 1997. Simulating options for carbon sequestration through improved management of a lowland tropical rainforest. Environment and Development Economics 2(3): 239-261. Boscolo, M. and J. Buongiorno. 1997. Managing a tropical rainforest for timber, carbon storage and tree diversity. Commonwealth Forestry Review 76(4): 246-254. Brokaw, N. V. L., A. A. Whitman, R. Wilson, J. M. Hagan, N. Bird, E. P. Mallory, L. K. Snook, P. J. Martins, D. Novelo, D. White, and E. Losos. 1998. Toward sustainable forestry in Belize. Pp. 225-239 in R. B. Primack, D. Bray, H. A. Galletti, and I. Ponciano (eds.).
The Essay on Rain Forest Forests Tropical Trees
As much as people like to belive they know what a "rain forest" is, the truth of the matter is one in which not even professionals that deal with the forests on a daily basis can surmise with articles and essays. As we look deeper and deeper into the intricate systems of our worlds rain forests, we must first differentiate between forests, explorer the immense significant's each role plays, and to ...
Timber, Tourists, and Temples: Conservation and Development in the Maya Forest of Belize, Guatemala, and Mexico. Island Press, Washington, D.C. Bruelmann, G., K. Ogino, I. Ninomiya, P.S. Ashton, J.V. LaFrankie, U.S. Leffler, V. Weckert, H. Leith, R. Konschak, B. Markert. 1998. Chemical characterization of Dipterocarpaceae by use of chemical fingerprinting – a multi-element approach at Sarawak, Malaysia. The Science of the Total Environment 215:85-100. Bunyavejchewin, S., J.V. LaFrankie, P.S. Ashton. In preparation. The 50-ha plot at Huai Kha Khaeng Wildlife Sanctuary Thailand: Methods, maps, and tables. CTFS Research Pamphlet Number 2. Bunyavejchewin, S., J.V. LaFrankie, P. Pattapong, M. Kanzaki, A. Itoh, T. Yamakura, and P.S. Ashton. 1998. Topographic analysis of a large-scale research plot in seasonal dry evergreen forest at Huai Kha Khaeng Wildlife Sanctuary, Thailand. Tropics 8 (1/2): 45-60. Chai, E.O.K., H.S. Lee, and T. Yamakura. 1995. Preliminary results of the 52 ha long-term ecological research plot at Lambir National Park, Miri, Sarawak, Malaysia. Pp. 42-60 in H.S. Lee, P.S. Ashton, and K.Ogino (Eds.).
Long Term Ecological Research of Tropical Rain Forest in Sarawak. Studies of Global Environmental Change with Special Reference to Asia and Pacific Region, Vol II – 3. Japan: Ehime University. Comiskey, J. A., F. Dallmeier, and R.B. Foster. In press. Floristic structure and composition in four lowland forests in the Beni Biosphere Reserve, Bolivia. In Dallmeier, F. (Ed.).
Measuring and Monitoring Forest Biodiversity: The International Network of Biodiversity Plots. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution. Condit, R. 1998. Tropical Forest Census Plots. New York: Springer-Verlag. Condit, R., N. Manokaran, and S.P. Hubbell. In press. Changes in tree species abundance in a neotropical forest over eight years: Impact of climate change. In F. Dallmeier (Ed.).
Proceedings of the SI/MAB Conference on Measuring and Monitoring Forest Diversity: The International Network of Biodiversity Plots (May 1995).
Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Man and the Biosphere Program. Condit, R., S. Loo de Lao, E.G. Leigh, R.B. Foster, R. Sukumar, N. Manokaran and S.P. Hubbell. 1998. Assessing forest diversity from small plots: Calibration using species-individual curves from 50 ha plots. Pp. 247-268 in F. Dallmeier and J.A. Comisky (eds).
The Term Paper on Invasion of Secondary Forest by a nonnative grass species: Microstegium vimineum.
The invasion of plant communities by non-native species is a great concern in ecological management. Invasive plant species can decrease biodiversity, change soil composition, increase the intensity or frequency of fire, release plant pathogens, alter food web dynamics, and influence nitrogen deposition in established native communities (Hobbs and Humphries 1995; Young and Powers 1999; Ehrenfeld, ...
