Women’s disenfranchised role in American society drastically changed with the advent of the women’s suffrage movement in the nineteenth century. Popular beliefs in the 1800s were “cult of domesticity” and “republican motherhood.” Both exemplified and corroborated the traditional, domestic role of women. The first challenger for women’s rights was Abigail Adams, who in 1776 wrote a letter to husband John Adams and boldly requested to “Remember the Ladies” and fight for better treatment of women. Furthermore, in 1776, New Jersey allowed certain privileged woman to vote. However, in 1807, this was considered unconstitutional and the practice was abandoned. For much of the former half of the 19th century traditional, stereotypical gender roles and disenfranchisement of women continued to dominate the societal and political landscape.
The oppression of women’s politically and socially reached a breaking point at the 1840 World’s Anti-Slavery Convention in London. Women were not initially allowed to enter the country for the event, and even after they entered the country, female delegates were refused regular admittance to the convention. This promoted Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott to organize a women’s rights and suffrage convention. In 1848, the Seneca Falls Convention served as the catalyst for the American Women’s suffrage movement. At the convention, attendees signed a Declaration of Sentiments along with a list of resolutions, which mostly dealt with addressing gender inequality in the household, workplace, society, and education. As the women’s suffrage movement increased in strength and numbers, two different fractions had differing strategies and ideologies for obtaining suffrage. The two leading organizations on the issue were divided on their support for the 15th amendment, which enfranchised African American males.
The Review on Lucy Stone Woman Suffrage Women
On August 13, 1818, Lucy Stone was born. The daughter of a meek, docile mother and an oppressive, alcoholic father, few would have expected that she would become so important in the suffrage scene. Stone became the first Massachusetts woman to get a college degree, the first woman to keep her own surname after marriage, and the first New England person to be cremated. She converted great women ...
The National Women’s Suffrage Association, headed by Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton, was against the 15th amendment, since it gave suffrage to recently freed African Americans slaves before women. It wanted to create a congressional amendment to the constitution to grant women the right to vote at the national level. However, The American Women’s Suffrage Association, led by Lucy Stone, did support the 15th amendment. This group focused on gaining voting rights for women on a state-by-state basis. Ultimately, in 1890, both organizations merged at the beginning of the twentieth century to form the National American Woman Suffrage Association. Other leading suffragettes were Alice Paul and Lucy Burns. In 1913, they formed the Congressional Union, later named the National Women’s Party, and advocated the creation of national amendment for women’s suffrage.
Their tactics included protests at the White House, civil disobedience, and hunger strikes. This movement was successful in instigating political change and facilitated the enfranchisement of all women. On December 10, 1869, John Allen Campbell granted women’s suffrage in the Wyoming Territory. By the turn of the twentieth century, Idaho, Colorado, and Utah, also, enfranchised their female citizens. On June 4, 1919, by a vote of 56 “Ayes” to 25 “Nays,” the Senate approved a national amendment to give suffrage to all female citizens. In 1920, enough states ratified the 19th amendment. This amendment, signed by Secretary of State Bainbridge Colby, proscribed sex-based voting restriction at, both, the state and federal levels.
Even though women obtained the right to vote in the past century, the question of gender roles in American society is still prevalent. Although women have made major advancements economically, socially, and politically, they are still gender inequalities and discrepancies in the workplace, certain occupations, notably politics and STEM-related fields, and social expectations. Around the world, women are still subjected to a traditional, domestic role in society with injustice, violence. and inequality towards women deemed socially acceptable. As humanity advances economically and socially in the 21st century, the role of women in politics and society around the world will continually evolve and progress.
The Essay on Discuss the methods used in the Women’s Suffrage Movement
... the idea of universal suffrage, Fawcett added an amendment to the Reform Act that would give women the same political rights ... 20th Century. Not all suffragettes agreed with militancy. The movement split into two major factions: The National Union of Women’s Suffrage ... anything ever seen before.” As Emmaline Pankhurst stated. 1910 saw the women’s suffrage event of Black Friday. The Conciliation Bill ...
