The colonies during the time of early America experienced many hardships from the British, and at multiple times were let down from what they estimated they were deserving of. The “J curve” is known as a diagram indicating the climbing up and the sudden down of any idea, or action. The “J curve” is an accurate representation of the colonist’s expectations at the time of the “oppressive” British. The “J curve” seems to center around two main points for the colonists. The first was the wars they fought, the outcomes, and the government and the economy. The second was the legislatures that were designed by or against the colonies. The expectations of the colonists in relation to the ”J curve” gives explanation of what exactly brought about the American Revolution. The “J curve” can be related to the colonist’s expectations in regard to the wars they fought and the difficulties about government and the economy that they dealt with on a daily basis. The wars that the colonists fought were small in comparison to the war they would have to fight to ultimately win their freedom from the British. There were five main colonial wars, the first being King William’s War from 1689 to 1697.
This war started over in Europe and spread to the colonies when it started dealing with the border raids that were happening in the New England colonies. The second war was Queen Anne’s War from 1701-1713. This war started enlisting the citizen soldiers that ranged from age 16 to age 60 males. The third war was the war of Jenkins’ Ear that happened in the late 1730s. The English were warring with Spain about smuggling and one colonial smuggler named Robert Jenkins had his ear chopped off and so gathered an army against his enemies. That war led into King George’s War in the mid to late 1740’s. The colonists finally had a tremendous victory and captured Fortress Louisbourg on Cape Breton Island from the French in 1745. The English however, turned right back around and ignored the colonist’s victory by giving the fort back to the French in return for a fort they had recently been defeated at and wanted back.
The Essay on Repealed Which Called Colonists British Colonies
The Birth of the Nation The four main events that led in inspiring the colonies to revolt against England were the Townshend acts, the formation of the Colonial Assemblies, the Boston Massacre, and the Intolerable acts. These four events were not the only reasons the Revolution started, but were the deciding factors. Thought the colonists were given some rights, they were pushed over the edge by ...
This war was a prime example of the “J curve”. The colonists were proud of their great accomplishment, however had their hopes dashed yet again by the English when they had their victory looked over for something that was deemed of more importance. The last of the five wars was the French and Indian war, which took place from 1754 to 1763. This war was over claim to the Ohio River valley and was started by the colonists themselves. The war was ended in September 1759 by the battle of Quebec, also known as The Plains of Abraham. In each war even if they colonists did something right they were not justly awarded for their hard work, this only built them up further towards the revolution. The colonists also dealt with difficulties in government and the economy. The colonists were always facing harsh taxes and laws. The colonists went through something called Mercantilism, which was an economic doctrine, and not free trade.
The trade was mainly between the colonists and England and what each required from the other. Through Mercantilism the Board of Trade was established in 1696 to regulate trade and review the laws made by the colonists. The navigation acts and the vice-admiralty courts enforced the trade laws. The colonists also had to deal with the Coercive Acts of 1774, also called the “Intolerable Acts”. These acts were enforced after the Boston Tea Party closed the Boston port, dissolved the colonial assemblies and replaced them with military leaders, made it so all crimes by the British were to be tried in England, placed soldiers in the colonist’s houses, and extended the borders of Canada. The colonists, again, had built their hopes up with their rebellions and their smuggling through the trade system, and England had once again murdered all their efforts leading them into a downward spiraling path once again. This would push the colonists near the final edge of their patience and force them into taking action through the American Revolution.
The Essay on War Of Roses Alderman England York
The Wars of the Roses was a series of dynastic civil wars in England fought by the rival houses of Lancaster and York between 1455 and 1485. The struggle was so named because the badge of the Lancaster's was a red rose and that the York's a white rose. The house of Lancaster was badly shaken during the Hundred Years' War ("Rose, War of the Microsoft). The Hundred Years' war is a common name given ...
The “J curve” may also be referred to when dealing with the legislatures that existed during those times. The legislatures were both those that were forced upon the colonists and those that were created by the colonists. The legislatures dealt with both political and religious ruling. When the colonies were just beginning there were two reforms set up in 1619. The first was called the head right system. The head right system stated that if one could pay their own way to get to the Americas then that person would receive fifty acres of land per head of household. The people were expected to stay at least three years so that they could approve upon the land that was given to them. In those days land was power and so those who held it also held speaking rights in the meeting and assemblies that were held in each town. Most people however were unable to pay their own way and so went to the new land as indentured servants.
They would work off their debt over the next few years and become free people, some even coming to own their own land as well. The second reform was called the House of Burgesses. This was the first representative assembly in the colonies and was called a “little Parliament”. The true Parliament however in England gave little to no credit to the assemblies that the colonists created on their own. The colonists who took residents in the new world hoped and expected that the English government would give them respect within their own government. However they had built their hopes high and had them dashed when their assemblies and town meetings were looked upon as nothing more then men meeting in the woods. This build up of expectations and then dashing of all anticipation is representative of the “J curve” model. Later the colonists would develop the Virginia House of Burgesses and the Massachusetts general court but the English government also looked down upon those.
The colonists believed that it wasn’t the value on any one idea or tax, but the principle of the matter as to whether or not they would follow a law or pay an enforced tax. The colonists also strongly believed in their own religious freedoms, especially apart from England and in the 17th and 18th centuries two new movements came into play. The first was the Enlightenment, which was an intellectual movement that highlighted strict logic and reasoning. This movement started people in questioning the environment in which they lived and focused on the psychology of “tabula rasa” meaning blank slate. Many people such as Sir Isaac Newton and John Locke were political figures during that time and influenced their audience strongly.
The Essay on Defining Feminist Theory People Movement Life
Criticism. The word just looks scary, and it s something most people are a little afraid to receive. However, I am afraid to give criticism. As the only male Women s Studies major on this campus, and the only male student who wants to learn about Feminist Theory, I ve learned very quickly to know my role. This course has served as a wake-up call to me that I am an outsider in the feminist movement ...
The second movement that took place in the 1730’s and 40’s was the religious revival called the Great Awakening. Johnathan Edwards and George Whitefield were both ministers at the time and both expressed their ideas thoroughly. In 1775 there were even as many at 38 different newspapers being circulated at the time to inform people of the two great movements. The British laughed at the religious movements, just like the political reforms. They viewed their religious values as the only true ones and could not follow the new and inventive thought styles of the colonists. The “J curve” came into play once again as the colonist’s expectations for a more free religious freedom was not viewed as serious by the British.
Each time the colonists hoped to rise in power they were pushed back down. Whether they were fighting a war of their own or keeping up with the latest tax the English would build up their hopes then drive them right back down. The “J curve” represents the up and down of the colonists’ expectations and shows the patience they preserved through out all that they had to deal with. The final conclusion to the roller coaster of their lives is what is known as the American Revolution, a battle fought for and by and the colonists to win their freedom from the British and the “J curve” that had slowly begun to control their lives and actions.