Forest Biodiversity Research, Monitoring and Modeling: Conceptual Background and Old World Case Studies. Man and the Biosphere Series, Volume 20. Paris, France: Parthenon Publishing. Condit, R. 1997. Cambios en un bosque tropical con un clima cambiante: resultados de los censos realizados en la parcela de 50 hectareas en la isla de Barro Colorado en Panama. Pp. 231-240 in R. Valencia and H. Balslev (Eds.) Estudios sobre Diversidad y Ecologia de Plantas: Memorias del II Congreso Ecuatoriano de Botanica. Quito, Ecuador: Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador. Condit, R., R. Perez, and S. Aguilar. 1993. Modelos para la utilizacion sostenible de los recursos forestales nativos de Panama. Pp. 218-232 in Desarrollo Sostenible: Panama ante el desafio global, Proyecto UNESCO-Alemania 507/RLA/10. Poligrafica, S.A. Panama. Condit, R., P. Ashton, P. Baker, S. Bunyavejchewin, S. Gunatilleke, N. Gunatilleke, S. Hubbell, R. Foster, A. Itoh, J. LaFrankie, L. Hua Seng, E. Losos, N. Manokaran, R. Sukumar, T. Yamakura. In review. Spatial patterns in the distribution of common and rare tropical tree species: A test from large plots in six different forests. Condit, R., R. Sukumar, S.P. Hubbell, R.
Foster. 1998. Predicting population trends from size distributions: A direct test in a tropical tree community. The American Naturalist 152(4): 495-509. Condit, R. 1998. Ecological implications of changes in drought patterns: shifts in forest composition in Panama. Climatic Change 39: 413-427. Condit, R. 1997. Forest turnover, diversity, and CO2. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 12(2):249. Condit, R. 1996. Defining and mapping vegetation types in mega-diverse tropical forests. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 11(1): 4-5. Condit, R., S.P. Hubbell, and R.B. Foster. 1996. Assessing the response of plant functional types in tropical forests to climate change. Journal of Vegetation Science 7: 405-416. Condit, R., S.P. Hubbell, and R.B. Foster. 1996. Changes in tree species abundance in a neotropical forest: Impact of climate change. Journal of Tropical Ecology 12: 231-256. Condit, R., S.P. Hubbell, J.V. LaFrankie, R. Sukumar, N. Manokaran, R.B. Foster, and P. Ashton. 1996. Species-area and species-individual relationships for tropical trees: a comparison of three 50-ha plots. Journal of Ecology 84: 549-562. Condit, R. 1995. Research in large, long-term tropical forest plots. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 10(1): 18-22.
The Term Paper on Rain Forest Tropical Rainforest
The Rain Forest The destruction of the rainforest is a problem that the people of the world can not continue to ignore. 14 percent of the Earth's land used to be covered by rainforests yet this number has dropped significantly to only about 6 percent (web). Rainforests provide the people of the world with many necessities, some of which would no longer be available if rainforests did not exist. In ...
Condit, R., S.P. Hubbell, and R.B. Foster. 1995. Demography and harvest potential of Latin American timber species: Data from a large, permanent plot in Panama. Journal of Tropical Forest Science 7(4): 599-622. Condit, R., S.P. Hubbell, and R.B. Foster. 1995. Mortality rates of 205 neotropical trees and shrub species and the impact of a severe drought. Ecological Monographs 65(4): 419-439. Condit, R., S.P. Hubbell, and R.B. Foster. 1994. Density dependence in two understory tree species in a neotropical forest. Ecology 74(3):671-680. Condit, R., S.P. Hubbell, and R.B. Foster. 1993. Identifying fast-growing native trees from the neotropics using data from a large, permanent plot. Forestry Ecology and Management 62: 123-143. Condit, R., S.P. Hubbell, and R.B. Foster. 1993. Mortality and growth of a commercial hardwood, “El Cativo,” Prioria copaifera, in Panama. Forestry Ecology and Management 62: 107-122. Condit, R., S.P. Hubbell, and R.B. Foster. 1992. Recruitment near conspecific adults and the maintenance of tree and shrub diversity in a neotropical forest. American Naturalist 140(2): 261-286. Condit, R., S.P. Hubbell, and R.B. Foster. 1992. Short-term dynamics of a neotropical forest: Change within limits.
