This helped him understand how exactly an individual would actually adapt to one’s environment and the role that would be played rather than sitting back focusing on the mental breakdown of an individual. There is a clear and understanding difference between structuralism and functionalism. (Research Methods in Psychology. ” Kowalski, R & Western, D 2011) Behaviorist perspective became based on the behavior in which was observed. These thinkers that were involved this this perspective were Ivan Pavlov, John B. Watson and B. F. Skinner.
It was said that behaviorism concentrated on the studies and learning of environmental events that do in fact control the behavior. (Research Methods in Psychology. ” Kowalski, R & Western, D 2011) Psychodynamic perspective was thought of by a thinker named Sigmund Freud in the late nineteenth century. More thinkers of psychodynamic did involve Anna Freud, Carl Jung and Erik Erikson. This perspective pretty much showed that the behavior of individuals do replicate the way one feels, thinks and wishes. (Research Methods in Psychology. ” Kowalski, R & Western, D 2011)
Cognitive perspective is the mental activity based upon how an individual were to think, recognize, learn and remember any type of information. When this is done it shows how individuals are able to make choices. This perspective was brought upon by a thinker named Jean Piaget. (Research Methods in Psychology. ” Kowalski, R & Western, D 2011) Evolutionary perspective is based on the arguments that the behavioral trends in humans, have to do with how ancestors both survived and reproduced. This shows how one adapted to their own environment.
Individual Research Paper for Global Perspectives
The single biggest environmental environmental and humanitarian crisis of our time. The Earth's atmosphere is overloaded with heat-trapping carbon dioxide, which threatens large-scale disruptions in climate with disastrous consequences’ (nrdc. org). Climate change has been a natural phenomenon happening for centuries, for example, the different seasons during times of the year. However, ever since ...
This perspective was thought of by a thinker named Charles Darwin. (Research Methods in Psychology. ” Kowalski, R & Western, D 2011) Gestalt perspective is the thought that an individual was to experience details as a whole. In the late nineteenth century this method started in Austria and then Germany. Instead of breaking down an individual’s mental process to the most important elements, this allows one to look at the whole experience. According to this method of psychology they believe that instead of smaller parts the image of a whole is but greater. Research Methods in Psychology. ” Kowalski, R & Western, D 2011) Humanistic perspective became a perspective that responded to the psychodynamic and behaviorist perspective. There were two thinkers when it came to this perspective and they were Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers. This perspective actually focused more on the free will of an individual and how an individual grows. When it comes to this perspective this helps a person know, achieve and yet fulfill the potential that one has. Currently to this day this perspective is one that is still majorly used.
It is by far one of the most popular perspectives used. (Research Methods in Psychology. ” Kowalski, R & Western, D 2011) There were so many different perspectives when it came to this paper. I have addressed then all. I believe that not only did I learn what the difference between them all but at the same time it gave me a better understanding of the thoughts in psychology. This paper gave me a chance to not only research them all but figure out which ones are currently still being used today.