In the past 6 weeks the world has heard of disease call anthrax. There are many questions that people want to ask such as what is anthrax and what are the symptoms.
The first question the people want to know is what is anthrax? Anthrax is an infectious disease caused by the spore-forming bacterium Bacillus anthracic. Anthrax most commonly occurs in warm-blooded animals, but can also infect in humans. Anthrax spores can be produced in a dry form, which may be stored and ground into particles. When inhaled by humans, these particles cause respiratory failure and death within a week.
The next question is how is anthrax transmitted? Anthrax infection can occur in three forms: cutaneous, inhalation, and intestinal. Eating undercooked meat from infected animals can also spread anthrax. It is rare to find infected animals in the United States.
One of the more popular questions is what are the symptoms of anthrax? Symptoms of disease vary depending on how the disease was contracted, but symptoms usually occur within seven days. Cutaneous is the moat common and is transmitted when bacterium enters a cut and the infection begins as a raised itchy bump that resembles an insect bite but then turns into a vesicle and 20% of untreated cases will result in death. Inhalation is the most dangerous and symptoms may resemble a common cold then into severe breathing problems and shock. It is also results in death in one to two days after onset of the first sign. Intestinal initial signs of nausea, loss of appetite, vomiting, and fever are followed by abdominal pain, vomiting blood, and severe diarrhea. 25% to 60% of cases result in death.
The Essay on Anthrax Symptoms Treatment Inhalation
Anthrax is the preferred biological warfare agent because: It is highly lethal. 100 million lethal doses per gram of anthrax material (100, 000 times deadlier than the deadliest chemical warfare agent). Silent, invisible killer. Inhalation al anthrax is virtually always fatal. There are low barriers to production. Low cost of producing the anthrax material. Not high-technology. Knowledge is widely ...
Most people that are afraid of the disease want to know about the anthrax vaccine. The anthrax vaccine is a cell-free filtrate vaccine, which means it uses dead bacteria as opposed to live bacteria. After the first vaccine, the immunization consists of three subcutaneous injections given two weeks apart and then three more after that at 6, 12, and 18 months. The vaccine may cause soreness, redness, itching, swelling, and lumps at the injection site.
Anthrax is a very dangerous disease. It comes in three forms skin, Inhalation, and the last is Intestinal. It is rare to find it in the Unites States but these days terrorism is using it for a weapon, but it is unlikely that you will get it.