Its position as a world power is well asserted, and already has many trademarks of a superpower. China’s position as a future superpower is an important topic to examine due to China’s vital position in the global economy, and is a worthy contender for economic relations and military alliances of other world powers, and it is a nation from which other countries can learn a great deal.
There are many great powers in the world, but “superpower” is a title typically reserved for the United States. The term “superpower” can be attributed to a country that holds great influence in the world and has the power to protect and assert this influence. 1 therefore, in this regard, China can be considered a superpower as a result of its booming economy and vast military. The main factor that arouses controversy about whether or not China is a superpower is its political system.
Despite China’s lack of a contemporary western style democracy, it is very powerful politically and despite the issues with human rights, the government is able to successfully control the people with a high approval rating. Additionally, being a member of the United Nations Security Council, it has international influence. Through its economic influence, military force, and politics, China will be the world’s next superpower. The most prominently known attribute of China’s presence as an emerging superpower is its economy. China currently has the second largest Gross Domestic Product in the world.
The Term Paper on Asia China Mountains World
Asia is the Asia Asia Asia is the largest of all the continents and includes within its limits an area of 17, 159, 995 sq mi, or about 33% of the world's total land surface and the greater part of the Eurasian land mass. The border between Europe is traditionally drawn as an imaginary zigzag line passing down the spine of the Ural Mountains and through the Caspian Sea, Caucasus Mountains, and ...
Although being second to the United States, China’s economic growth rate is unprecedented, and has already soared past Japan’s in 2010. 3 Following Mao Zedong’s 10 year Cultural Revolution, China was left in famine and poverty. After Mao’s death in 1976, China would see a new, more practical leader who would modernize China and pave the way for the country’s economic explosion. Deng Xiaoping 1 2 3 Dictionary. com, “superpower. ” Last modified 2010. Accessed March 12, 2013. http://dictionary. reference. com/browse/superpower. World Bank, “China’s GDP. ” Last modified 2013.
Accessed March 12, 2013. http://search. worldbank. org/all? qterm=china gdp. Bloomberg , “China Overtakes Japan as World’s Second-Biggest Economy. ” Last modified 2010. Accessed March 12, 2013. http://www. bloomberg. com/news/2010-08-16/chinaeconomy-passes-japan-s-in-second-quarter-capping-three-decade-rise. html. Kimberley 2 replaced Mao in 1978. He was a more pragmatic communist politician who looked to open up China to the rest of the world and develop international relations. He introduced many revolutionary reforms to the Chinese political system which allowed for great economic success.
He developed Four Modernizations which he believed were necessary for China to undertake: agriculture, industry, defence, and scientific knowledge. 4 This plan served as a basic outline for China’s path to success. Deng understood the importance of a change in political philosophy, and knew the importance of converging capitalist ideals. While a supporter of communism, Deng believed that ideals should not have to be derived directly from socialist ideals. He developed the philosophy known as “seeking truths from facts”5. Deng once stated “It doesn’t matter whether a cat is white or black, as long as it catches mice.
The Essay on Military Campaign Terrorism World Lives
ONE STEP BACK... TWO STEPS FORWARD We are all unaware of one thing or another during one point in our lives. Like when we were toddlers, looking a pot of water, boiling over the stove. We are unaware the pot is extremely hot. Our curiosity takes over us. We are compelled to touch the unique bubbles coming from the pot. We touch it, and it hurts. It hurts a lot. What lesson did we learn here? Not ...
This philosophy allowed Deng to develop the Socialist Market Economy, which is the economic model still used by China today. Deng introduced a reform that no longer allowed government redistribution of wealth outside of taxation. The independence enjoyed by industries allowed them to be more profitable and led industrial revolution in China. Deng sought to end Mao’s policy of self-reliance, as Mao’s attempt to modernize China during the “Great Leap Forward” through self-reliant means proved to be a failure.
China, however, is also a leading power in military power. A strong military is characteristic of all of the top world powers such as the UK, France, Germany, Russia, and of course the United States, and China is no exception. In fact, China ranks second in total military expenditures worldwide, albeit, only spending one fifth of that of the United states. The USA’s expenditures means they can have a world wide presence and fund hundreds military bases around the globe, 11 which is one of the factors which makes the them so influential in the world.
While China is beginning to expand its military presence, for instance, by establishing a military base in the Indian Sea12, the country pales in comparison to the global presence of America’s military. Although China’s military presence is not as omnipresent as that of the United states, it makes up it in its armie’s manpower. China’s army has 2,285,000 personnel 13, which is almost one million more than that of the United States. With that amount of personnel, China has the capability to deploy them on demand to wherever needed.
China’s military is rapidly advancing. The country recently commissioned their first air craft carrier. 15As well, The Chinese military has many advanced weapons, such as defence systems, and fighter jets. Evidently, China has an unrivalled economy, with the necessary military might to assert themselves as a superpower. China’s military and economic success would not be possible without their political power. Though a source of controversy, China’s political system supports it’s position as a superpower, as it is both successful and influential.
The Essay on Military Power North Interests State
Contrary to widespread belief held through most of the 20 th century, military power does not necessarily remain the most effective way for a state to achieve it national interests. Power can be defined as 'the capacity of a nation to use its tangible and intangible resources in such a way as to affect the behaviour of other nations. National interests are the goals a state desires to survive and ...
Firstly, China is a member of the United Nations Security Council, meaning that the country has veto power in UN negotiations, this heralds great influence in international decision making. However, some argue that China’s lack of federal democracy inhibits freedom, and thus inhibits progress. 16 However, the term “freedom” is subjective. Western powers argue that it means having opportunity to live one’s like to the fullest. To the US it is life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. This is true in China too, however.
Though there exists a discrepancy in opportunity between the classes in China, such as the variance between rural peasants and wealthy businessmen, this is consistent with the US as well. In the US, some people are born into lower class families, and statistics show that the chances of escaping poverty and advancing in education and quality of life in these situations are low. In fact, recent statistics show that 90 percent of children born into poverty in the United States remain in poverty for their entire lives. 17 In addition, for a nation that 18 values freedom so greatly, the US has the most incarcerated people in the world.
Tying these cities together are a length of high speed rail lines equalling nearly all other high speed rail lines in the world combined. Few states have such a competent government, responsible for so much progress and development. The definition of a superpower is broad and interpretive; in it’s simplest form, it is a nation whose power and influence is significant world wide. It is unclear where the line can be drawn between a great power and a superpower.
However, China’s influence is much more far reaching than the great powers of the UK, France, Germany, and Russia; if one looks at almost anything they own it will say “made in China”, not “made in UK, France, Germany, or Russia”, this is reflected in China’s GDP; it is almost as much as all of these countries combined, and it’s GDP growth is nearly double all of these countries combined. With China’s economic importance and military power, the country is far more influential than the world’s great powers, and thus satisfies the guidelines of a superpower; especially by 2016, when China will surpass the US in GDP.
The Term Paper on A Comparative Study on China English, Chinglish and Their Influences
... up As have acknowledged before, China English and Chinglish have great influence at home or abroad. And ... For example, paper tiger， Four Modernization, one country two systems, Kong fu, Confucius, etc. Such kind ... language; and the expanding circle, including those nations which recognize the importance of the language ... image as one of the key powers in the world. China needs to know the world better. ...
Perhaps, however, some analysts with an ethnocentric bias feel as though only a western style liberal democracy can yield results, and although this is mostly true for western nations, evident from the collapse of the Soviet Union and the Eastern Bloc, this notion could not be further from the truth for China. Therefore, through its exploding economy and global influence, its unparalleled military size, and strong political reinforcement.
