Since the beginning of time, people have pondered the existence of evil. What makes people laugh at other peoples mistakes What makes a little kid relentlessly pick on the outcast What fuels the hate that people have for each other Everyone has their individual views and answers to these questions, and their own definition of evil. Evil is an entity inside every living being in the world characterized by selfishness, torturing, and ultimately, the unjustifiable taking of others lives. For many, selfishness is the beginning of evil. Macbeth is the perfect example of this.
Macbeth, one of king Duncan most popular warriors, killed Duncan because the witches told him that he will be king, but they did not say how he will become king. For all he knew, Duncan would have choked on his breakfast and died, but he didnt take that chance. Macbeth selfishness was optimized when he dealt with Banquo and his son, whom the witches said will be king after Macbeth. He had Banquo murdered, and his sons “absence is no less material” (Shakespeare III. 1) to Macbeth. Of course Macbeth wasnt the only one who began his reign of evil with selfishness.
Jack, in Lord of the Flies also begins tearing the island apart when he becomes extremely selfish. “Im not going to play any longer… not with you” (Golding 127) is what he said to the group, right before he broke away and formed his own clan, where he was the unchecked ruler, and could perform any task he pleased. One of Jacks other intolerable acts was the tying up and torturing of Wilfred, another boy on the island. Torturing others is the next step in the quest to become evil. “He didnt say what for” was the other boys answers for why Jack tied up Wilfred.
The Essay on Macbeth, Evil
A critic has written that Macbeth wells up from a deep awareness of evil. This means that Macbeth, written by William Shakespeare, shows what evil really is and what it can do. The imagery of Macbeth really is very dark throughout the play. There is a constant atmosphere of evil and gloom. When Macbeth says in lines 125-126, Act Three, Scene Four, Blood will have blood , the idea that killing will ...
“Hes going to beat Wilfred” was all they knew, next to the fact that “Hes been tied for hours” (159).
At the beginning, Jack couldnt bring himself to kill a pig, but as the story progressed, Jack became increasing vicious, and seemed to have an obsession with torturing animals and people. Just as Macbeth wasnt the only selfish character, Jack wasnt the only one capable of torturing another person. The director on the boat in the book Heart of Darkness also tortures other people on the boat. He “didnt want to stop the steamer for some more or less recondite reason” (Conrad 37) of letting the slaves on the boat get food. Marlow couldnt fathom the suffering the slaves were going through, and thought that starvation would be a supreme form of punishment to any person.
However, there is one form of torture that is the most absolute of any other form. Even in todays society, it is very hard to make even the hardest criminal pay the ultimate price for what he has done, even if he is deserving of it. The unnecessary taking of others lives is uncomprehendable to most of humanity; Most people would have a very hard time killing another person under any circumstances, even if their life was at stake. To the most evil person, killing can become a ritual, a hobby, or even a pastime. Whether someone is under the influence of an intoxicating drink or not, there is no excuse for murdering another individual for fun. When Marlow finds “the body of a middle aged Negro, with a bullet hole in the forehead” (17) laying in his path, he is dumbfounded at how somebody can do that.
Not only did Marlow deal with murder, but all the boys on the island had to deal with Jacks bloodthirsty new games and rules. His hunt for food turned into a ritual of dances and his chant of “Kill the beast! Cut his throat! Spill his blood” (Golding 152).
Next, he also turns killing a pig into a ritual. He “jammed the soft throat down on the pointed end of the stick” (136) and gave it as a sacrifice to the beast.
Finally, his hate for Ralph, and his want for blood became so great, that he decided to have Ralph killed. Not only was Ralph to be killed, but, as the twins put it, “Roger sharpened a stick at both ends” (190) for Ralph, meaning that Jack planned to sacrifice Ralph head on a stick after they were done slaying him. Clearly, Jack exemplifies evil, and all it can do to someone when they are within evils grasp. Evil is inside everybody, and everybody is capable of it. Evil is shown through selfishness, torturing of others, and unjustified murder. Everyone is capable of evil, yet few show even the slightest bit of what evil is capable of accomplishing.
The Essay on Differences Between Jack And Ralph Represented Through Their Actions As Chief
Differences between Jack and Ralph represented through their actions as chief Jack and Ralph are two exceedingly different characters. Jack is the id, the type of personality that acts on impulse in order to receive immediate gratification. Ralph is the ego, a decision maker. Jack is power hungry and harbors a deadly need to control all around him, but Ralph considers himself another one of the ...
Even if only a few people actually show their evil side, there is no doubt that evil exists. If there were no evil, the world would be a paradise, without war and hate, where everyone would be accepted for who they are, with no exceptions.
