Stalin was a military dictator whose radical ideas weakened Russia but industrialized it very fast and turned the people hard workers by oppressing them. * Stalin was highly paranoid and persecuted many of his top officials and supporters * People who moved to the cities, worked enthusiastically, and asked no questions could hope to rise into the upper ranks of the Communist Party *
Cultural and social * Women entered careers and jobs previously closed to them * The booming economy of Russia looked very good compared to the lots of jobless westerners Environmental * Hydroelectric dams turned rivers into strings of reservoirs, Roads, canals, and railroad tracks cut the landscape, Forests and grassland were turned into farmland Economic Stalin’s ambition was to turn the USSR into an industrial nation
The Communist Party and government created whole industries and cities from scratch, then trained millions of peasants to work in the new factories, mines, and offices * Collectivization meant consolidating small private farms into vast collectives and making the farmers work together in commonly owned fields, Stalin was the first to do it * The better off peasants’ revolted and destroyed their farms, this caused the government to encourage the worse off peasants to attack them * Stalin focused on industry and strengthening his nation while food and consumer goods were scarce.
Political Nationalists everywhere called for independence from the world economy * Many people in capitalist countries began calling for government intervention in the economy * Although the American, British, and French governments intervened in their economies, they remained democratic * as economic grievances worsened political resentments, radical leaders came to power and turned their nations into military machines * china was not affected as much by the depression because they used P90x, their problems were political * military officers seized power in several Latin American countries Environmental * Economic * The New York stock market went into a dive.
The Essay on India Vs Imperialism Economy Government Programs
Safeguards Against Imperialism After a country attains independence, it begins the long road to stability. Economic stability is a very important aspect of a nation's independence. New countries are very vulnerable to the greedy hands of the more developed industrialized nations, so their leaders must devise means to strengthen their nation's economy and keep the money within its own borders. ...
Within days stocks had lost half their value * What began as a stock-market crash soon turned into the deepest and most widespread depression in history * By mid-1932 the American economy had shrunk by half, and unemployment had risen to an unprecedented 25 percent of the work force * While global industrial production declined by 36 percent between 1929 and 1932, world trade dropped by 62 percent * The crash made new York banks call in their loans from European countries which did not allow them to pay their debts which caused the debt to spread to Europe * Small farms went out of business * Half the German population lived in poverty *
As other prices dropped, gold became relatively more valuable Social and cultural Women were laid off because men were the ones supporting the family and women work for pin money. Benito Mussolini quickly became the leader of the Fascist Party, which glorified warfare and the Italian nation. When he threatened to attack Rome they gave him the prime minister position * The party took over the press, public education, and youth activities and gave employers control over their workers.
Adolf hitler used his skill at talking to become the leader of the Nazis * Hitler’s goals were 1. Germany should incorporate all German-speaking areas, even those in neighboring countries 2. to repeal the humiliation and military restrictions of the Treaty of Versailles 3. eliminate all jews Instead of protesting Germanys violation of the treaty, Britain signed a naval agreement with Germany * Germany and Italy invaded local neighbors without consequence * he met with the leaders of France, Britain, and Italy, who gave him everything he wanted without consulting the counties that suffered from what he wanted.
The Term Paper on Comparison of the Unifications of Italy and Germany
... the two halves of the peninsula joined together. Chapter 3: Differences LEADERS Each country’s unification came about under different leadership. In Germany, there ... as his main goal was to rule over Germany and to be the leader of an entire nation. Cavour on the ... financial matters and by 1860 its trade increased by 300 percent and Piedmont’s 800 kilometers of railway track was one third ...
