The Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly on 10 December 1948, was the result of the experience of the Second World War. The founding principle of the United Nations is “to reaffirm faith in fundamental human rights, in the dignity and worth of the human person [and] in the equal rights of men and women. ” Since the vast majority of countries are members of the UN, they’re bound by its laws and treaties.
Violence against women and girls is a major health and human rights issue. At least one in five of the world’s female population has been physically or sexually abused by a man or men at some time in their life many, including pregnant women and young girls, are subject to severe, sustained or repeated attacks. The criminal justice system must be accessible to all members of society to be considered fair. It must provide everyone with the opportunity to defend themselves and receive justice.
The general assembly, the deliberative assembly of the United Nations, recognizes that the inherent dignity and the equal and inalienable rights of all members of the human family is the foundation of freedom, justice and peace in the world, human rights should be protected by the “rule of law. ” Rule of Simply meaning, “Be you ever so high, the law is above you. ” Peter Norris Dupas born 6th of July 1953 is a notorious Australian serial killer. Currently serving three consecutive life sentences for murder. After Every release from prison he has been found to commit further crimes against women with increasing levels of violence.
The Essay on Clytaemnestra And Medea Two Women Seeking Justice
Clytaemnestra and Medea: Two women seeking justice Clytaemnestra and Medea are two women who are seeking justice for a wrong committed by their husbands. Clytaemnestras husband, Agamemnon, did not wrong here directly but rather indirectly. Agamemnon sacrificed their daughter Iphigeneia, in order to calm the Thracian winds. For Clytaemnestra this brought much hatred towards Agamemnon. Here ...
His criminal signature is to remove the breasts of his female victims. 3rd of October at age fifteen Peter Dupas stabbed his female neighbor and received eighteen months’ probation. 25th of July 1974 sentenced to 5 to 9 years for sexual assault at age twenty one. 1979 approximately two months after his release from prison, Dupas again molested women in four separate attacks over a ten day period. Finally after many more years of crime and punishment he was finally convicted to life imprisonment for the murder of Mersina Halvagis on the 26th of November 2010.
In the instance of peter Dupas the criminal justice system has failed to protect women in the community against violence. His continuous release cost three women their lives. The NSW government is planning to introduce legislation to ensure violent prisoners can be kept in jail beyond the term of their sentence, if there is a fear they will re-offend. “some of these people get worse in prison, whether it’s because of mental instability or other things, they turn into very dangerous people, so we’re just looking out how do we best protect the community and we’re closing the gap. Sixty-four per cent of offenders released from prison on parole in NSW re-offend within two years of release “It’s always been a fundamental tenet of our criminal justice system that you should only be punished for what you’ve done wrong. That’s what sends a message to people out there: if you do something wrong, you will be charged, you will be convicted, and you will be sentenced or given some punishment that’s proportional to what you’ve done wrong. ” These are two conflicting arguments to whether this legislation should be brought in to keep habitual criminals such as Peter Dupas out of our society. A recent review by the corrective services department found 14 people in New South Wales jails who were close to the end of their sentence, but who were still considered dangerous.
The Essay on Muslim Women Years Fashion Marriage
"Women's roles now and what they were in the past" Women's roles are not the same in different cultures. Most important is that women in my country, Uzbekistan, where the population of Muslim people were from 50 % up to 70 %, made the big progress in eighty years. From that time women started to become more free in education, marriage, and fashion than they used to be eighty years ago. The ...
” If this legislation is passed the testing methods of the prisoners needs to be comprehensive enough to make sure that they don’t keep a re-habilitated person in jail. Four people have been charged over the alleged genital mutilation of two young girls in NSW. The barbaric crime of Female genital mutilation or FGM is illegal in NSW. It is also an offence to take a NSW resident overseas to ave the procedure performed. The practice of FGM is a cultural tradition performed across central Africa, in the southern Sahara, and in parts of the Middle East. Most women who have experienced FGM live in one of the 28 countries in Africa and the Middle East where FGM is performed. The practice crosses religious barriers. Muslims, Christians, and Jews have been known to support FGM on their girls. Genital cutting is seen as a way of ensuring that a woman is clean, chaste, and ready for marriage; uncut women are associated with promiscuity and lack of social respectability.