Bioscience 42(11): 822-828. Corlett, R. and J.V. LaFrankie. 1998. Potential impacts of climate change on tropical Asian forests through an influence on phenology. Climatic Change 39: 439-453. Dalling, J.W., S.P. Hubbell, and K. Silvera. 1998. Seed dispersal, seedling establishment and gap partitioning among tropical pioneer trees. Journal of Ecology 86:674-689. Dalling, J.W., M.D. Swaine, and N.C. Garwood. 1998. Dispersal patterns and seed bank dynamics of pioneer tree species in moist tropical forest, Panama. Ecology 79: 564-578. Dalling, J.W., M.D. Swaine, and N.C. Garwood. 1997. Soil seed bank community dynamics in seasonally moist lowland forest, Panama. Journal of Tropical Ecology 13: 659-680. Davies, S.J. In review. Tree mortality and growth in 11 sympatric Macaranga species in Borneo. Ecology. Davies, S.J., P.S. Ashton, and H.S. Lee. 1995. Pioneer trees of the genus Macaranga (Euphorbiaceae) in Lambir Hills National Park, Sarawak, Malaysia. In H.S. Lee and A. Hamid (Eds.).
The Term Paper on Benefits Of Forest Resources
A forest, also referred to as a wood or the woods, is an area with a high density of trees. As with cities, depending on various cultural definitions, what is considered a forest may vary significantly in size and have different classifications according to how and of what the forest is composed. A forest is usually an area filled with trees but any tall densely packed area of vegetation may be ...
Proceedings of Workshop on Long-Term Ecological Research in Relation to Forest Ecosystem Management. Kuching, Sarawak. Davies, S.J. 1999. New species of Macaranga (Euphorbiaceae) from Borneo. Kew Bulletin 54: 147-154. Davies, S.J. & P.S. Ashton. 1999. Phenology and fecundity in 11 sympatric pioneer species of Macaranga in Borneo. American Journal of Botany 86(12): 1786-1795. Davies, S.T., P.A. Palmiotto, P.S. Ashton, H.S. Lee, and J.V. LaFrankie. 1998. Comparative ecology of 11 sympatric species of Macaranga in Borneo: tree distribution in relation to horizontal and vertical resource heterogeneity. Journal of Ecology 86: 622-673. Davies, S.J. 1998. Photosynthetic characteristics of nine early-successional Macaranga species from Borneo in relation to life-history traits. Ecology 79: 2292-2308. Ercelawn, A.C. 1998. Forest dynamics in a 2 ha long-term plot at Bukit Timah Nature Reserve, Singapore. Ph.D. thesis, National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. Ercelawn, A.C., J.V. LaFrankie, S.K. Lum, and S.K Lee. 1998. Short-term recruitment in a forest fragment in Singapore. Tropics 8(1): 1-11. Ercelawn, A.C. 1998. Is our oldest forest dying? Nature Watch 6(1): 18-22. Forget, P.M., D. Kitajima, and R. B. Foster. In press. Spatiotemporal pattern in pre- and post-dispersal seed predation in Tachigali versicolor (Caesalpiniaceae).
Journal of Tropical Ecology. Foster, R.B. and S.P. Hubbell. 1990. Estructura de la vegetacion y composicion de especies en un lote de cincuenta hectares de la Isla de Barra Colorado. Pp. 141-152 in E.G. Leigh, Jr., A.S. Rand, and D.M. Windsor (Eds.).
Ecologia de un Bosque Tropical: Ciclos Estacionales y Cambios a Largo Plazo. Balboa, Panama: Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute. Foster, R.B. and S.P. Hubbell. 1990. The floristic composition of the Barro Colorado Island forest. Pp. 85-98 in A. H. Gentry (Ed.).
Four Neotropical Rainforests. New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University Press. Foster, R.B. 1985. Plant seasonality in the forests of Panama. Pp. 255-262 in W.G. D’Arcy and M. D. Correa (Eds.).
The Essay on Closed Single Canopy Forest Trees Tree Felt
As I walked through the orange gates at the McDonald Research Forest, I didn't really know what to expect. It actually turned out to be a unique and interesting experience. Since I haven't put much thought into forestry and the different types that exist, this field trip definitely broadened my horizons. Most of the forest types I visited were among the five that were to be managed in the new ...
