Part One: The “dynamic Republicanism” of the Eisenhower era was moderate and did not dismantle the welfare state created under the New Deal. It was emphatically not activist, favoring private enterprise over social programs (like national health insurance, which the Republicans opposed). However, the Republicanism of the 1950s was also less hostile to federal intervention in social and economic issues than Republicans had been prior to 1930. Not until the 1960s and ‘70s did the Republican Party fight to end such programs.
Part Two: The United States entered the Vietnam conflict initially to support the French, whose efforts to retake their former colony ended in 1954 with their defeat at Dien Bien Phu. After the nation was partitioned, the United States supported the weak state of South Vietnam and tried to undermine North Vietnam’s efforts to reunite the nation under Ho Chi Minh. In the late 1950s and early ‘60s, the United States (which followed the “domino theory,” stating that if one nation fell to communism, then so would its neighbors) sent increasing numbers of “advisors” to Vietnam.
Seeking a wider war, the Johnson administration used the dubious Gulf of Tonkin incident (in which North Vietnamese forces supposedly fired at an American ship, the Maddox) to justify sending in combat troops in 1964-65.
Part Three: The Reagan administration was driven to remedy the sense of malaise that characterized the Carter era. In domestic issues, the Reagan era promoted traditional values like religious fundamentalism and social conservatism, as well as “supply-side economics” that aimed to inspire investment and revive the weakened American economy. (A deep recession lasted nearly two years but was followed by years of prosperity.) In foreign policy, Reagan adopted a confrontational stand against a flagging Soviet Union; this well-timed move applied enough pressure to speed the Soviet regime’s demise.
The Essay on Federalists Democratic Part Believed British Republicans
Federalists and the Democratic-Republicans The great country of the United States did not just appear over night. Many hours, days, and years of study and decisions have taken place to bring these country were it is today. Difference had to be settled, and dents worked out of the governmental plans. Many people s minds and opinions have changed over time and we have not always agreed upon ...