As a father from the Ivory Coast told the New York Times,“ If your daughter has not been excised. . . . No man in the village will marry her. It is an obligation. We have done it, we do it, and we will continue to do it. . . . She has no choice. I decide. Her viewpoint is not important. ” Some women are being forced into the procedure unwillingly and this goes against the declaration of human rights. In 1994, Fauziya Kassindja seventeen from Togo ran away from home the day she would have been forced to undergo ritual genital cutting in preparation for an arranged marriage.
She eventually made her way to the United States, but instead of granting her asylum, immigration officials arrested her for illegal entry and sent her to prison for a year and a half. She was sometimes shackled and placed in solitary confinement. Although human rights advocates sought her release, the courts found her story “not credible. ” Only when the media exposed her plight was she freed. The United States community had very little knowledge of what FGM was, and how the women of African nations were being treated. Basic human rights were breached and attention in these African nations is needed.
Bilal Skaf terrorised western Sydney in August of the year 2000, gang raping young women they lured from trains, shopping centres and public places. The attacks were calculated and well planned and involved up to 14 males, aged 13 to 18 years, all of Lebanese origin. Sally Sharp A victim of the gang rapes said “I wish they were all dead, run over by a bus” As well as being raped, Sally was subjected to racist taunts, she was called an “Aussie pig”, told she was going to get it “Leb style” and asked if “Leb c*** tasted better than Aussie c***”.
The Term Paper on Cultures Women People Helping Victim
(b) Assess the effects of cultural differences on such behaviour A number of studies have been carried out into bystander behaviour. There has been research into the influence of situational factors, the nature of the helper, the nature of the victim and into how the victim is perceived by the helper. Latanane and Darley produced a five-stage model of bystander behaviour to try to explain why ...
Sally said there is no way that she would ever forgive any of the 14 who defiled her. “It seemed like every time I got myself to a place where I wanted to do something with the rest of my life, this (court) would come back and kick me up the bum and I would dwell on it. ” Sally says that half of her is glad that she went to the police and to court, but the other half wonders if it was worth it. She states that the court system is “riddled with flaws. ” that for any person that is a victim of sexual assault it is your choice to whether or not you take it to court.
Sally’s case shows why so many victims of sexual assault decide not to bring their case to the courts attention believing they are shamed more than vilified. The abuse of women is effectively condoned in almost every society of the world. Prosecution and conviction of men who beat or rape women or girls is rare when compared to numbers of assaults. Violence therefore operates as a means to maintain and reinforce women’s subordination. Victims of serious sexual assault face very harrowing questioning in the courts. It is often argue that the rights of the victim are secondary to the accused.
Some improvements have been made in this area but yet still not enough. ——————————————– [ 1 ]. A founding principle of the United Nations [ 2 ]. Quoted by Lord Denning MR in Gouriet v Union of Post Office Workers [1977] QB 729 at 762. [ 3 ]. The NSW Attorney Greg Smith ABC news 24th of April 2012 [ 4 ]. NSW Bureau of crime statistics and Research [ 5 ]. Pauline Wright the Chair of the New South Wales Law Society’s Criminal Law Committee. [ 6 ]. Barbra miller on fear of violence could keep offenders in jail
The Essay on Older Woman Sexual Abuse
Older Women Hidden Sexual Abuse Victims Although other forms of violence within the family have received increasing attention from professionals and the media over recent years, including the physical abuse and neglect of children, child sexual abuse, and domestic violence, elder abuse remains relatively hidden. This is especially true of sexual abuse of older persons. While there are some ...