The Botany and Natural History of Panama: La Bot?nica e Historia Natural de Panam?. St. Louis, Missouri: Missouri Botanical Garden. Frumhoff, P.C. and E.C. Losos. 1998. Setting priorities for conserving biological diversity in tropical timber production forests. A policy report from the Center for Tropical Forest Science and the Union of Concerned Scientists. Fui, L.H. and J. Ismail. 1994. The Uses of Non-timber Forest Products in Pasoh Forest Reserve, Malaysia. Research Pamphlet No. 113. Kepong, Malaysia: Forest Research Institute of Malaysia. Gilbert, G. S., S. P. Hubbell, and R. B. Foster. 1994. Density and distance-to-adult effects of a canker disease of trees in a moist tropical forest. Oecologia 98: 100-108. Gimaret-Carpentier, C., R. P?lissier, J.P. Pascal, and F. Houllier. 1998. Sampling strategies for the assessment of tree species diversity. Journal of Vegetation Science 9: 161-172. Godoy, R. and K. Bawa. 1993. The economic value and sustainable harvest of plants and animals from the tropical forest: Assumptions, hypotheses, and methods. Economic Botany 47(3): 215-219. Godoy, R., R. Lubowski, and A. Markandaya. 1993. A method for the economic valuation of non-timber tropical forest products. Economic Botany 47(3): 220-233. Godoy, R. 1992. Some organizing principles in the valuation of tropical forests. forest ecology and Management 50: 171-180. Godoy, R. and R. Lubowski. 1992. Guidelines for the economic valuation of non-timber tropical forest products. Current Anthropology 33(4): 423-433. Gunatilleke, I.A.U.N., C.V.S. Gunatilleke, and P. Abeygunawardena. 1993. Interdisciplinary research towards management of non-timber forest resources in lowland rain forests in Sri Lanka. Economic Botany 47(3): 282-289. Hall, P., P.S. Ashton, R. Condit, N. Manokaran, and S.P. Hubbell. 1998. Signal and noise in sampling tropical forest structure and dynamics. Pp. 63-78 in F. Dallmeier and J.A. Comisky (eds).
Forest Biodiversity Research, Monitoring and Modeling: Conceptual Background and Old World Case Studies. Man and the Biosphere Series, Volume 20. Paris, France: Parthenon Publishing. Hall, P. and K.S. Bawa. 1993. Methods to assess the impact of extraction of non-timber tropical forest products on plant populations. Economic Botany 47: 234-247. Hamrick, J.L. and J.D. Nason. In press. Gene flow in forest trees. In T.J.B. Boyle, A. Young, and D. Boshier (Eds.).
Forest Conservation Genetics: Priciples and Practice. Australia: CIFOR and CSIRO. Hamrick, J. L. and J.D. Nason. 1996. Consequences of dispersal in plants. Pp. 203-236 in O.E.J. Rhodes, R.K. Chesser and M.H. Smith (Eds.).
Population Dynamics in Ecological Space and Time. Chicago, Illinois: The University of Chicago Press. Hamrick, J.L., D.A. Murawski, and J. D. Nason. 1993. The influence of seed dispersal mechanisms on the genetic structure of tropical tree populations. Vegetatio 107/108:281- 297. Harms, K.E. 1998. Habitat-specialization and seed dispersal-limitation in a neotropical forest. Ph.D. thesis. Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey. He, F. and K. J. Gaston. In press. Estimating species abundance from occurrence. American Naturalist. He, F. and K. J. Gaston. In press. Occupancy-abundance relationships and sampling scales. Ecography. He, F., P. Legendre, and J.V. LaFrankie. 1997. Distribution patterns of tree species in a Malaysian tropical rain forest. Journal of Vegetation Science 8: 105-114. He, F. and P. Legendre. 1996. On species-area relations. The American Naturalist 148(4): 719-737. He, F., P. Legendre, and J.V. LaFrankie. 1996. Spatial pattern of diversity in a tropical rain forest in Malaysia. Journal of Biogeography 23: 57-74. He, F., P. Legendre, C. Bellehumeur, and J.V. LaFrankie. 1994. Diversity pattern and spatial scale: A study of a tropical rain forest of Malaysia. Environmental and Ecological Statistics 1: 265-286. Hill-Rowley, R., L. Kirton, L. Ratnam, and S. Appanah. 1996. The use of a grid-based geographic information system to examine ecological relationships within the Pasoh 50-ha research plot. Journal of Tropical Forest Science 8(4): 570-572. Hirai, H., H. Matsumura, H. Hirotani, and K. Sakurai. In press. Soils and the distribution of Dryobalanops aromatica and D. lanceolata in Mixed Dipterocarp forest. In H.S. Lee and A. Hamid (Eds.).
