In the year 1965, the United States sent troops to Vietnam to aid the South Vietnamese against the communist Viet Cong and the North Vietnamese. As the fighting increased, the United States was in need of more troops in order to support its commitment to South Vietnam. Therefore, thousands of Selective Service registers were called and drafted. The United States also asked its closes ally the Philippines to help send troops to South Vietnam and in addition this, the United states requested for an increase of recruitment for the United States Navy in the region. Thus, the U. S.
enlisted thousands of Philippine natives, including myself. My involvement started in July of 1968, when I was flown to the United States beginning my military training in San Diego. Recalling the eight weeks of hard, intensive training, I still considered myself fortunate to be enlisted in the United States Navy. Although, when I did graduate boot camp, I cherished the prize of rest and recreation for 72 hours. My short-lived vacation began with a group of my fellow Filipino recruits. We decided to catch a bus to downtown San Diego.
As we boarded the bus, I stopped in confusion when I noticed a sign with “Black” written at the back section of the bus. Looking for the driver for direction, I was informed by the driver that was no longer enforced. Even with him saying this, I still sat in the middle row since my skin color fell in between black and white. As we arrived downtown, I experience culture shock. The town was colorful and filled with live entertainment. Although, I did want to spend more time exploring the place, my vacation time was up and I had to go back to the base.
The Essay on Vietnam South China French
Vietnam (v^e-'et^1 n"am^1), officially Socialist Republic of Vietnam, republic (1990 est. pop. 65, 500, 000), 128, 401 semi (332, 559 sq km), SE Asia, bordered by Cambodia and Laos (W), China (N), and the South China Sea (E, S). Major cities are HANOI (the capital) and HO CHI MINH CITY (formerly Saigon). The terrain is generally rugged; the two principal regions, the Red R. delta in the north and ...
As our company gathered for the last day, we waited for our next order of job training. I was wondering why Filipino recruits and few African American were separated. Having the same order to attend SD “A” school (Steward), we are not aware that our General Classification Test was high enough to be qualified in other ratings. This discrimination was puzzling to me since, the Americans I knew back in the Philippines were good people and America itself is known to be the land of opportunity. Despite this slight discrimination, I had accepted my rate and still considered American as good people of good will. My very first day in steward school was a terrible and memorable one.
I was punished to stand all day for laughing at my superior when he stood on a podium with a loud harsh voice saying, “these are your tools and in four weeks you will learn how to use them.” Looking at his left arm, all I saw were utensils: kitchen fork, knife and spoon. I laughed in disbelief that I joined the Navy to cook. However, I accepted the job, as if I had another choice, assuming every recruit started out as a cook. As the man said, in four weeks I learned how to use them, I became a designated Navy Steward.
Upon graduation, my orders were to board a ship leaving for Vietnam, the USS LONG BEACH CGN-9, the first nuclear surface ship of the United States Navy. I was assigned to a division of 10 Black Americans, 29 Filipinos and 1 Caucasian the division officer. The officers of that ship lived like kings, we served them breakfast, lunch and dinner. In between meals, we worked in their staterooms, dressing their beds with clean sheets and towels, shining their shoes, cleaning their rooms and doing their laundry. This was the daily routine of a steward job aboard ship. After our first six months in Vietnam, we were sent back in the States.
My plan was to escape such slave-like job. So, I enrolled in Long Beach City College to further my education and hoped that someday the U S Navy will change its policy toward Filipino servicemen regarding their job assignments. It was my third month in school when all Navy ships in the Long Beach area were in the state of emergency and pulled out en route to the Token Gulf. Our ship, powered by nuclear reactor, arrived in Vietnam in eighth days two days ahead of the rest of the conventional ships.
The Essay on Don’t Quit Your Day Job
If you are someone looking for a nuts and bolts how-to, look elsewhere. And, despite its title, Quit Your Day Job is not a road map to instant riches, but a primer on the sacrifices and rewards the life of a freelance writer brings. Denney, a veteran of sixty-plus books and hundreds of magazine articles, explains in simple and clear prose what the life of a full-time writer is like. He touches on ...
Our Navy had deployed mines surrounding the Russian supply ship in the Vietnam port. President Nixon declared an ultimatum address to the Russians to leave the harbor in 24 hours or our Navy would activate the mines. So the Russian was scared off and left peacefully. Since our ship had a nuclear powered reactor, it was extended to stay in the gulf for ninety days. The days were long boring where the only entertainment was at night, viewing the bombing fireworks above the land of Vietnam.
Admiral Rickover, founder of the nuclear Reactor, had asked additional stewards to help his staff. My division officer had chosen me to work with the admiral’s staff while they were on board. At the end of our ninety days, I was content and rich receiving a three-month combat pay added to my paycheck, a ship port call to the Philippines. This was my chance to go home, and spend time with my family. As the Admiral and his staff flew back to Washington DC, I took advantage of submitting a request to change my job assignment. My request was hand carried by the Admiral’s steward who came back to inform me that my request was granted.
I now became a Navy Engineman. It was but two years later, in 1972 that the secretary of the Navy had issued a new policy Navy-wide those service members to have a choice to change their job classification if they met the requirements. Service members who were minorities, as myself, who were not happy with their jobs now had a greater chance to change their ratings. After my six-year contract in the military, I applied for citizenship but there was problem came across in my naturalization process to become a United States citizen. The Naturalization Service office told me that I was not qualified for naturalization since my 6 years time in the military was a broken residency. The time, I had accumulated in the service was least than five years in Continental United States.
Although I spent six years in the U S Navy, the three six-month tours in Vietnam did not count toward the requirement for naturalization. I signed up again for four year, and waited my time to sworn in for naturalization. I was now an official U. S. citizen gaining all the rights of one. Therefore, I expected my treatment to be equal to those Caucasian decent.
The Essay on United States Immigration Years Naturalization
The United States is a nation of Immigrants. For centuries people have come to the U. S. in search of prosperity, freedom and financial success. By definition of the Microsoft Bookshelf Encyclopedia an immigrant is a person who leaves one country to settle permanently in another country or region to which one is not native. People immigrate for different reasons - A group of people may immigrate ...
As I look back, I still wonder the Navy allowed certain races to be assigned as stewards. Through thinking the Political science class of Professor Robert Bacon, I realized the mistake of our forefathers in writing the constitution in allowing slavery practice. Applying this to the Navy, I also realize how it was allowed that certain races were assigned to be a steward. In conclusion, I am grateful for the individual rights ruling of chief Justice Earl Warren. Through this ruling, many benefited from it especially minorities, as myself, in the United States..
