Von Braun is well known as the leader of what has been called the “rocket team,” which developed the V-2 ballistic missile for the Nazis during World War II. The V-2 s were manufactured at a forced labor factory called Mittel werk. The V-2 rocket was the most used in space exploration programs in the United States and the Soviet Union. A liquid propellant missile extending some 46 feet in length and weighing 27, 000 pounds, the V-2 flew at speeds in excess of 3, 500 miles per hour and delivered a 2, 200 pound warhead to a target 500 miles away. The V-2 was first flown, in October 1942, Before the allies captured the V-2 rocket complex, von Braun gave in 500 of his top rocket scientists, along with plans and test vehicles, to the Americans.
For fifteen years after World War II, von Braun would work with the United States army in the development of ballistic missiles. As part of a military operation called Project Paperclip, he and his “rocket team” were scooped up from defeated Germany and sent to America where they were installed at Fort Bliss, Texas. In 1950 von Braun’s team moved to the Redstone Arsenal near Huntsville, Alabama, where they built the Army’s Jupiter ballistic missile. Tsiolkovsky’s Cosmic Philosophy was that “All the Universe is full of the life of perfect creatures. !” 1 n 1926 Tsiolkovsky defined his “Plan of Space Exploration”, consisting of sixteen steps for human expansion into space: “X Creation of rocket airplanes with wings.
The Essay on Werner von Braun a Man of Rockets
... different types of rockets. Von Braun also was one of the major developers in the building of the first ballistic missile, the V2 ( ... They had worked on the Apollo project and other space exploration. Von Braun was the creator of the Saturn V launch vehicle. ... of the Redstone rocket was built and was called the Jupiter C rocket, which was an intermediate range ballistic missile. On January 31st, ...
“X Progressively increasing the speed and altitude of these airplanes. “X Production of real rockets-without wings. “X Ability to land on the surface of the sea “X Reaching escape velocity (about 8 Km / second ), and the first flight into Earth orbit. “X Lengthening rocket flight times in space “X Experimental use of plants to make an artificial atmosphere in spaceships. “X Using pressurized space suits for activity outside of spaceships. “X Making orbiting greenhouses for plants.
“X Constructing large orbital habitats around the Earth. “X Using solar radiation to grow food, to heat space quarters, and for transport throughout the Solar System “X Colonization of the asteroid belt. “X Colonization of the entire Solar System and beyond “X Acheive ment of individual and social perfection “X Overcrowding of the Solar System and the colonization of the Milky Way (the Galaxy) “X The Sun begins to die and the people remaining in the Solar System’s population go to other suns. Konstantin E. Tsiolkovsky, the father of cosmonautics, died in Kaluga at the age of 78 on September 19, 1935.