Proceedings of Workshop on Long-Term Ecological Research in Relation to Forest Ecosystem Management. Kuching, Sarawak. Hubbell, S.P. 1998. The maintenance of diversity in a neotropical tree community: Conceptual issues, current evidence, and challenges ahead. Pp. 17-44 in F. Dallmeier and J.A. Comisky (eds).
Forest Biodiversity Research, Monitoring and Modeling: Conceptual Background and Old World Case Studies. Man and the Biosphere Series, Voume 20. Paris, France: Parthenon Publishing. Hubbell, S.P. 1995. Toward a global research strategy on tropical forest ecology to meet conservation and management needs. In A. Lugo and C. Lowe (Eds.).
Tropical Forest Research: Management and Ecology. New York: Spinger-Verlag. Hubbell, S.P. and R.B. Foster. 1990. Structure, dynamics, and equilibrium status of old-growth forest on Barro Colorado Island. Pp. 522-541 in A. H. Gentry (Ed.).
Four Neotropical Rainforests. New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University Press. Hubbell, S.P. and R.B. Foster. 1990. The fate of juvenile trees in a neotropical forest: Implications for the natural maintenance of tropical tree diversity. Pp. 317-341 in K.S. Bawa and M. Hadley (Eds.).
Reproductive Ecology of Tropical Forest Plants. Man and the Biosphere Series Vol 7. Paris: IUBS. Hubbell, S.P. and R.B. Foster. 1987. The spatial context for regeneration in a neotropical forest. Pp. 395-412 in A. J. Gray, M. J. Crawley, and P. J. Edwards (Eds.).
Colonization, Succession and Stability. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific. Hubbell, S.P. and R.B. Foster. 1986. Biology, chance and history and the structure of tropical rain forest tree communities. Pp. 314-329 in J. Diamond and T. J. Case (Eds.).
Community Ecology. New York: Harper and Row. Hubbell, S.P. and R.B. Foster. 1986. Canopy gaps and the dynamics of a neotropical forest. Pp. 77-96 in M.J. Crawley (Ed.).
Plant Ecology Oxford: Blackwell Scientific. Hubbell, S.P. and R.B. Foster. 1986. Commonness and rarity in a neotropical forest: Implications for tropical tree conservation. Pp. 205-231 in M. Soule (Ed.).
Conservation Biology: the Science of Scarcity and Diversity. Sunderland, Massachusetts: Sinauer. Hubbell, S.P. and R.B. Foster. 1983. Diversity of canopy trees in a neotropical forest and implications for conservation. Pp. 25-41 in S. L. Sutton, T. C. Whitmore, and A. C. Chadwick (Eds.).
Tropical Rain Forest: Ecology and Management. Oxford: British Ecological Society. Hubbell, S.P. and R.B. Foster. In review. Dispersal, reproductive performance, and source and sink populations in terrestrial plants. Science. Hubbell, S.P., R.B. Foster, S.T. O’Brien, K.E. Harms, R. Condit, B. Wechsler, S.J. Wright, and S. Loo de Lao. 1999. Light-gap disturbances, recruitment limitation, and tree diversity in a neotropical forest. Science 283(5401): 554-557. Hubbell, S.P. and R.B. Foster. 1991. Short-term population dynamics of a neotropical forest: Why ecological research matters to tropical conservation and management. Oikos 63: 48-61. Hubbell, S.P., R. Condit, and R.B. Foster. 1990. Presence and absence of density dependence in a neotropical tree community. Transactions of the Royal Society of London (Series B) 330: 269-281. Hubbell, S.P. and R.B. Foster. 1987. La estructura espacial en gran escala de un bosque neotropical. Revista de BiologRa Tropical 35 (Supp. 1): 7-22. Hubbell, S.P. 1984. Methodologies for the study of the origin and maintenance of tree diversity in tropical rainforests. Biology International (IUBS), Special Issue No. 6: 8-13. Itoh, A., T. Yamakura, K. Ogino, H.S. Lee, and P.S. Ashton. In press. Habitat segregation of two emergent trees, Dryobalanops aromatica and D. lanceolata (Dipterocarpaceae), in a tropical rain forest, Sarawak. In H. S. Lee and A. Hamid (Eds.).
Proceedings of Workshop on Long-Term Ecological Research in Relation to Forest Ecosystem Management. Kuching, Sarawak. Itoh, A., T. Yamakura, K. Ogino, H.S. Lee, and P.S. Ashton. 1995. Relationship between topography and distance of two emergent species, Dryobalanops aromatica and D. Lanceolata. Pp. 77-91 in H.S. Lee, P.S. Ashton and K. Ogino (Eds.).
Long Term Ecological Research of Tropical Rain Forest in Sarawak. Studies of Global Environmental Change with Special Reference to Asia and Pacific Region, Vol II – 3. Japan: Ehime University. Itoh, A. 1995. Regeneration processes and coexistence mechanisms of two Bornean emergent dipterocarp species. Ph.D. dissertation, Kyoto University, Kyoto. Itoh, A., T. Yamakura, and H.S. Lee. In press. Effects of light intensity on the growth and allometry of two Bornean Dryobalanops (Dipterocarpaceae) seedlings. Journal of Tropical Forest Science. Itoh, A., T. Yamakura., K. Ogino, H.S. Lee, and P.S. Ashton. 1997. Spatial distribution patterns of two predominant emergent trees in a tropical rainforest in Sarawak, Malaysia. Plant Ecology 132: 121-136. Itoh, A., T. Yamakura, K. Ogino, H.S. Lee, and P.S. Ashton. 1995. Population structure and canopy dominance of two emergent dipterocarp species in a tropical rain forest of Sarawak, East Malaysia. Tropics 4(2/3): 133-141. Itoh, A. 1995. Effects of forest floor environment on germination and seedling establishment of two Bornean rainforest emergent species. Journal of Tropical Ecology 11: 517-527. Itoh, A., T. Yamakura, K. Ogino, and H.S.
Lee. 1995. Survivorship and growth of seedlings of four dipterocarp species in a tropical rain forest of Sarawak, East Malaysia. Ecological Research 10: 327-338. Iwasaki, A., S. Takahashi, T. Yamakura, M. Kanzaki, A. Itoh, T. Ohkubo, K. Ogino, E. Chai O.K., H.S. Lee, and P.S. Ashton. 1997. Fractal dimension of the spatial distribution of Dryobalanops lanceolata in a tropical rain forest, at Lambir, Sarawak. Tropics 7(1/2): 1-8. Johnson, L.K. and R.B. Foster. 1986. Associations of large Homoptera (Fulgoridae and Cicadidae) and trees in a tropical forest. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 59(3): 415-422. Joshi, N.V., H.S. Suresh, H.S. Dattaraja, and R. Sukumar. 1997. The spatial organization of plant communities in a deciduous forest: A computational-geometry-based analysis. Journal of the Indian Institute of Science 77: 365-375. Kanzaki M., S.K. Yap, K. Kimura, Y. Okauchi, and T. Yamakura. 1997. Survival and germination of buried seeds of non-dipterocarp species in a tropical rain forest, Pasoh, West Malaysia. Tropics 7: 9-20. King, D.A., E.G. Leigh Jr., R. Condit, R.B. Foster, and S.P. Hubbell. 1997. Relationships between branch spacing, growth rate and light in tropical forest saplings. Functional Ecology 11(5): 627-635. Kochummen, K.M. 1997. Tree Flora of Pasoh Forest. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: Forest Research Institute Malaysia. Kochummen, K.M., J.V. LaFrankie, and N. Manokaran. 1992. Representation of Malayan trees and shrubs at Pasoh Forest Reserve. Pp. 545-554 in S. K. Yap and S. W. Lee (Eds.).
Harmony with Nature: Proceedings of an International Symposium on the Conservation of Biodiversity. Kuala Lumpur: The Malayan Nature Society. Kochummen, K. M., J.V. LaFrankie, and N. Manokaran. 1991. Floristic composition of Pasoh Forest Reserve, a lowland rain forest in Peninsular Malaysia. Journal of Tropical Forest Science 3(1): 1-13. LaFrankie, J.V. In press. The tree flora of Lambir: Preliminary results in relation to forest ecosystem management. In H. S. Lee and A. Hamid (Eds.).
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